The history of Degrassi, a Canadian teen drama television franchise created by Kit Hood and Linda Schuyler, spans from the late 1970s to the present day. Receiving over 100 awards and 161 nominations, it is widely regarded as one of the most successful television franchises in Canadian history[1] and in 2012 it overtook the The Beachcombers as the longest-running Canadian drama by episode count.[2] Originating as the children's television series The Kids of Degrassi Street, it shifted its focus to teenagers with Degrassi Junior High in 1987, the first in the franchise to be set in a long-running timeline that would continue for decades, and the series that helped establish the franchise's success and popularity in its homeland. Degrassi Junior High was immediately followed by Degrassi High in 1989 to continued success. Following a continued cult following and resurgence in interest that culminated in a successful television reunion in 1999, it was revived in 2001 as Degrassi: The Next Generation which became particularly successful in the United States and ran for fourteen seasons. In 2016, it was rebranded to Degrassi: Next Class, which ran for four seasons before being cancelled in 2017. In total, the franchise spans five mainline series as well as several television films as well as novel adaptations. Most recently, another revival of the franchise was announced and later cancelled by HBO Max in 2022.
The Kids of Degrassi Street (1979-1986)
editIda Makes A Movie
editEarl Grey Senior Public School teacher Linda Schuyler met editor Kit Hood in the mid-1970s when developing a short film about her class, Between Two Worlds. The two entered a creative partnership and subsequently founded Playing With Time, Inc. in 1976, producing largely educational films and documentaries. In 1979, Schuyler requested several books about filmmaking from school librarian Bruce Mackey. One of the books Mackey obtained was Ida Makes A Movie, by Kay Chorao. Realizing it was a children book about anthropomorphic cats making a movie, Mackey disregarded it. However, Schuyler held on to it and became inspired to adapt it into a short film. Seeking legal advice, Schuyler met with recently appointed entertainment lawyer Stephen Stohn, who explained to Schuyler that being an out-of-print children's book, buying the rights would be simple and did not require a lawyer. Stohn gave Schuyler a boilerplate form of permission to take with her to New York; she purchased the rights for $200. The feline characters were changed into human children, and the story was largely repurposed from the original source material. The film was broadcast by the CBC on December 8, 1979.
Evolution into a series
editHood and Schuyler followed up Ida with a series of annual installments in 1980, 1981, and 1982. By 1982, the CBC ordered five more episodes, effectively making it into a television series.
Degrassi Junior High (1987-1989)
editDevelopment of a new Degrassi series began in late 1985, this time shifting the focus to junior high school students. Hood and Schuyler's decision to stay non-union proved controversial; in her memoir, Schuyler recalled receiving pushback for this decision.It premiered on January 18, 1987.
The show tu
Degrassi High (1989-1992)
editEnd of the series
editThe end of Degrassi High was a result of multiple factors, including WGBH pulling their funding, Kit Hood's exhaustion, and their decision to not introduce a new class. In The Mother of All Degrassi, Schuyler explained that WGBH had found it increasingly difficult to keep funding the series from PBS's children's department as the show and cast continued to age, and that as a result, decided to pull out after the second season, leaving the show without funding.[3] In a 1998 web interview with fan site owner Natalie Earl, Hood also explained:[4]
I got tired of the Degrassi Series two years before it ended. To please the network and fans I held out for one more season, but it was a tedious task. I was getting tired of the television series treadmill: getting up at 6:30 a.m. for 14 day filming schedules. I did not have a life. Linda and I would eat, sleep, breath, and dream Degrassi. However we could not abandon the project because the fans had become addicted, they needed their weekly fix of Degrassi, as if it were a drug. I wanted to end Degrassi so I could do feature films. But also I wanted to keep the show honest. The kids were getting older and we had covered every conceivable topic. The most prominent characters were graduating and we didn't feel comfortable with introducing a new class. We could have used Joey, as it was established that he had flunked a grade, (we could have kept on flunking him, I guess,,) but what were we supposed to with the other actors? What was the point, other than to drag out the show? The show had run it's course. We wanted to get out while it was still hot. We didn't want to reach the point where the viewers could predict that show's formula and outcomes.
Degrassi High aired its final episode on February 18, 1991, with Vancouver-produced Northwood occupying its time slot from early March.
School's Out
editDespite CBC's continued demand for Degrassi, Schuyler informed programming director Ivan Fecan that they were no longer able to produce more of the show, instead suggesting a feature-length finale, to which Fecan happily obliged. Schuyler claimed to the media that the show ended because
Degrassi Talks
editDuring School's Out's development, six actors from the show—Amanda Stepto (Spike), Pat Mastroianni (Joey), Siluck Saysanasy (Yick), Rebecca Haines (Kathleen), and Stacie Mistysyn (Caitlin)—were picked to carry out interviews with youth across the country for Degrassi Talks, a six-part documentary series that combined candid and man-on-the-street interviews with statistics and information. Each episode was hosted by an actor whose character dealt with a particular issue. Promotion for Degrassi Talks began in November 1990 with an extensive flyer and transit advertising campaign[5] promoting a toll-free number that over 500 Canadian teenagers called.[6] From there, 40 were selected to be interviewed on camera.[6] In preparation, the six cast members were put through workshops on how to handle video equipment and conduct interviews.[7]
Critical reactions were mostly positive. However, audience reactions were mixed; the Waterloo Region Record reported that the show was largely unpopular with the teens they interviewed.
Hood and Schuyler split
editContinued success in syndication (1992-2000)
editOnline community
editAs the 1990s progressed, Degrassi continued to endure in re-runs and syndication.
