Wikipedia

Visa requirements for Guyanese citizens

Visa requirements for Guyanese citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Guyana.

As of 2024, Guyanese citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 89 countries and territories, ranking the Guyanese passport 55th in the world, tied with Jamaican passport and Nauruan passport according to the Henley Passport Index.[1]

Visa requirements map

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Visa requirements for Guyanese citizens holding ordinary passports
  Guyana
  Visa not required
  Visa on arrival
  eVisa
  Visa available both on arrival or online
  Visa required

Visa requirements

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Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes (excluding departure fees)
  Afghanistan Visa required[2]
  Albania eVisa[3][4]
  Algeria Visa required[5]
  Andorra Visa required[6]
  Angola Visa not required[7] 30 days Maximum 3 entries per calendar year
  Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required[8] 6 months
  Argentina Visa not required[9] 90 days
  Armenia eVisa[10][11] 120 days
  Australia Visa required[12][13]
  • May apply online (Online Visitor e600 visa).
  Austria Visa required[14]
  Azerbaijan Visa required[15]
  Bahamas Visa not required[16] 3 months
  Bahrain eVisa / Visa on arrival[17] 14 days
  • May also obtain a visa online.
  Bangladesh Visa on arrival[18] 30 days
  Barbados Visa not required[19] 6 months
  Belarus Visa required[20]
  Belgium Visa required[21]
  Belize Visa not required[22] 6 months
  Benin eVisa[23][24] 30 days
  • Must have an international vaccination certificate.
  Bhutan eVisa[25][26]
  Bolivia Online Visa / Visa on arrival[27] 90 days[28]
  Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa required[29]
  • 30 days visa free if hold a valid multiple entry visa and permanent residence of the European Union, Schengen Area member states or the United States
  Botswana Visa not required[30] 90 days
  Brazil Visa not required[31] 90 days
  Brunei Visa required[32]
  Bulgaria Visa required[33]
  Burkina Faso eVisa[34][35]
  Burundi Visa required[36] 1 month
  Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival[37][38] 30 days
  • May also be obtained on arrival.
  Cameroon eVisa[39][40]
  Canada Visa required[41]
  Cape Verde Visa on arrival[42] 30 days
  Central African Republic Visa required[43]
  Chad Visa required[44]
  Chile Visa not required[45] 90 days
  China Visa required[46]
  Colombia Visa not required[47] 90 days
  • 90 days - extendable up to 180-days stay within a 1-year period.
  Comoros Visa on arrival[48] 45 days
  Republic of the Congo Visa required[49]
  Democratic Republic of the Congo eVisa[50][51] 7 days
  Costa Rica Visa not required[52] 30 days
  Côte d'Ivoire eVisa[53][54] 3 months
  Croatia Visa required[55]
  Cuba Tourist card required[56] 90 days
  • Visa not required, but Tourist Card must be obtained in advance through a travel agent, airline, or Cuban diplomatic mission.
  Cyprus Visa required[57]
  Czech Republic Visa required[58]
  Denmark Visa required[59]
  Djibouti eVisa[60][61] 90 days
  Dominica Visa not required[62] 6 months
  Dominican Republic Visa not required[63] 30 days
  Ecuador Visa not required[64] 90 days
  Egypt Visa on arrival[65] 30 days
  El Salvador Visa required[66]
  • 180 days visa free if hold a valid visa issued by Canada, the United States or a Schengen member state
  Equatorial Guinea eVisa[67][68]
  Eritrea Visa required[69]
  Estonia Visa required[70]
  Eswatini Visa not required[71] 30 days
  Ethiopia eVisa[72][73] up to 90 days
  Fiji Visa not required[74] 4 months
  Finland Visa required[75]
  France Visa required[76]
  Gabon eVisa[77][78] 90 days
  Gambia Visa not required[79] 90 days
  Georgia eVisa[80][81] 30 days
  • 30 days within any 120 day period.
  Germany Visa required[82]
  Ghana Visa not required[83] 90 days
  Greece Visa required[84]
  Grenada Visa not required[85] 6 months
  Guatemala Visa required[86]
  • 90 days visa free if hold a valid visa issued by Canada, the United States or a Schengen member state
  Guinea eVisa[87][88] 90 days
  Guinea-Bissau Visa on arrival[89] 90 days
  Haiti Visa not required[90] 3 months
  Honduras Visa required[91]
  • 90days visa free if hold a valid visa issued by Canada, the United States or a Schengen member state
  Hungary Visa required[92]
  Iceland Visa required[93]
  India eVisa[94] 30 days
  • e-Visa holders must arrive via 31 designated airports[Note 1] or 5 designated seaports.[Note 2][95]
  • An Indian e-Tourist Visa may only be obtained twice within 1 calendar year.[citation needed]
  • Foreigners of Pakistani origin or who hold a Pakistani Passport are not eligible for an e-Visa. Foreigners who are not Pakistani nationals, but whose parents or grandparents (either paternal or maternal) were born in, or were permanent residents in Pakistan, are also not eligible for an e-Visa.[96]
  Indonesia Visa required[97]
  Iran eVisa[98][99] 30 days
  Iraq Visa required[100]
  Ireland Visa not required[101] 90 days
  Israel Visa required[102]
  Italy Visa required[103]
  Jamaica Visa not required[104] 6 months
  Japan Visa required[105]
  Jordan eVisa / Visa on arrival[106][107] 30 days
  Kazakhstan eVisa[108][109]
  Kenya Electronic Travel Authorisation[110][111] 90 days
  • Applications can be submitted up to 90 days prior to travel and must be submitted at least 3 days in advance.
  • eTA fee is USD 32.50.
  • Proof of reservation at the hotel where visitors plan to stay is required (if staying with friends, an invitation letter is also acceptable).
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
  Kiribati Visa not required[112] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 12-month period.
  North Korea Visa required[113]
  South Korea Electronical Travel Authorization[114][115] 30 days
