British Civil War with Foreign Intervention | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of the Atlantic Revolutions, American Revolution | |||||||||
Clockwise from top left: Surrender of Lord Cornwallis after the Siege of Yorktown, Battle of Trenton, The Death of General Warren at the Battle of Bunker Hill, Battle of Long Island, and the Battle of Guilford Court House | |||||||||
| |||||||||
Belligerents | |||||||||
Co-belligerents Combatants |
Treaty belligerents | ||||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
|
| ||||||||
Strength | |||||||||
| |||||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||||
- ^ Smith 1907, p. 86
- ^ Everest 1977, p. 38
- ^ Seineke 1981, p. 36, fn
- ^ Tortora, Daniel J. (February 4, 2015). "Indian Patriots from Eastern Massachusetts: Six Perspectives". Journal of the American Revolution.
- ^ a b Bell 2015, Essay
- ^ Axelrod 2014, p. 66
- ^ Eelking 1893, p. 66
- ^ a b Atwood 2002, pp. 1, 23
- ^ Lowell 1884, pp. 14–15
- ^ A cease-fire in America was proclaimed by Congress on April 11, 1783, pursuant to a cease-fire agreement between Great Britain and France on January 20, 1783. The final peace treaty was signed on September 3, 1783, and ratified on January 14, 1784, in the U.S., with final ratification exchanged in Europe on May 12, 1784. Hostilities in India continued until July 1783.
- ^ Simms 2009, pp. 615–618
- ^ a b Duncan, L. 1931, p. 371
- ^ Lanning 2009, pp. 195–196
- ^ a b Greene & Pole 2008, p. 328
- ^ U.S. Merchant Marine 2012, "Privateers and Mariners"
- ^ Simmons 2003
- ^ Paullin 1906, pp. 315–316
- ^ Keiley 1912, "Rochambeau"
- ^ "Rochambeau", Dictionary of American Biography
- ^ a b c Beerman 1979, p. 181
- ^ Britannica 1911, "C. H. Estaing"
- ^ "F. J. P. de Grasse", Encyclopædia Britannica
- ^ Dull 1987, p. 110
- ^ Gayarré 1867, pp. 125–126
- ^ Beerman 1979, pp. 177–179
- ^ Rinaldi, "British Army 1775–1783"
- ^ Chartrand 2006, p. 63
- ^ a b Winfield 2007
- ^ Mackesy 1993 [1964], pp. 6, 176
- ^ Savas & Dameron 2006, p. xli
- ^ Knesebeck 2017 [1845], p. 9
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
Greene p. 393
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Burrows 2008a, "Patriots or Terrorists"
- ^ Peckham (ed.) 1974
- ^ a b c Clodfelter 2017, pp. 133–134
- ^ Rignault 2004, pp. 20, 53
- ^ Clodfelter 2017, pp. 75, 135
- ^ Otfinoski 2008, p. 16
- ^ Archuleta 2006, p. 69
- ^ Clodfelter 2017, p. 134
- ^ Burrows 2008b, Forgotten Patriots
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha>
tags or {{efn}}
templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
template or {{notelist}}
template (see the help page).