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Vergelegen (Dutch: "remotely situated") is a historic wine estate in Somerset West, in the Western Cape province of South Africa.
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Company type | Independent wine producer |
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Industry | Wine production |
Founded | 1700 (restarted in 1992) |
Founder | Willem Adriaan van der Stel ![]() |
Headquarters | , South Africa |
Number of locations | 24 vineyards 106.71 hectares (263.7 acres) |
Products | Vergelegen V, Sauvignon Blanc Reserve |
Parent | Anglo American plc |
Website | www |
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Manor_House%2C_Vergelegen_Estate%2C_Somerset_West%2C_South_Africa.jpg/220px-Manor_House%2C_Vergelegen_Estate%2C_Somerset_West%2C_South_Africa.jpg)
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Vergelegen_Library%2C_Somerset_West.jpg/220px-Vergelegen_Library%2C_Somerset_West.jpg)
Foundation
editThe estate was settled in 1700 by an early Governor of the Cape, Willem Adriaan van der Stel. Van der Stel used the resources of his employer, the Dutch East India Company, to improve the estate, and in 1706 a number of free burghers at the Cape drew up a formal memorandum complaining about van der Stel's illegal activities. This memorandum contains some of the earliest images and descriptions of the estate. As a consequence of the free burghers' complaints, van der Stel and other officials were sacked, and three-quarters of the original Vergelegen estate was sold off, drastically reducing the size of the property.
Vineyards
editIn 1798 the estate was sold to the Theunissen family, who planted extensive vineyards and concentrated on the production of grapes until an infestation by the phylloxera louse in the late nineteenth century wiped out most of Vergelegen's grape production.
Sir Lionel Phillips
editIn 1917 Vergelegen was purchased by the millionaire mine magnate Sir Lionel Phillips as a present for his wife Florence. She remodeled aspects of the house and planted the magnificent gardens, but removed the few remaining acres dedicated to grapes.
"Punch" Barlow and Anglo American
editFollowing the death of Lady Phillips the estate was purchased by the Barlow family, and Charles "Punch" Barlow oversaw the reintroduction of limited planting of grapes. However, by the time Anglo American bought the property from Barlow's son in 1987, no grapes were being cultivated.
Wine production
editAnglo American concentrated on the production of high-quality wines from Vergelegen. The first vintage under the company's stewardship was harvested in 1992. Within ten years the estate was recognised as producing some of South Africa's finest wines, with the cabernet sauvignon blend Vergelegen, single-vineyard cabernet sauvignon Vergelegen V and semillon/sauvignon blanc blend Vergelegen White regularly achieving a maximum five stars in John Platter's annual Guide to South African Wines.[1]
The estate
editVergelegen's Cape Dutch house, gardens and winery are open to visitors. Interesting features of any visit include a trip up the mountain to the winery plant, and a walk under the vast Camphor laurels (Cinnamomum camphora) planted by Willem van der Stel in about 1705 which have been declared a protected provincial heritage site.[2] The winery is uniquely shaped in an octagon form that is mirrored on the vineyard's labels.
Awards
edit- Vergelegen V 2001 – John Platter Guide 2005 (5 Stars), Selection Mondiales des Vins 2004 Grand Jury Prize for South Africa
- Vergelegen Red 2001 – Mondiale Bruxelles 2005 Gold, International Wine Challenge 2004 Bronze, Fairbairn Capital Trophy Wine Show 2003 Gold
- Best overall performance – Old Mutual Trophy Wine Show SA 2002–2004 and 2006
- Best Winery – Wine Magazine SA 2004–2006
- New World Winery of the Year – Wine Enthusiast Magazine USA 2005 and 2006
- Great Wine Capitals Best of Wine Tourism South African winner[3][4]
Gallery
editReferences
edit- ^ Office, Editorial (2008-09-16). "DIE SUID-AFRIKAANSE AKADEMIE VIR WETENSKAP EN KUNS 7de Jaarlikse Simposium vir Nagraadse Studente in die Natuurwetenskappe 2 November 2007, Tshwane Universiteit van Tegnologie". Suid-Afrikaanse Tydskrif vir Natuurwetenskap en Tegnologie. 27 (2): 143–164. doi:10.4102/satnt.v27i2.87. ISSN 2222-4173.
- ^ "Western Cape Provincial Heritage Sites (previously National Monuments)" (PDF). Western Cape Government. 19 September 2002. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
- ^ "Vergelegen wins best of wine tourism award". Fin24. 8 November 2013. Retrieved 17 November 2013.
- ^ "2009 International Best Of Wine Tourism Winners" (PDF). GWCGN. December 2008. Retrieved 17 November 2013.
Further reading
edit- WINE Magazine, South Africa Interview with Andre van Rensburg about Vergelegen and in particular the current problems with viruses.