Vivian Davis Figures (born January 24, 1957) is an American politician who is a Democratic member of the Alabama Senate, representing the 33rd District in Mobile County since she was elected on January 28, 1997, to serve the remaining term of her late husband, Senator Michael Figures, who was the President pro tempore of the Alabama Senate. She was re-elected without opposition in 1998 and 2002.[1]
Vivian Figures | |
|---|---|
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| Member of the Alabama Senate from the 33rd district | |
| Assumed office January 28, 1997 | |
| Preceded by | Michael Figures |
| Member of the Mobile City Council | |
| In office January 1993 – January 1997 | |
| Succeeded by | Fred Richardson |
| Personal details | |
| Born | January 24, 1957 Mobile, Alabama, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse | |
| Children | 3 |
| Education | University of New Haven (BA) Faulkner University |
Early life and career
editFigures graduated from Williamson High School in Mobile, Alabama, and earned a Bachelor of Science in management science from the University of New Haven in Connecticut. She put herself through college by working at Yale University and in a family owned grocery. She was attending the Thomas Goode Jones School of Law in Montgomery, Alabama, when her husband's death forced her to discontinue her legal education.[2]
Figures is President/CEO of Figures Legacy Education Foundation and serves on the board of directors of the Mobile Area Education Foundation. She is a past at-large member of the Democratic National Committee. She was initiated into the Delta Theta Omega chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority in 2002.[1]
Political career
edit
Figures was elected to the Mobile City Council in 1993. In that capacity, she was known as a staunch community advocate. Early in her council career, she led the opposition to a proposed facility for burning petroleum-contaminated oil near downtown Mobile.[3] As a council member, Figures was also the initial proponent of naming Mobile's new minor league baseball park for home run legend Hank Aaron, a Mobile native.[4][5]
Following her husband's death in 1996, Figures ran for his seat in the Alabama Senate.[6] She earned the most votes in the first round of the Democratic Party's primary election, with 47 percent, but missed the majority needed to avoid a runoff election.[7] She defeated James Buskey in the runoff,[8] before defeating Republican Gregory Ramos to win election to the state senate,[9] and was sworn into office in January 1997.[10] In the Alabama Senate, Figures serves as the chairwoman of the Education and Mobile County Local Legislation Committees.[1] In the legislature, Figures may be best known as the perennial sponsor of a bill to ban smoking in indoor, public places statewide in Alabama. In the 2008 general session, the bill passed the Senate, was believed to have sufficient support to pass the House, and Governor Bob Riley had indicated he would sign it. The bill died when legislative filibusters prevented a final vote in the House.[11] Figures was also instrumental in the passage of economic incentives that were critical in the location of a Thyssen-Krupp steel plant near Mobile.[12]
Figures was the Democratic nominee for the United States Senate seat that was held by Republican Jeff Sessions in the 2008 election, after winning the June 2008 Democratic primary with 64% of the vote.[13] Aaron campaigned for Figures and hosted fundraisers in several Alabama cities.[14] On November 4, she was defeated by Sessions with 37% of the vote to Sessions's 63%.[15]
In November 2012, Alabama Senate Democrats selected Figures to be their floor leader for the next two year term. She became the first woman to lead either the majority or minority party in either house of the Alabama Legislature.[16]
In April 2019, Davis Figures announced that she would run to be the chair of the Alabama Democratic Party.[17] She dropped out of the race in June.[18]
Davis Figures led the opposition to a bill restricting abortion, with a penalty of 99 years imprisonment for any doctor performing an abortion, and no exceptions for rape or incest.[19] She proposed an amendment outlawing vasectomies, arguing that "there’s no law on the books anywhere in this country that mandate[s] what a man can and can’t do with his body, yet for us there are a number of them."[20]
In April, 2020, amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, Davis Figures expressed concerns about the following legislative session, which was to start in May, due to COVID-19, saying “Many of our members as well as the staff have small children at home and/or elderly family members for whom they are responsible. Why would you put all those lives at risk for something that can wait?”[21]
In 2021, Davis Figures' house in Toulminville, Alabama, was attacked by an unknown assailant. 23 shots were fired into her home, but there were no injuries as the house was empty at the time.[22]
Davis Figures supported Roe v. Wade. Following it being overturned in 2022, she and most of her democratic colleagues in the Alabama Senate, particularly senator Merika Coleman, would sponsor bills designed to protect abortion, although none of them were passed.[23]
Personal life
editFigures has three sons. Her middle son, Shomari, worked for the Obama administration and as deputy chief of staff for Merrick Garland while he was attorney general of the United States.[24] Her youngest, Jelani, played basketball on scholarship for Morehouse College from 2007 to 2011.[25]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c "Alabama State Senate: Vivian Davis Figures". Archived from the original on May 16, 2011. Retrieved December 15, 2007.
