Venezolana - Rutas Aéreas de Venezuela RAV S.A. (also known as Venezolana de Aviación) is a Venezuelan charter airline headquartered in Maracaibo.[2]

Venezolana
IATA ICAO Call sign
WW[1] VNE VENEZOLANA
Founded2001 (as RAVSA)
HubsLa Chinita International Airport
Secondary hubsSimón Bolívar International Airport
Fleet size3
Destinations8
HeadquartersMaracaibo, Venezuela
Key peopleErwin Genie (President)
Websitewww.venezolana.aero

History

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The airline was founded by Venezuelan investors in 2001 as RAVSA - Rutas Aéreas de Venezuela S.A.. The airline operated charter flights using Jetstream 31s. In 2007, the airline started up operations under its brand name Venezolana.[3] When operations started, Venezolana began to acquire through the years a mixed fleet of used Boeing 737-200, MD-80s and British Aerospace Jetstream 41s to start more scheduled services to other destinations inside and outside of Venezuela. During the 2000s, the airline experienced a rapid expansion around the international and domestic market, especially with the regional route between the cities of Maracaibo and Caracas, which is one of the most popular routes in Venezuela Margarita.

However, Venezolana had turmoil with its reputation in the international market between 2009 and 2011, following delays and cancellations due to mechanical problems, mismanagement in its operation procedures, and ransacking of passengers' baggage. This led to the retirement of their Jetstream 41s and eventually brought criticism from passengers and as a response, the airline began re-organizing procedures, eventually decreasing the passenger complaints rate.[citation needed] On February 27, 2012, the Venezuelan Ministry of Transportation indefinitely suspended Venezolana's air operator certificate due to unpaid insurance premiums for their fleet, causing disruptions in its domestic and international operations. However, it was reported that the airline paid the premiums and resumed operations the same day.

In January 2014, due to the Venezuelan government's CADIVI currency-exchange administration making delayed payments to domestic and international airlines, Venezolana had problems with its flights due to a lack of available aircraft since all but one of its aircraft were unairworthy due to inability to buy replacement parts. Consequently, the National Institute of Civil Aviation decided to ground the airline again, causing disruptions in domestic and international operations indefinitely. On March 26, 2014, the airline was bought by a group of private investors and resumed operations.[4]

Destinations

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Venezolana flies to the following cities (as of December 2023):

Country City Airport Notes Refs
Aruba Oranjestad Queen Beatrix International Airport Terminated
Colombia Cartagena Rafael Núñez International Airport Terminated
Dominican Republic Santo Domingo Las Américas International Airport Suspended [5]
Mexico Cancún Cancún International Airport Terminated
Panama Panama City Tocumen International Airport Suspended [5]
Trinidad & Tobago Port of Spain Piarco International Airport Terminated
Venezuela Barcelona General José Antonio Anzoátegui International Airport Terminated
Barquisimeto Jacinto Lara International Airport
Caracas Simón Bolívar International Airport Hub
Cumaná Antonio José de Sucre Airport Terminated
El Vigia Juan Pablo Pérez Alfonzo Airport Terminated
Las Piedras Josefa Camejo International Airport
Maracaibo La Chinita International Airport Hub
Maturín José Tadeo Monagas International Airport Terminated
Porlamar Santiago Mariño Caribbean International Airport
Puerto Ordaz Manuel Carlos Piar Guayana Airport
San Antonio del Táchira Juan Vicente Gómez International Airport Terminated
Santa Bárbara del Zulia Miguel Urdaneta Fernández Airport Terminated

Fleet

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a Venezolana Boeing 737-200 approaching at Simón Bolívar International Airport in 2008
 
a Venezolana McDonnell Douglas MD-83 parked at Simón Bolívar International Airport in 2012

Current

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As of September 2024, the Venezolana fleet consists of the following aircraft:[6]

Venezolana fleet
Aircraft In
service
Orders Passengers Notes
C Y Total
Boeing 737-200 1 117 117
McDonnell Douglas MD-83 1 16 134 150
McDonnell Douglas MD-88 1 166 166
Total 3

Former

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Venezolana had in the past operated the following aircraft:[6]

Venezolana former fleet
Aircraft Total Introduced Retired Notes
British Aerospace Jetstream 31 5 2002 2007
British Aerospace Jetstream 41 5 2006 2010
McDonnell Douglas MD-82 1 2011 2022

Accidents and incidents

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  • On November 18, 2004, a BAe Jetstream 31 (registered YV-1083C) was on a passenger flight when it crashed during a runway excursion at Simón Bolívar International Airport which the runway was wet due to rain. Of the 21 occupants on board, only 2 people were killed. The aircraft was written off and scrapped.[7]
  • On April 27, 2009, a Boeing 737-200 (registered YV268T) suffered hydraulic problems causing the crew to burn off fuel in a holding pattern and landed back at La Chinita International Airport.[8] None of the 84 occupants were injured while the aircraft was repaired and returned to service.
  • On May 30, 2019, a Boeing 737-200 (registered YV502T) was flying from Port of Spain to Caracas when the aircraft suffered an engine failure and a subsequent uncontained engine fire. There were no reports of injuries to any of the 80 passengers on board the plane.[9]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Airline and Airport Code Search". IATA. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
  2. ^ "Venezolana Airline Profile". centreforaviation.com. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
  3. ^ "RAVSA history from Americas, Venezuela". Airlinehistory.com.uk. Retrieved July 9, 2018.
  4. ^ "RAVSA Venezolana sold to new investors, resumes local flights". Ch-Aviation.com. March 25, 2014. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
  5. ^ a b "Venezuela Suspends Flights to Panama and Dominican Republic Amid Political Tensions". Aviacionline.com. Retrieved July 29, 2024.
  6. ^ a b "Venezolana Fleet Details and History". Planespotters.net. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
  7. ^ "Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved November 19, 2017.
  8. ^ "Incident Description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved August 11, 2009.
  9. ^ "Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved May 31, 2019.
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