  • The validity period of a K-ETA is 3 years from the date of approval.[116]
  Kuwait Visa required[117]
  Kyrgyzstan eVisa[118][119] 60 days
  Laos eVisa / Visa on arrival[120] 30 days
  Latvia Visa required[124]
  Lebanon Visa required[125]
  Lesotho Visa not required[126] 90 days
  Liberia Visa required[127]
  Libya eVisa[128][129]
  Liechtenstein Visa required[130]
  Lithuania Visa required[131]
  Luxembourg Visa required[132]
  Madagascar Visa on arrival[133] 60 days
  Malawi Visa not required[134] 30 days
  Malaysia Visa not required[135] 90 days
  Maldives Free visa on arrival[136] 30 days
  Mali Visa required[137]
  Malta Visa required[138]
  Marshall Islands Visa required[139]
  Mauritania Visa on arrival[140]
  Mauritius Visa required[141]
  Mexico Visa required[142]
  Micronesia Visa not required[143] 30 days
  Moldova Visa required[144][145]
  • 90 days visa free if hold a valid residence permit, a valid 'C'-type, or a valid 'D'-type visa issued by a Schengen member state or a European Union member state
  Monaco Visa required[146]
  Mongolia eVisa[147][148] 30 days
  Montenegro Visa required[149]
  • 30 days visa free if hold valid foreign travel documents containing a valid issued by Schengen Area, Australia, Japan, Canada, New Zealand, Ireland, United States or the United Kingdom
  Morocco Visa required[150]
  Mozambique eVisa / Visa on arrival[151][152] 30 days
  Myanmar Visa required[153]
  Namibia Visa required[154]
  Nauru Visa required[155]
    Nepal Online Visa / Visa on arrival[156] 90 days[157]
  Netherlands Visa required[158]
  New Zealand Visa required[159]
  • Holders of an Australian Permanent Resident Visa or Resident Return Visa may be granted a New Zealand Resident Visa on arrival permitting indefinite stay (pursuant to the Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement), subject to meeting character requirements and obtaining an Electronic Travel Authority prior to departure.[160]
  Nicaragua Visa on arrival[161] 90 days
  Niger Visa required[162]
  Nigeria eVisa[163][164] 90 days
  North Macedonia Visa required[165]
  • 15 days visa free if hold a valid Type "C" multiple-entry visa for the Schengen Area or a temporary/permanent residence permit of an EU Member State or a country signatory of the Schengen Agreement
  Norway Visa required[166]
  Oman Visa required[167]
  Pakistan Online Visa[168][169] 3 months
  • Online Visa eligible.[170]
  Palau Free visa on arrival[171] 30 days
  Panama Visa not required[172] 90 days
  Papua New Guinea Easy Visitor Permit[173][174] 30 days
  Paraguay Visa required[175]
  Peru Visa not required[176] 180 days
  Philippines Visa not required[177] 30 days
  Poland Visa required[178]
  Portugal Visa required[179]
  Qatar Visa not required[180] 30 days
  Romania Visa required[181]
  Russia Visa not required[182] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
  Rwanda Visa not required[183] 30 days
  Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required[184] 6 months
  Saint Lucia Visa not required[185] 6 months
  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required[186] 6 months
  Samoa Visa not required[187] 60 days
  San Marino Visa required[188]
  São Tomé and Príncipe eVisa[189][190]
  Saudi Arabia Visa required[191]
  Senegal Visa required[192]
  Serbia Visa required[193]
  • 90 days visa free if hold a valid visa or residents of the Cyprus, Ireland, Schengen Area member states, United Kingdom or the United States
  Seychelles Electronic Border System[194][195] 3 months
  • Application can be submitted up to 30 days before travel.
  • Visitors must upload a reservation confirmation(s) for each visitor's location of stay in Seychelles.
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
  • Payment of the fee (EUR 10) by credit or debit card.
  • Valid for one journey only and it expires once exit the country.
  Sierra Leone eVisa / Visa on arrival[196][197] 3 months / 30 days
  Singapore Visa not required[198] 30 days
  Slovakia Visa required[199]
  Slovenia Visa required[200]
  Solomon Islands Visa on arrival[201]
  Somalia Visa on arrival[202] 30 days
  South Africa Visa not required[203] 30 days
  South Sudan eVisa[204][205]
  • Obtainable online.
  • Printed visa authorization must be presented at the time of travel.
  Spain Visa required[206]
  Sri Lanka eVisa / Visa on arrival[207][208] 60 days / 30 days
  • The standard visitor visa allows a stay of 60 days within any 6-month period.[209]
  • Visa fees (for Standard visitor visa):
  • e-Visa categories will be charged an additional USD 18.50 service fee.
  • If transiting from any of the Sri Lankan airports, An e-Visa is exempted (2 day transit period).
  Sudan Visa required[210]
  Suriname Visa not required[211] 6 months
  Sweden Visa required[212]
   Switzerland Visa required[213]
  Syria Visa required[214]
  Tajikistan eVisa[215][216] 60 days
  Tanzania eVisa / Visa on arrival[217][218] 90 days
  Thailand Visa required[219]
  Timor-Leste Visa on arrival[220] 30 days
  Togo eVisa[221][222] 15 days
  Tonga Visa required[223]
  Trinidad and Tobago Visa not required[224] 6 months
  Tunisia Visa required[225]
  Turkey Visa required[226]
  Turkmenistan Visa required[227]
  Tuvalu Visa on arrival[228] 1 month
  Uganda eVisa[229][230] 3 months
  Ukraine Visa required[231]
  United Arab Emirates Visa required[232]
  • May apply using 'Smart service'.[233]
  United Kingdom Visa not required[234] 6 months
  United States Visa required[235]
  Uruguay Visa not required[236] 90 days
  Uzbekistan eVisa[237][238] 30 days
  • 5-day visa-free transit at the international airports if holding a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country.[239]
  Vanuatu Visa not required[240] 30 days
  Vatican City Visa required[241]
  Venezuela Visa required[242]
  Vietnam eVisa[243][244] 90 days
  Yemen Visa required[180]
  Zambia eVisa / Visa on arrival[245][246] 90 days
  Zimbabwe Visa on arrival[247] 30 days

