Walter E. Piatt (born September 12, 1961)[1] is a retired United States Army lieutenant general who was appointed chief executive officer of Wounded Warrior Project on March 18, 2024.[2][3] He last served as the 57th Director of the Army Staff from 2019 to 2024. He enlisted in the army in 1979 and served four years as an infantryman. After graduating from Lock Haven University, he was commissioned as a second lieutenant in 1987. Prior to assuming his current position, Piatt was the Commanding General, 10th Mountain Division at Fort Drum.[4] His other assignments as a general officer include serving as the 52nd Chief of Infantry; Deputy Commanding General-Support, 10th Mountain Division; Commander, Joint Multinational Training Command; Deputy Commanding General, United States Army Europe; and director of Operations/director, Rapid Equipment Fielding, Army Rapid Capabilities Office.[5]

Walter E. Piatt
Walter E. Piatt
Born (1961-09-12) September 12, 1961 (age 63)
Homestead, Pennsylvania, U.S.
AllegianceUnited States
Service / branchUnited States Army
Years of service1979–1983
1987–2024
RankLieutenant General
Commands10th Mountain Division
Joint Multinational Training Command
United States Army Infantry Center
3rd Brigade Combat Team, 25th Infantry Division
Battles / warsIraq War
War in Afghanistan
Operation Inherent Resolve
AwardsArmy Distinguished Service Medal (3)
Defense Superior Service Medal
Legion of Merit (5)
Bronze Star Medal (5)
WebsiteOfficial webpage

General Officer assignments

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General Officer assignments[6]
Start End Assignment
May 2019 January 2024 Director of the Army Staff, United States Army, Washington, DC
Apr 17 May 19 Commanding General, 10th Mountain Division (Light) and Fort Drum, Fort Drum, New York and Operation Inherent Resolve, Iraq
Sep 16 Apr 17 Director of Operations/Director, Rapid Equipment Fielding, Army Rapid Capabilities Office, Office of the Assistant Secretary of the Army (Acquisition, Logistics and Technology), Washington, DC
Mar 15 Jul 16 Director, Operations, Readiness and Mobilization, G-3/5/7, United States Army, Washington, DC
Jul 14 Mar 15 Deputy Commanding General, United States Army Europe, Germany
Jun 13 Jul 14 Commanding General, Joint Multinational Training Command, United States Army Europe, Germany
Jun 12 Jun 13 Deputy Commanding General (Support), 10th Mountain Division (Light), Fort Drum, New York

General Officer dates of rank

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General Officer date of rank[6]
Rank Date
Lieutenant General 30 May 2019
Major General 2 Mar 2015
Brigadier General 2 Oct 2012

Mindfulness training

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While a colonel (brigade commander, 25th Infantry Division), Piatt's unit had some 200 volunteers participate in a mindfulness study by Amishi Jha and Elizabeth Stanley in the 2010s;[7] the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences notes that this mental practice "teaches the brain to stay 'in the moment'" which helps soldiers reduce the pain and stress of PTSD.[7] The project is known as the STRONG Project (Schofield Barracks Training and Research on Neurobehavioral Growth).[8]

Piatt also incorporates mindfulness into his professional life. While commander of coalition forces in Iraq, Piatt regularly engaged in mindfulness practices such as meditation and breathing exercises. In an interview with the New York Times, he emphasized that mindfulness is crucial for understanding the practical benefits of compassion and empathy.[9]

On August 30, 2022, Piatt spoke at The American Legion 103rd National Convention at the Milwaukee Center in Milwaukee. He spoke about his service in Afghanistan, army enlistment trends, and "Be the One," which is The American Legion's new veteran suicide prevention campaign.[10]

Publications

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Walter E. Piatt wrote She Came to the Door to Wave Good-bye ...: A Soldier's Thoughts About Family, Life and the War in Afghanistan, published in January 2003. The book reflects on his personal experiences and the impact of military service on his family and life.[11]

In January 2006, Piatt published Paktika: The Story of the 2nd Battalion 27th Infantry "Wolfhounds" in Paktika, Afghanistan, which combines short prose passages with poetry to recount the experiences and emotional challenges faced by the Wolfhounds during their deployment in Paktika.[12]

January 6, 2021

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Prior to January 6, 2021, Pentagon officials repeatedly asked city and federal officials if they needed assistance from the D.C. National Guard, but only the Mayor of Washington, D.C. requested assistance from 340 unarmed service members.[13][14] At approximately 2:20 p.m. on January 6, LTG Piatt joined a phone call with Washington, D.C. leaders, Capitol Police leaders, the D.C. National Guard, and others as the riot at the Capitol was unfolding.[15] The Hill reported that Piatt said on the call that Secretary of the Army Ryan D. McCarthy was meeting with Secretary of Defense Christopher C. Miller to seek approval of the request for assistance. He also explained that he was not the decision maker and that no one was denying the request for assistance.[16] The New York Times reported that during Congressional testimony on February 23, 2021, former Capitol security leaders provided conflicting accounts of the request for the National Guard, reflecting the confusion of the event and the complexity of requesting Guard assistance.[17]

