The Vía Monumental (2-400) is a six-lane expressway, with three lanes on each side. It connects the Malecón with Habana del Este in Havana, Cuba.[1]
Vía Monumental | |
---|---|
Monumental Road | |
Major junctions | |
North end | Havana Tunnel |
| |
South end | CC / Calle 100 |
Location | |
Country | Cuba |
Highway system | |
Characteristics
editIt has six lanes, with 3-metre-wide (9.8 ft) lanes, and a central divider. The speed limit on most sections is 70 kilometres per hour (43 mph).
Construction
editDuring the 1950s, the towns in eastern Havana weren't connected to the main city. There was no adequate road to pass near there. The Vía Blanca had just been built, which connected Havana and the tourist center of Varadero with Matanzas, Guanabacoa, Regla, Diez de Octubre, Marianao and San Miguel del Padrón. One of the first ideas to build a road was to cross the Bay of Havana. Two proposals were made: a bridge and a tunnel. For the bridge it was a problem, because if a hurricane occurred the bridge would likely collapse. Then a tunnel, instead, would be a better option, 12 meters below sea level, allowing any ship to cross the entrance channel. Since 1954, construction of this road began, which passed through Casablanca, the Reparto Camilo Cienfuegos, the Villa Panamericana, Cojímar and Berroa.
Route
editThis article contains a bulleted list or table of intersections which should be presented in a properly formatted junction table.(August 2024) |
Vía Monumental | |||
---|---|---|---|
Exit | km | Municipio | Notes |
Havana Tunnel | 0 | Old Havana, Habana del Este | Part of Circuito Norte |
Road of Morro | Habana del Este | Part of Circuito Norte | |
Road of Astilo | Habana del Este | Part of Circuito Norte | |
Naval Roundabout | Habana del Este | Part of Circuito Norte | |
Baragua Roundabout | Habana del Este | Part of Circuito Norte | |
Avenida Vía Túnel | Habana del Este | Part of Circuito Norte | |
Rotonda de Alamar | Habana del Este | Part of Circuito Norte | |
(I-3) Vía Blanca / CN | Habana del Este | Part of Circuito Norte | |
Zona Industrial Berroa | Habana del Este | ||
Independencia Este | Guanabacoa | ||
A2 | Guanabacoa | ||
Road to Peñalver (no exit, enter only) | Guanabacoa | ||
A1 | Guanabacoa, Cotorro, San José de las Lajas | ||
Road of Alberro | Cotorro, San Jose de las Lajas | ||
CC / Calle 100 | Cotorro |
This road has 7+1⁄2 kilometres (4.7 mi) bordering the entire east of Havana, where it is part of the Circuito Norte from the tunnel to the intersection with Vía Blanca, in Berroa.
References
edit- ^ Toraya, Juan de las Cuevas (2001). 500 años de construcciones en Cuba. Chavín Servicios Gráficos y Editoriales.