Dependent territories and disputed areas

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Countries Conditions of access Notes
China
  Hong Kong Visa not required 90 days[248]
  Macau Visa on arrival 30 days[249]
Denmark
  Faroe Islands Visa required[250]
  Greenland Visa required[251]
France
  French Guiana Visa required[252] 90 days
  French Polynesia Visa required[253]
  French West Indies Visa required[254]

  Saint Martin and Saint Barthélemy

Visa required[254]
  Mayotte Visa required[255]
  New Caledonia Visa required [256]
  Réunion Visa required[257]
  Saint Pierre and Miquelon Visa required[258]
  Wallis and Futuna Visa required[259]
Netherlands
  Aruba Visa not required[260] 90 days
  Caribbean Netherlands Visa not required[261] 90 days (includes Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba)
  Curaçao Visa not required[262] 90 days
  Sint Maarten Visa required[263]
New Zealand
  Cook Islands Visa not required 31 days[264]
  Niue Visa not required 30 days[265]
  Tokelau Visa required[266]
United Kingdom
  Anguilla Visa not required[267] Visa requirements removed June 27, 2024
  Bermuda Visa not required[268] 90 days
  British Virgin Islands Visa required[269]
  Cayman Islands Visa not required[270] 60 days for tourism / 10 days for business
  Falkland Islands Visa required[271]
  Gibraltar Visa required[272]
  Guernsey Visa not required[273] 6 months
  Isle of Man Visa not required[274] 6 months
  Jersey Visa not required[275] 6 months
  Montserrat Visa not required[276] 6 months
  Saint Helena eVisa[277]
  Turks and Caicos Islands Visa not required[278] 90 days
United States
  American Samoa Visa required[279]
  Guam Visa required[280]
  Northern Mariana Islands Visa required[281]
  U.S. Virgin Islands Visa required[282]
  Puerto Rico Visa required[283]
Vietnam
  Phú Quốc Visa not required [243]