It was reported in 1999 that Epitome Pictures, Schuyler's company which was at that point the copyright owner of Degrassi, had threatened Mark Aaron Polger, owner of fansite degrassi.ca, with legal action for his use of the Degrassi name. Polger vehemently criticized Schuyler and Epitome in a press release.
Jonovision reunion
editIn late December 1999, a Degrassi reunion took place on the CBC talk show Jonovision, hosted by Jonathan Torrens.
Degrassi: The Next Generation (2001-2015)
editCTV cancellation and overhaul
editDegrassi: Next Class (2016-2017)
editCancellation
editLegacy and cancelled revival (2017-present)
editCancelled revival (2022)
editOn January 13, 2022, it was announced that HBO Max gave a series order to Degrassi, another revival of the franchise of the same name consisting of 10 hour-long episodes.[8] The announcement coincided with the platform's acquisition of all 14 seasons of Degrassi: The Next Generation, the fourth iteration of the franchise.[9] Lara Azzopardi and Julia Cohen, who had previously written an episode of Degrassi: The Next Generation, were attached as the showrunners. Officially advertised as "a reprise of the original teen drama", it was to be focused on a group of students and school faculty "living in the shadow of events that both bind them together and tear them apart".
As 2022 progressed, no new information or details about Degrassi were released,[10] aside from a casting call and filming schedule.[11]
There were . In April 2022, three months after the reboot was announced, WarnerMedia merged with Discovery, Inc., forming Warner Bros. Discovery. Following the merger, several original scripted HBO Max projects were scrapped, including Batgirl, which was in post-production.[12] By August 2022, rumours of the reboot's cancellation had begun to emerge in the wake of the news.[13] On November 4, 2022, the Wall Street Journal reported that Degrassi was scrapped.[14] According to The Hollywood Reporter, production had begun as planned but stopped shortly thereafter.[15] The news triggered outcry from fans,[16] and prompted criticism of HBO Max.[17]
Stephen Stohn later stated on Twitter:[18]
“ | Linda and I are as eager as all Degrassi fans to see and enjoy and engage in a new Degrassi series, on whatever service that may be! We are not involved with the current discussions. We remain hopeful that production of a new series will proceed soon. “Whatever it takes!” | ” |
— Stephen Stohn |
.
That same day, WildBrain released a statement that the company was still "committed to the future of Degrassi" and that "discussions concerning the contract with WarnerMedia are ongoing",[19] indicating their intentions to find a new distributor.[15]
Works cited
edit- Schuyler, Linda (2022). The mother of all Degrassi : a memoir. Toronto. ISBN 978-1-77041-683-3. OCLC 1309065167.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
References
edit- ^ Mullen, Patrick (February 14, 2018). "Degrassi". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2022-12-06.
- ^ ""Degrassi" Longest Running Canadian Show Of All Time". Mandatory. 2012-10-29. Retrieved 2022-12-06.
- ^ Schuyler 2022, pp. 146
- ^ Earl, Natalie (2007-10-15). "Kit Hood Interview Part 2". web.archive.org. Archived from the original on October 15, 2007. Retrieved 2022-02-23.
- ^ Bawden, Jim (February 22, 1992). "Teen Talk". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on November 21, 2007. Retrieved May 30, 2021.
- ^ a b Mayes, Alison (February 24, 1992). "Degrassi Talks". Calgary Herald. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
- ^ Oswald, Brad (February 22, 1992). "Teen Talk". Winnipeg Free Press. Retrieved April 20, 2021.
- ^ "WarnerMedia Kids & Family Greenlights New Degrassi Series and Picks Up Degrassi: The Next Generation Library for HBO Max" (Press release). WildBrain. Retrieved March 25, 2022.
- ^ Porter, Rick (2022-11-03). "'Degrassi' Revival Scrapped at HBO Max". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2022-11-07.
- ^ Pritchard, Tom (2022-01-14). "Two long-canceled TV shows are getting the reboot treatment". Tom's Guide. Retrieved 2022-11-04.
- ^ Al-Ghamdi, Abdullah (2022-11-04). "Degrassi Reboot Scrapped At HBO Max". ScreenRant. Retrieved 2022-12-22.
- ^ Otterson, Joe (2022-11-03). "'Degrassi' Reboot Scrapped at HBO Max". Variety. Retrieved 2022-11-04.
- ^ Marfo, Dorcas (4 August 2022). "Degrassi fans fear the worst for reboot after reports surface over HBO Max's plans to drop scripted shows". The Toronto Star. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
- ^ Flint, Joe (November 2, 2022). "Warner Bros. Discovery Marriage Hurt by High Debt, Low Morale". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved November 3, 2022.
- ^ a b Porter, Rick (2022-11-03). "'Degrassi' Revival Scrapped at HBO Max". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2022-11-07.
- ^ Wheeler, Brad (2022-11-04). "Production of Degrassi reboot series on pause, WarnerMedia cancels HBO Max debut". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2022-11-24.
- ^ Martinez, Kelly. "It Looks Like The "Degrassi" Reboot Is No More At HBO Max". BuzzFeed. Retrieved 2022-11-04.
- ^ Stohn, Stephen (November 5, 2022). "Linda and I are as eager as all Degrassi fans to see and enjoy and engage in a new Degrassi series, on whatever service that may be! We are not involved with the current discussions. We remain hopeful that production of a new series will proceed soon. "Whatever it takes!"". Twitter. Retrieved 2022-11-05.
- ^ "Production 'paused' on new 'Degrassi' TV series as HBO Max pulls out". CP24. 2022-11-04. Retrieved 2022-11-05.