On January 6, 2021, during the storming of the United States Capitol and an hour and a half after the west side defensive perimeter had been breached,[18] according to Capitol Police Chief Steven Sund and DC National Guard leader Maj. Gen. William J. Walker, Piatt critically delayed or ignored Sund's request for National Guard support, stating, "I don't like the visual of the National Guard standing a police line with the Capitol in the background," despite this being a stark contrast to the protests of the previous year.[19][20] According to the Washington Post, "Piatt initially denied Sund's allegations in a statement but acknowledged in a call with reporters about two weeks later that he had conferred with others who were present that it was possible he made comments to that effect."[21]

On March 8, 2021, retired Army Lt. Gen Russel Honoré, whom House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) tasked with leading the security review, identified that the U.S. Capitol Police are too "understaffed, insufficiently equipped, and inadequately trained" — and woefully lacking in intelligence capabilities.

On June 15, 2021, Piatt told the House Committee on Oversight and Reform that Army officials "all immediately understood the gravity of the situation" after receiving a request in a conference call for "urgent and immediate support" at the Capitol, but that they still needed to develop a plan.[22] Piatt acknowledged that "those on the line were convinced that I was denying their request, despite [me] clearly stating three times that, 'We are not denying your requests. We need to prepare a plan for when the secretary of the Army gains approval….’".[21] Piatt's statement that he did not have authority to act was supported by D.C. National Guard's commanding general, Maj. Gen. William Walker, when he said that newly installed Secretary of the Army Ryan D. McCarthy, a Trump appointee, had instituted unusual restrictions, requiring employment of the quick-reaction force to be approved by the chain of command, which prevented a rapid deployment of the D.C. National Guard.[23] McCarthy's approval did not come until 4:30pm. [24]

On November 16, 2021, the Department of Defense Office of Inspector General released their findings on the actions that took place to prepare for and respond to protests at the U.S. Capitol.[25] The report concluded that the actions the DoD took before January 6, 2021, to prepare for the planned protests in Washington, D.C., on January 5 and 6, 2021, were appropriate.[26]

In early December 2021, Colonel Earl G. Matthews, a Trump appointee, released a rebuttal to the DoDIG report that accused LTG Piatt of making willful distortions of the events of January 6, describing Piatt and General Charles A. Flynn as "absolute and unmitigated liars" and of giving "perjured testimony before Congress."[27]

Fallout

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Piatt was once the leading candidate to take over as the commanding general of United States Army Futures Command, and appointment to the rank of general.[28] He had received the recommendation from several top defense officials. However, he was rejected by President Biden[29] due to his handling of National Guard deployment during the January 6 attacks on the Capitol.[28][29]

Awards and decorations

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  Combat Infantryman Badge
  Ranger tab
  Basic Parachutist Badge
  Air Assault Badge
  Army Staff Identification Badge
  10th Mountain Division Shoulder sleeve insignia
Republic of Korea Basic Parachutist Badge
  27th Infantry Regiment Distinctive Unit Insignia
  8 Overseas Service Bars
    Army Distinguished Service Medal with two bronze oak leaf clusters
  Defense Superior Service Medal
      Legion of Merit with four oak leaf clusters
      Bronze Star with four oak leaf clusters
  Defense Meritorious Service Medal
Meritorious Service Medal with one oak leaf cluster
Army Commendation Medal with oak leaf cluster
Army Achievement Medal with oak leaf cluster
  Joint Meritorious Unit Award
  Army Good Conduct Medal
National Defense Service Medal with one bronze service star
  Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal
     Afghanistan Campaign Medal with three campaign stars
      Iraq Campaign Medal with four campaign stars
Inherent Resolve Campaign Medal with one campaign star
  Global War on Terrorism Service Medal
  Korea Defense Service Medal
Humanitarian Service Medal with one bronze service star
  NCO Professional Development Ribbon
  Army Service Ribbon
   Army Overseas Service Ribbon with bronze award numeral 9
  NATO Medal for the former Yugoslavia