Non-visa restrictions

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This section is transcluded from Non-visa travel restrictions. (edit | history)

Blank passport pages

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Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[284] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.

Vaccination

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Main articles: Vaccination requirements for international travel, International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, and Vaccine passports during the COVID-19 pandemic
 
Cover of the new International Certificate of Vaccination issued by the Bureau of Quarantine in the Philippines since 2021

Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo, South Sudan, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year[285] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[286]

Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[287][288]

Passport validity length

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Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.

However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[289][290] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[291]

Some countries, such as Japan,[292] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[293] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.

In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[294] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[295] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,[296] Philippines,[297] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[298]

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.

Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.

Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.

Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[299] and South Africa.

Criminal record

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Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[300] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record, while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.

Persona non grata

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The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning them from entering the country or expelling them if they have already entered. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[301]

Israeli stamps

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Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport)

Kuwait,[302] Lebanon,[303] Libya,[304] and Yemen[305] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.[citation needed]

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Biometrics

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See also: Countries applying biometrics

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside.[306]

Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,[307][308] Argentina,[309] Brunei, Cambodia,[310] China,[311] Ethiopia,[312] Ghana, Guinea,[313] India, Japan,[314][315] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[316] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[317] Mongolia, Saudi Arabia,[318] Singapore, South Korea,[319] Taiwan, Thailand,[320] Uganda,[321] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by its own legislation),[322][323][324] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[325]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[326] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[327][328] The United States Department of Homeland Security has announced plans to greatly increase the biometric data it collects at US borders.[329] In 2018, Singapore began trials of iris scanning at three land and maritime immigration checkpoints.[330][331]

