User:JMvanDijk/Sandbox 9/Box 33

Mughal Simple Family Tree

Mughal family tree
1. Babur (1483 –1531) 2. Humayun (1508 –1556) Masuma Sultan Begum Kamran Mirza (1509 –1557) Gulchehra Begum Askari Mirza (1516 –1557/1558) Hindal Mirza (1519 –1551) Gulbadan Begum Gulrukh Begum 3. Akbar (1542 –1605) Mirza Muhammad Hakim (1553 –1585) 4. Jahangir (1569 –1627) Shahzada Khanam Shah Murad (1570- 1599) Daniyal (1572- 1604) Shakarunnisa Begum Aram Banu Begum Sultan Nisar Begum Khusrau Mirza (1587 –1622) Parvez (1590- 1626) Bahar Banu Begum 5. Shah Jahan (1592 –1666) Lizzat-un-nisa Begum Jahandar Shahrayar (1605 –1628) Jahanara Begum Dara Shikoh (1615- 1659) Shah Shuja (1616-1661) Roshanara Begum 6. Aurangzeb (1618 –1707) Murad Baksh (1624 - 1661) 7. Muhammad Azam Shah (1653 - 1707) 8. Bahadur Shah I (1643 –1712) Muhammad Akbar (1657- 1706) Muhammad Kam Bakhsh (1667- 1709) Azim-ush-Shan (1664 –1712) Rafi-ush-Shan (1671 –1712) 9. Jahandar Shah (1661 –1713) Khujista Akhtar (1673- 1712) Neku Siyar (1679- 1723) Muhi us-Sunnat (1690- 1747) 10. Farrukhsiyar (1683 –1719) 12. Shah Jahan II (1696 –1719) 11. Rafi'u-d-Darjat (1699 –1719) Muhammad Ibrahim (1703 –1746) 15. Alamgir II (1699 –1759) 13. Muhammad Shah (1702 –1748) 16. Shah Jahan III (1711- 1772) 17. Shah Alam II (1728 –1806) 14. Ahmad Shah Bahadur (1725 –1775) 19. Akbar Shah II (1760 –1837) 18. Shah Jahan IV Bedar Bakht (1749- 1790) 20. Bahadur Shah II Zafar (1775 –1862)
Notes:

Timurid Family Tree

Timurid family tree
1. Timur (1336–1405) Ruler of the Timurid Empire r.1370–1405 Umar Shaikh I (1356–1394) Jahangir I (1356–1376) Miran Shah (1366–1408) 3. Shah Rukh (1377–1447) Ruler of the Timurid Empire r.1407–1447 Pir Muhammad (1379–1409) Rustam (1381–1424/5) Iskandar (1384–1415) Bayqara (1392–1422) Muhammad Sultan (1375–1403) 2. Pir Muhammad (1374–1407) Ruler of the Timurid Empire r.1405–1407 1. Khalil Sultan (1384–1411) Ruler of Samarkand r.1405–1409 Sultan Muhammad 4. Ulugh Beg (1393–1449) Ruler of the Timurid Empire r.1447–1449 Ibrahim Sultan (1394–1435) Muhammad Juki (1402–1444) Baysunghur (1399–1437) Mansur (d.1446) 5. Abu Sa'id (1424–1469) Ruler of the Timurid Empire Ruler of Samarkand r.1451–1469 Ruler of Herat r.1459–1469 3. Abdal-Latif (1420–1450) Ruler of Samarkand r.1449–1450 2. ‘Abdullah (1410–1451) Ruler of Samarkand r.1450–1451 Ala al-Dawla (1417–1460) 2. Abul-Qasim Babur (1427–1457) Ruler of Herat r.1451–1457 1. Sultan Muhammad (1418–1452) Ruler of Herat r.1447–1451 6. Sultan Husayn Bayqara (1438–1506) Ruler of Herat r.1469–1506 5. Sultan Ahmad (1451–1494) Ruler of Samarkand r.1469–1494 1. Umar Shaikh II (1456–1494) Ruler of Ferghana r.1469–1494 6. Sultan Mahmud (1453–1495) Ruler of Badakhshan r.1469–1495 Ruler of Samarkand r.1494–1495 1. Ulugh Beg II (d.1502) Ruler of Kabul and Ghazni r.1469–1502 4. Ibrahim (1440–1459) Ruler of Herat r.1457–1459 3. Mahmud (d.1457) Ruler of Herat r.1457 7. Yadigar Muhammad (1452–1470) Ruler of Herat r.1470 8. Badi' al-Zaman (d.1517) Ruler of Herat r.1506–1507 9. Muzaffar Husayn (d.1507/8) Ruler of Herat r.1507 Babur (1483–1530) Sometime ruler of Ferghana, Samarqand and Kabul Founder of the Mughal Empire 3. Jahangir II (d.1507/8) Ruler of Ferghana r.1497–1498 2. Abdur Razaq Ruler of Kabul and Ghazni (d.1509) r.1502 Muhammad Zaman Mirza (1496–1539) Mughal emperors
Notes: Woods, John E. (1990), The Timurid Dynasty, Papers on Inner Asia No. 14, Bloomington: Indiana University, Research Institute for Inner Asian Studies.