References

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  1. ^ "Lt. Gen. Walter Piatt". www.army.mil.
  2. ^ "Former Fort Drum commander Piatt named CEO of Wounded Warrior Project". NNY360. 2024-01-13. Retrieved 2024-04-14.
  3. ^ "Walter E. Piatt". Retrieved 2024-06-11.
  4. ^ Fort Drum Public Affairs (March 29, 2019). "Army announces next assignment, promotion for Fort Drum, 10th Mountain Division commander". United States Army. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
  5. ^ "Deputy Commanding General Maj. Gen. Walter E. Piatt". United States Army Europe. United States Army. Archived from the original on August 7, 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
  6. ^ a b General Officer Management Office (May 16, 2021). "Lieutenant General Walter E. Piatt (USA)". United States Army. Retrieved May 16, 2021.
  7. ^ a b "Being 'mindful' improves readiness, says director of Army Staff". www.army.mil.
  8. ^ Russell, Elizabeth (February 26, 2016). "Bringing Mindfulness into the Military". mindful.org. Retrieved 2024-06-11.
  9. ^ Richtel, Matt (April 5, 2019). "The Latest in Military Strategy: Mindfulness". The New York Times. Retrieved 2024-06-11.
  10. ^ Richardson, Cameran (August 30, 2022). "Army Lt. Gen. Piatt: 'Let's commit to Be the One'". The American Legion. Retrieved 2024-06-11.
  11. ^ Piatt, Walter E. (2003). She Came to the Door to Wave Good-bye ...: A soldier's thoughts about family, life and the war in Afghanistan. ISBN 9781403395122.
  12. ^ Piatt, Walter E. (2006). Paktika: The Story of the 2nd Battalion 27th Infantry "Wolfhounds" in Paktika, Afghanistan. ISBN 9781424125135.
  13. ^ Marquardt, Alex; Starr, Barbara. "Pentagon approves DC mayor's request to deploy National Guard for upcoming demonstrations". CNN.com.
  14. ^ Department of Defense, Public Affairs. "Planning and Execution Timeline for the National Guard's Involvement in the January 6, 2021 Violent Attack at the U.S. Capitol". Defense.gov. DOD.
  15. ^ Department of Defense, Public Affairs. "On Behalf of the U.S. Army: Statement on the National Guard Response in the District of Columbia From the Secretary of the Army". Defense.gov. DOD. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
  16. ^ Coleman, Justine (11 January 2021). "Director of Army Staff disputes Capitol Police chief account of National Guard deployment"". The Hill. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
  17. ^ Broadwater, Luke; Schmidt, Michael S. "Ex-Security Officials Spread Blame for Failures of Capitol Riot". The New York Times. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
  18. ^ Jaclyn Diaz (January 11, 2021). "Ex-Capitol Police Chief Says Requests For National Guard Denied 6 Times In Riots". NPR. Retrieved January 16, 2021.
  19. ^ Mazzetti, Mark; Cooper, Helene; Steinhauer, Jennifer; Kanno-Youngs, Zolan; Broadwater, Luke (11 January 2021). "Inside a Deadly Siege: How a String of Failures Led to a Dark Day at the Capitol". The New York Times.
  20. ^ Leonnig, Carol D.; Davis, Aaron C.; Hermann, Peter; Demirjian, Karoun. "Outgoing Capitol Police chief: House, Senate security officials hamstrung efforts to call in National Guard". Washington Post.
  21. ^ a b Lamothe, Dan. "White House rejects promoting general involved in Capitol riot response", Washington Post via Stars and Stripes (29 Oct 2022).
  22. ^ "Publication". The Washington Post.
  23. ^ Katkov, Mark; Neuman, Scott (March 3, 2021). "House Cancels Thursday Session After Police Warn Of Possible Attack On Congress". NPR. Retrieved 2021-03-04.
  24. ^ https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/generals-cast-military-response-to-capitol-riot-as-an-unforeseen-change-in-mission/2021/06/15/5201dcbe-ce0a-11eb-a7f1-52b8870bef7c_story.html
  25. ^ "Review of the Department of Defense's Role, Responsibilities, and Actions to Prepare for and Respond to the Protest and its Aftermath at the U.S. Capitol Campus on January 6, 2021 (DODIG-2022-039)" (PDF).
  26. ^ "'Absolute liars': Ex-D.C. Guard official says generals lied to Congress about Jan. 6". POLITICO. Retrieved 2021-12-06.
  27. ^ "The Harder Right: An Analysis of a Recent DoD Inspector General Investigation and Other Matters". Politico.
  28. ^ a b Judson, Jen (2022-09-07). "US Army nominates new Futures Command chief". Military Times. Retrieved 2022-09-07.
  29. ^ a b Crosse, Jacod (2022-10-30). "Pentagon recommends promoting general involved in delay of National Guard to US Capitol on January 6". World Socialist Web Site. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
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Military offices
Preceded by Commanding General of the 7th Army Joint Multinational Training Command
2013–2014
Succeeded by
Preceded by Deputy Commanding General and Chief of Staff of the United States Army Europe
2014–2015
Succeeded by
Preceded by Director of Operations, Readiness, and Mobilization of the United States Army
2015–2016
Succeeded by
Preceded by Commanding General of the 10th Mountain Division
2017–2019
Succeeded by
Preceded by Director of the Army Staff
2019–2024
Succeeded by