See also

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References and Notes

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References
  1. ^ "Global Passport Ranking".
  2. ^ Visa information, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan.
  3. ^ Visa regime for foreign citizens, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
  4. ^ "Albania eVisa".
  5. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  6. ^ Travel to Andorra, Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
  7. ^ Tecnológica, I&IT-Investigação e Inovação. "DECRETO PRESIDENCIAL". Portal Oficial do Governo de Angola.
  8. ^ Countries exempt from visa, Department of Immigration of Antigua and Barbuda.
  9. ^ Visa regime, National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina (in Spanish).
  10. ^ Visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia.
  11. ^ "Armenia eVisa".
  12. ^ Visitor visa options, Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
  13. ^ "Australia Subclass 600".
  14. ^ Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
  15. ^ Countries with visa-free travel regime, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan (in Azerbaijani).
  16. ^ eVISA Online Services – Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Bahamas, Government of the Bahamas
  17. ^ Bahrain eVisas, Ministry of Interior of Bahrain.
  18. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  19. ^ Barbados Visa Requirements and Reciprocal Arrangements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of Barbados, 1 July 2020.
  20. ^ Visa-free travel, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus.
  21. ^ Visa for Belgium, Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs of Belgium.
  22. ^ Do you need a visa to travel to Belize?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade & Immigration, Belize, July 2023.
  23. ^ Visa, Emigration and Immigration Directorate of Benin.
  24. ^ "Benin eVisa".
  25. ^ Visa, Tourism Council of Bhutan.
  26. ^ "Bhutan eVisa".
  27. ^ Requirements to enter Bolivia, General Directorate of Migration of Bolivia (in Spanish).
  28. ^ "Bolivia Online Visa".
  29. ^ Visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  30. ^ Requirements for visa application, Government of Botswana.
  31. ^ Visas to travel to Brazil, Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (in Portuguese and English).
  32. ^ Country category for visa application, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei.
  33. ^ Visa for Bulgaria, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria.
  34. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  35. ^ "Burkina Faso eVisa".
  36. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  37. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  38. ^ "Cambodia eVisa".
  39. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  40. ^ "Cameroon eVisa".
  41. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  42. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  43. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  44. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  45. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  46. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  47. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  48. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  49. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  50. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  51. ^ "DR Congo eVisa".
  52. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  53. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  54. ^ "CI eVisa".
  55. ^ Visa requirements overview, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia.
  56. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  57. ^ Visa policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
  58. ^ List of states whose citizens are exempt from visa requirement, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 13 July 2017.
  59. ^ Countries with a visa requirement and visa-free countries, Danish Immigration Service, 8 December 2017.
  60. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  61. ^ "Djibouti eVisa".
  62. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  63. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  64. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  65. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  66. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  67. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  68. ^ "Equatorial Guinea eVisa".
  69. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  70. ^ Who does not need a visa to visit Estonia?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia, 2 November 2017.
  71. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  72. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  73. ^ "Ethiopia eVisa".
  74. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  75. ^ Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
  76. ^ Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
  77. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  78. ^ "Gabon eVisa".
  79. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  80. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  81. ^ "Georgia eVisa".
  82. ^ Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany, Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
  83. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  84. ^ Countries requiring or not requiring a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
  85. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  86. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  87. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  88. ^ "Guinea eVisa".
  89. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  90. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  91. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  92. ^ Countries that do not need a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
  93. ^ Who does not need a visa, Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
  94. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  95. ^ e-Visa
  96. ^ The note is under Q1(v) in the FAQs
  97. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  98. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  99. ^ "Iran eVisa".
  100. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  101. ^ Countries that need a visa for Ireland, Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.
  102. ^ Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
  103. ^ Visa for Italy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
  104. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  105. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  106. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  107. ^ "Jordan E-Services".
  108. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  109. ^ "Kazakhstan eVisa".
  110. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  111. ^ "Kenya eTA".
  112. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  113. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  114. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  115. ^ "K-ETA".
  116. ^ "K-ETA Application Guide".
  117. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  118. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  119. ^ "Kyrgyzstan eVisa".
  120. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  121. ^ a b "Checkpoints – ກົມຕຳຫຼວດກວດຄົນເຂົ້າ-ອອກເມືອງ". immigration.gov.la. Department of Immigration of Lao PDR. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
  122. ^ "Lao Visa Online | Lao eVisa Authorization Application". laoevisa.gov.la. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lao PDR – Consular Department. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