Mughal-Mongol Genealogy

The rulers of the Mughal Empire shared certain genealogical relations with the Mongol royals. As they emerged in a time when this distinction had become less common, the Mughals identification as such has stuck and they have become known as one of the last Mongol successor states. As descendants of Timur, they are also members of the Timurid dynasty, and therefore were connected to other royal families in the Mediterranean, Middle East, and Far East. As such, the Mughal Empire was descended from two powerful dynasties.

Babur was also directly descended from Genghis Khan through his son Chagatai Khan.

Bodonchar

Khaidu

Khabul Khan

Hoelun

Yesügei

Börte

Genghis Khan

Hasar

Hachiun

Temüge

Belgutei

Behter

Jochi

Chagatai

Töregene Khatun

Ögedei

Sorghaghtani Beki

Tolui

Batu

Berke

Baidar

Güyük

Kashin

Kadan

Sartaq

Yesü Möngke

Yesünto'a

Alghu

Kaidu

Baraq

Möngke

Kublai Khan

Hulagu

Ariq Böke

Yasa'ur

Duwa

Zhenjin

Abaqa Khan

Qazan Khan

Duwa Temür

Esen Buqa I

Tarmashirin

Temür

Arghun

Gaykhatu

Saray Mulk Khanum

Timur

Tughlugh Timur

Ghazan

Öljaitü

Shah Rukh

Miran Shah

Miz Ga La

Ilyas Khoja

Abu Sa'id Bahadur Khan

Sultan Ibrahim

Muhammad Mirza

Uwais Khan

‘Abdullah

Abu Sa'id Mirza

Yunus Khan

Esen Buqa II

Sultan Ahmad

Umar Sheikh Mirza

Qutlugh Khanum

Mahmud Khan

Dost Muhammad

Babur

Mirza Dughlat

Kebek Sultan

Gulbadan Begum

Gulchehra Begum

Humayun

Kamran Mirza

Askari Mirza

Hindal

Akbar

Muhammad Hakim

Jahangir

Murad

Daniyal

Sultan Nisar Begum

Khusrau Mirza

Parwez

Bahar Banu Begum

Shah Jahan

Shahrayar

Dara Shikoh

Shah Shuja

Jahanara Begum

Roshanara Begum

Aurangzeb

Murad Baksh

Muhammad Azam Shah

Bahadur Shah I

Muhammad Akbar

Muhammad Kam Baksh

Azim-ush-Shan

Rafi'u-sh-shan

Jahandar Shah

Khujista Akhtar

Nekosiyar

Muhayyiu-s-sana

Farrukhsiyar

Shah Jahan II

Rafi'u-d-Darjat

Muhammad Ibrahim

Alamgir II

Muhammad Shah

Shah Jahan III

Shah Alam II

Ahmad Shah Bahadur

Akbar Shah II

Bedar Bakht

Qutb-ud-din

Mirza Jahan Shah

Bahadur Shah Zafar

Mirza Salim

Mirza Fakhru

Mirza Mughal

Mirza Dara Bakht

Mirza Shah Abbas

See also

• Family tree of the Mongol Khans
• Timurid family tree
• Family tree of the Mughal Emperors
• Safavid dynasty family tree
• Turco-Mongol tradition

Notes

• Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition, 2001–2005. "Tamerlane, c.1336–1405, Turkic conqueror, b. Kesh, near Samarkand. He is also called Timur Leng (Faisal R.). The son of a tribal leader, in 1370 Timur became an in-law of a direct descendant of Genghis Khan, when he destroyed the army of Husayn of Balkh. After the battle, he took Husayn of Balkh's widow, Saray Mulk-khanum (daughter of Qazan, the last Chaghatai Khan of Mawarannah, into his harem as his fourth wife. For the rest of his life he called himself Temür Gurgan - son-in-law- of the Great Khan Khan. Timur spent his early military career subduing his rivals in what is now Turkistan; by 1369 he controlled the entire area from his capital at Samarkand."
• Mirza Muhammad Haidar. "Silk Road". Seattle: University of Washington. Retrieved 7 November 2006. On the occasion of the birth of Babar Padishah (the son of Omar Shaikh)
• Tarikh-i-Rashidi: A History of the Moghuls of Central Asia. Elias and Denison Ross (ed. and trans.). 1898, reprinted 1972. ISBN 0-7007-0021-8