- ^ "Vivian Figures for Senate: Her Story".
- ^ "Dirt-burners Told Plant Won't Be OK'd," Mobile Press-Register, September 7, 1995, p. A1
- ^ "Bears' Stadium Officially Named for Hank Aaron," Mobile Press-Register, August 8, 1996, p. A5
- ^ "20 Apr 1997, 77 - Daily News at". Newspapers.com. April 20, 1997. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
- ^ "25 Sep 1996, Page 9 - The Anniston Star at". Newspapers.com. September 25, 1996. Retrieved May 24, 2020.
- ^ "18 Dec 1996, Page 11 - The Anniston Star at". Newspapers.com. December 18, 1996. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
- ^ "8 Jan 1997, Page 13 - The Anniston Star at". Newspapers.com. January 8, 1997. Retrieved May 24, 2020.
- ^ "29 Jan 1997, Page 14 - The Anniston Star at". Newspapers.com. January 29, 1997. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
- ^ "5 Feb 1997, 8 - The Montgomery Advertiser at". Newspapers.com. February 5, 1997. Retrieved May 24, 2020.
- ^ "Ban on Smoking Loses Steam," Mobile Press-Register, May 20, 2008, p. A2
- ^ "Economic Incentives Boost Passes," Mobile Press-Register, March 1, 2007, p. A4
- ^ "Figures, Sessions fight for Senate," Mobile Press-Register, June 4, 2008, p. A1
- ^ "Aaron Helps Figures Swing for Fences," The Birmingham News, June 27, 2008, p. B1
- ^ CNN Election center [1], retrieved November 11, 2008
- ^ "18 Nov 2012, Page 9 - The Anniston Star at". Newspapers.com. November 18, 2012. Retrieved May 24, 2020.
- ^ "Sen. Vivian Figures seeks to lead Alabama Democratic Party". AL.com. April 25, 2019. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
- ^ "Figures drops out of race for Alabama Democratic chair". AL.com. June 14, 2019. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
- ^ "Figures spoke for Senate minority on abortion issue". AL.com. October 31, 2019. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
- ^ "In Alabama Senate's restrictive abortion vote, just three women had a voice". The Washington Post. May 15, 2019. Retrieved May 24, 2020.
- ^ "Alabama senator says it is not safe for lawmakers to return in May amid COVID-19 pandemic". mynbc15.com. Retrieved August 8, 2024.
- ^ Meyers, Shelby (July 1, 2021). "MPD: Alabama senator's Toulminville house riddled with bullets". Fox 10 News.
- ^ sswetlik@al.com, Sarah Swetlik | (March 21, 2023). "Sen. Figures on abortion bills: 'Women are still crying out loudly'". al. Retrieved August 12, 2024.
- ^ Johnson, Roy S. (October 24, 2023). "Member of Figures political family exploring congressional District 2 race; which one?". AL.com. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
- ^ "Colleges Sign Up Rattlers," Mobile Press-Register, May 12, 2007, p. C6
External links
edit
- Alabama State Legislature – Senator Vivian Davis Figures official government website
- Vivian Davis Figures official U.S. Senate campaign website
- Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
- Profile at Vote Smart
- Follow the Money – Vivian Davis Figures