  123. ^ "Laos International Travel Information". travel.state.gov. U.S. Department of State – Bureau of Consular Affairs. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
  124. ^ Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
  125. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  126. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  127. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  128. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  129. ^ "Libya eVisa".
  130. ^ Visa, Government of Liechtenstein (in German).
  131. ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
  132. ^ Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days, Government of Luxembourg.
  133. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  134. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  135. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  136. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  137. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  138. ^ Who requires a visa?, Identity Malta.
  139. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  140. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  141. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  142. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  143. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  144. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  145. ^ "Moldova eVisa".
  146. ^ Before you leave, Monaco Government Tourist Office.
  147. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  148. ^ "Mongolia eVisa".
  149. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  150. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  151. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  152. ^ "Mozambique eVisa".
  153. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  154. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  155. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  156. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  157. ^ "Nepal Online Visa".
  158. ^ Short-stay Schengen visa (90 days or less), Government of the Netherlands.
  159. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  160. ^ "Information about: Australian Resident Visa". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved May 21, 2020. Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand.
  161. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  162. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  163. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  164. ^ "Nigeria Immigration Services".
  165. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  166. ^ Persons who do not need a visa to visit Norway, Norwegian Directorate of Immigration.
  167. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  168. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  169. ^ "Pakistan Online Visa".
  170. ^ "Tourist Visa".
  171. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  172. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  173. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  174. ^ "PNG Easy Visitor Permit".
  175. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  176. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  177. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  178. ^ Visa-free countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
  179. ^ Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
  180. ^ a b International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  181. ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
  182. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  183. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  184. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  185. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  186. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  187. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  188. ^ Border formalities, San Marino Tourism Board.
  189. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  190. ^ "ST eVisa".
  191. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  192. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  193. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  194. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  195. ^ "Seychelles Electronic Border System".
  196. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  197. ^ "Sierra Leone eVisa".
  198. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  199. ^ Consular information and travel visa, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Slovakia.
  200. ^ Visa regimes and visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia.
  201. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  202. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  203. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  204. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  205. ^ "South Sudan eVisa".
  206. ^ Entry requirements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
  207. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  208. ^ "SL eVisa".
  209. ^ "Information".
  210. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  211. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  212. ^ List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden, Government of Sweden.
  213. ^ Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality, State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
  214. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  215. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  216. ^ "Tajikistan eVisa".
  217. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  218. ^ "Tanzania eVisa".
  219. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  220. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  221. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  222. ^ "Togo eVisa".
  223. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  224. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  225. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  226. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  227. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  228. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  229. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  230. ^ "Uganda eVisa".
  231. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  232. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  233. ^ "UAE Smart Service".
  234. ^ UK visa requirements: list for carriers, Government of the United Kingdom, 2 October 2017.
  235. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  236. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  237. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  238. ^ "Uzbekistan eVisa".
  239. ^ "ПОСТАНОВЛЕНИЕ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА РЕСПУБЛИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАН О ДАЛЬНЕЙШИХ МЕРАХ ПО ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ ПОРЯДКА ВЪЕЗДА ИНОСТРАННЫХ ГРАЖДАН В РЕСПУБЛИКУ УЗБЕКИСТАН". lex.uz. 4 July 2018. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
  240. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  241. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  242. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  243. ^ a b International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  244. ^ "Vietnam eVisa".
  245. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  246. ^ "Zambia eVisa".
  247. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  248. ^ Visit visa / entry permit requirements for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Immigration Department of Hong Kong, April 2017. Electronic Services for Visa Application, Immigration Department of Hong Kong.
  249. ^ Immigration Clearance of Non-residents of Macao, Macao SAR Government Portal.
  250. ^ "Passport and visa". Visit Faroe Islands. Archived from the original on 2014-07-20. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
  251. ^ "Advice & Services for travelling to and staying in Greenland".
  252. ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
  253. ^ Ruling of 29 December 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of French Polynesia, Légifrance (in French).
  254. ^ a b "Arrêté du 26 juillet 2011 relatif aux documents et visas exigés pour l'entrée des étrangers sur le territoire de la Guadeloupe, la Guyane, la Martinique, la Réunion et de la collectivité de Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon - Légifrance".
  255. ^ Ruling of 4 February 2015 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Mayotte, Légifrance (in French).
  256. ^ Ruling of 22 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of New Caledonia, Légifrance (in French).
  257. ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
  258. ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
  259. ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Wallis and Futuna, Légifrance (in French).
  260. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  261. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  262. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  263. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  264. ^ Visas and immigration, Discover Cook Islands.
  265. ^ Travelling to Niue, Niue Tourism Office.
  266. ^ "Welcome to nginx". Archived from the original on 2014-03-15. Retrieved 2014-03-15.
  267. ^ Visa requirements for Anguilla, Government of Anguilla, October 2016.
  268. ^ Bermuda entry visas, Government of Bermuda.
  269. ^ Visas, Tourism Board of the British Virgin Islands.
  270. ^ Visa-free and visa-required countries, Department of Immigration of the Cayman Islands.
  271. ^ Immigration Ordinance 1999, Falkland Islands Government, 31 July 2017.
  272. ^ Visas and immigration, Government of Gibraltar.
  273. ^ "Do I require an entry clearance/ VISA". Archived from the original on 2013-12-02. Retrieved 2018-05-09.
  274. ^ "Immigration Details for the Isle of Man". Archived from the original on 2014-06-29. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
  275. ^ States of Jersey. "Visa and passport requirements for visitors".
  276. ^ Countries not requiring a visa, Immigration Department of Montserrat.
  277. ^ "Saint Helena eVisa". Saint Helena Government.
  278. ^ Requirements to obtain a Turks and Caicos visitor's visa, Ministry of Border Control and Employment of the Turks and Caicos Islands.
  279. ^ General information, American Samoa Visitors Bureau.
  280. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  281. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  282. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  283. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  284. ^ Baker, Vicky (20 June 2013). "Passport expiry dates and blank pages: what are the rules?". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 January 2024. The number of remaining blank pages a passport should have is also an issue. Some travellers have reported arriving with one or less than one full page left and waiting for hours at immigration, until an official reluctantly grants them entry. The FCO lists no hard and fast rules because, in many cases, there aren't any.
  285. ^ "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021. African countries that requires (sic) Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that require vaccination for all travellers older that 9 months or 1 year: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameron, Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d'lvoire, DRC, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Niger, Togo.
  286. ^ "Fièvre jaune" (in French). September 2, 2018. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
  287. ^ "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021. African countries that requires Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that requires (sic) vaccination for travellers from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission or transit for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
  288. ^ Country list - Yellow fever vaccination requirements and recommendations; and malaria situation; and other vaccination requirement
  289. ^ "Foreign Affairs Manual, 9 FAM 403.9-3(B)(2) f". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
  290. ^ "Visitor Visa". travel.state.gov. US Department of State. Retrieved 13 January 2024. Passport valid for travel to the United States – Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your period of stay in the United States (unless exempt by country-specific agreements). Each individual who needs a visa must submit a separate application, including any family members listed in your passport.
  291. ^ "Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Republic of Turkey. Archived from the original on 8 October 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2018. Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports: 1. Germany – Passports expired within the last year / ID's expired within the last year, 2. Belgium - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 3. France - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 4. Spain - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 5. Switzerland - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 6. Luxemburg - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 7. Portugal - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 8. Bulgaria – Valid ordinary passport
  292. ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". Embassy of Japan in Malaysia. Retrieved 13 January 2024. Q: Do I need at least 6 months passport validity in order to enter Japan? A: Japan does not have any regulations relating to passport validity, so long as your passport will be valid until after you leave Japan.
  293. ^ "Entering the UK". Gov.UK. Retrieved 17 March 2021. You're not from an EEA country: you must have a valid passport to enter the UK. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.
  294. ^ Bahrain government website
  295. ^ "Passports and Visa | GoIsrael - the Official Website of Tourism to Israel".
  296. ^ "Government Of Peru Requires Six-Month Validity On Passports To Enter Peru". Traveling & Living in Peru. 2 January 2019. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
  297. ^ "Bureau of Immigration of the Republic of the Philippines". Retrieved 17 March 2021.
  298. ^ Timatic
  299. ^ "Maldives Reduces Passport Validity Requirement of Minimum 6 Months to Just 1 Month". Corporate Maldives. 24 October 2020. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  300. ^ Government of Canada -- Overcome criminal convictions
  301. ^ "No entry for Modi into US: visa denied | India News - Times of India". The Times of India. Mar 18, 2005. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
  302. ^ "Travel Report - Kuwait". Voyage.gc.ca. 2012-11-16. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
  303. ^ Travel Advice for Lebanon - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Archived 2008-12-24 at the Wayback Machine and Lebanese Ministry of Tourism Archived 2009-03-27 at the Wayback Machine
  304. ^ "Travel Advice for Libya - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from the original on 2013-06-22. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
  305. ^ "Travel Advice for Yemen - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from the original on 2011-08-20. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
  306. ^ Calder, Simon (24 April 2017). "Airline lobbying for a relaxation of draconian rules for London-Auckland travellers". The Independent. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2018. Travellers heading west from the UK to New Zealand may soon be able to avoid the onerous requirement to clear US border control during the refuelling stop at Los Angeles airport (LAX). Unlike almost every other country in the world, the US insists on a full immigration check even for passengers who simply intend to re-board their plane to continue onwards to a foreign destination. Air New Zealand, which flies daily from Heathrow via Los Angeles to Auckland, says there are currently "strict requirements for travellers" in transit at LAX. Through passengers to Auckland on flight NZ1 or Heathrow on NZ2 must apply in advance for an ESTA (online visa) even though they have no intention of staying in the US. They also have to undergo screening by the Transportation Security Administration.
  307. ^ "How to enter Afghanistan. The Entry Requirements for Afghanistan - CountryReports". Countryreports.org.
  308. ^ Nordland, Rod (19 November 2011). "In Afghanistan, Big Plans to Gather Biometric Data". The New York Times.
  309. ^ "Argentina strengthens migratory control". Archived from the original on 2 December 2013.
  310. ^ "Cambodia Foreign Entry Requirements". Us-passport-information.com. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  311. ^ "China to Start Fingerprinting Foreign Visitors". Air Canada. 31 Jan 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2018. Effective April 27, 2018, border control authorities at all of China's ports of entry, including its airports, will start collecting the fingerprints of all foreign visitors aged between 14 and 70. Diplomatic passport holders and beneficiaries of reciprocal agreements are exempted..
  312. ^ "Äthiopien: Reise- und Sicherheitshinweise". Auswaertiges-amt.de.
  313. ^ "Visa". paf.gov.gn.
  314. ^ "Japan fingerprints foreigners as anti-terror move". Reuters. 20 November 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
  315. ^ "Anger as Japan moves to fingerprint foreigners - World". Theage.com.au. 2007-10-26.
  316. ^ "Immigration & Visas FAQs". Kenya Airports Authority. Retrieved 6 May 2019. Will visitors still have their digital photo and fingerprints taken at the immigration desk on arrival? Yes, the need to have photos and fingerprints taken upon arrival is to authenticate that the person who applied for the Visa is the same person at the port of entry
  317. ^ "Malaysia". CountryReports. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
  318. ^ "Saudi Arabia mandates fingerprints and biometrics for foreigners - SecureIDNews". secureidnews.com. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
  319. ^ "S Korea to scan fingerprints of suspicious foreign visitors - People's Daily Online". peopledaily.com.cn. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
  320. ^ "National News Bureau of Thailand".
  321. ^ AfricaNews (2019-01-14). "Gemalto awarded Uganda's new e-Immigration solution with fast-track border crossing eKiosks at Entebbe Airport". Africanews. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
  322. ^ Brown, Theresa Cardinal (9 May 2016). "Biometric Entry-Exit Update: CBP Developing Land Border Process". Bipartisan Policy Center. Retrieved 25 April 2019. While a requirement for a biometric entry-exit system has been in law for over a decade, it is not yet a reality. Many reasons for the long gestating development have been documented in BPC's 2014 report Entry-Exit System: Progress, Challenges, and Outlook, including the technological, operational, and cost challenges of creating exit systems and infrastructure where none exist today. However, many critics, especially in Congress, simply accused the Department of Homeland security of dragging its feet... the major operational, logistical, and technical challenge in implementing exit capability at our ports has been the land borders. Unlike airports and seaports, the land border environment is not physically controlled, there is no means to get advance information on who is arriving, and the sheer volume of travel—both vehicular and pedestrian—creates challenges in any system to not further exacerbate delays. While biometric exit for land vehicular traffic is still in the "what if" stage, CBP is moving ahead and piloting systems and technology to use with the large population of pedestrian crossers at the U.S.-Mexico border.
  323. ^ Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013). "U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019. Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
  324. ^ Lipton, Eric (15 December 2006). "Administration to Drop Effort to Track if Visitors Leave". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019. Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
  325. ^ Campoy, Ana (17 April 2019). "The US wants to scan the faces of all air passengers leaving the country". Quartz. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
  326. ^ "ICAO Document 9303: Machine Readable Travel Documents, Part 9: Deployment of Biometric Identification and Electronic Storage of Data in MRTDs, 7th edition" (PDF). 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  327. ^ "Iris Scan Implemented at Doha International Airport". Archived from the original on 8 January 2012.
  328. ^ "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018. The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn't the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.
  329. ^ Roberts, Jeff John (12 September 2016). "Homeland Security Plans to Expand Fingerprint and Eye Scanning at Borders". Fortune. Fortune Media IP Limited. Retrieved 24 April 2019. Unlike with documents, it's very hard for a traveler to present a forged copy of a fingerprint or iris. That's why the U.S. Department of Homeland Security plans to vastly expand the amount of biometric data it collects at the borders. According to Passcode, a new program will ramp up a process to scan fingers and eyes in order to stop people entering and exiting the country on someone else's passport.
  330. ^ "Singapore tests eye scans at immigration checkpoints". Reuters. 6 August 2018. Retrieved 24 April 2019. Singapore has started scanning travellers' eyes at some of its border checkpoints, its immigration authority said on Monday, in a trial of expensive technology that could one day replace fingerprint verification.
  331. ^ Lee, Vivien (6 August 2018). "5 Reasons We Prefer Iris Scans To Fingerprint Checks At Our Borders In Singapore". Retrieved 24 April 2019. The iris technology could potentially scan irises covertly, as opposed to the scanning of thumbprints which necessitates active participation.
Notes
  1. ^
  2. ^
  3. ^
    • Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
    • Lantui - Baka (China)
    • Meuang mom - Wan Pong (Myanmar)
    • Tanalaeng Dry Port - Nongkai (Thailand)
    • Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
    • Pakxan - Bungkan (Thailand)
    • Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
    • Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
    • Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
    • Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
    • Phoudou (Thailand)
    • Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
    • Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)
    • Lalai (Vietnam)
    • Pangmone - Phayao (Thailand)
    • Daktaock - Nam Giang (Vietnam)
    • Savannakhet Airport
  4. ^
    • Vientiane
    • Savannakhet
    • Bokeo
  5. ^
    • Vientiane
    • Savannakhet
    • Khammouane
    • Bokeo
  6. ^
    • Samliemkham (Thailand and Myanmar)
    • Khamsavath - Nongkai (Thailand)
    • Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
    • Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
    • Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
    • Boten - Bo han (China)
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