![Sean McVay on field during a team practice in 2019](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Sean_McVay_2019_%28cropped2%29.jpg/220px-Sean_McVay_2019_%28cropped2%29.jpg)
The Los Angeles Rams are a professional American football team based in the Greater Los Angeles area of California. The Rams have competed in the National Football League (NFL) since 1937, one year after their formation in Cleveland, Ohio as a charter member of the second incarnation of the American Football League.[1] The team moved to Los Angeles in 1946 where they became the city's first professional sports team.[2] They first played their home games at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum before moving to Anaheim, California in 1980, where they played their home games at Anaheim Stadium.[3] The Rams moved to St. Louis, Missouri in 1995, and remained there for two decades until they returned to Los Angeles after the 2015 NFL season.[4] Currently, they are members of the Western Division of the National Football Conference (NFC) and play their home games at SoFi Stadium in Inglewood, California.[5][6]
Damon Wetzel was the Rams' first head coach in 1936. Although team was scheduled to play against Boston Shamrocks in the AFL's Championship Game, the Shamrocks forfeited the game after unpaid players on that team declined to participate in it.[1] The Rams then moved to the NFL the following year and hired Hugo Bezdak as their new head coach. During his tenure, however, he coached the team to only a single win in his first year.[7] He was later fired after three games to start the 1938 NFL season and was replaced by assistant coach Art Lewis, for the remainder of the season.[8] The Rams continued to struggle under subsequent head coaches Dutch Clark and Aldo Donelli, none of whom had a winning percentage of over .400.[7] The team finally found success under Adam Walsh who guided the Rams to the franchise's first NFL Championship in 1945. Walsh remained head coach during the team's relocation to Los Angeles before being replaced by Bob Snyder in 1947. His tenure lasted only one season, due to then-owner Dan Reeves firing him prior to the start of the 1949 NFL season and replacing him with newly minted advisor Clark Shaughnessy.[9] For the next three seasons, Shaughnessy and his successor Joe Stydahar, who was previously the team's line coach, led the team to three playoff berths including the franchise's second NFL Championship in 1951.[7][10] The following season, however, tensions between Stydahar and backfield coach Hamp Pool led the former to resign and the latter succeeding him as head coach.[11] Pool led the team to a playoff berth as did his successor Sid Gillman.[7]
After Gillman left to coach the Los Angeles Chargers in the newly formed third incarnation of the American Football League, the team languished from 1960 to 1965 under head coaches Bob Waterfield and Harland Svare whose tenures yielded winning percentages no higher than .279.[12][7] In 1966, the Rams hired George Allen as head coach where he led the team to two playoff berths in five seasons. After Allen stepped down, Tommy Protho served as head coach for two seasons until he was succeeded by Chuck Knox. From 1973 to 1980, Knox and his successor Ray Malavasi guided the team to seven NFC West division titles and eight playoff berths including an appearance in Super Bowl XIV at the end of the 1979 NFL season, their first in team history. After the 1982 season concluded, Malvasi was replaced by John Robinson.[13] During his time as head coach, Robinson led the team to six playoff berths and one division title. He is still the Rams' leader in years as head coach (9), regular season games coached (143), wins (75) and loses (68).[14] After a 3–13 finish in 1991, Robinson was fired and Knox was rehired as head coach where he remained with the team for three seasons prior to the Rams' relocation to St. Louis.[15][16]
For the Rams first two seasons in St. Louis, Rich Brooks served as head coach before being replaced by Dick Vermeil.[17] Despite two consecutive seasons where the team finished last in their division, Vermeil alongside a rejuvenated offense nicknamed The Greatest Show on Turf led the Rams to a win during Super Bowl XXXIV at the end of the 1999 NFL season, marking the franchise's first Super Bowl title.[18] Upon Vermeil's retirement at the conclusion of the aforementioned season, offensive coordinator Mike Martz was named his replacement, leading the Rams to four playoff berths in five seasons.[19][7] After Martz took a medical leave of absence after five games into the 2005 NFL season, assistant coach Joe Vitt was hired as his replacement for the remainder of the season.[20] From that point on until 2016, the Rams entered a twelve-year period poor results under the leadership of head coaches Scott Linehan, Steve Spagnuolo, and Jeff Fisher, with the latter's tenure occurring during the team's return to Los Angeles. Vitt, Jim Haslett and John Fassel also served as interim head coaches during that period.[7] The Rams fortunes turned around with the hiring of Sean McVay as the 28th and current head coach of the team. Upon his hiring in 2017, he became the youngest head coach in league history.[21] McVay has led the Rams to five playoff berths and a victory in Super Bowl LVI during the 2021 NFL season.[22] The aforementioned win made McVay the youngest head coach to lead a team to a Super Bowl championship.[23]
From among the 28 head coaches throughout the team's history, Gillman, Allen, and Vermeil were inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in recognition of their contributions as coaches. Stydahar and Waterfield were also inducted into the Hall of Fame, although they were recognized for their contributions as players, not coaches.[24] Five coaches have been recognized as coach of the year by major news organizations: Walsh in 1945, Pool in 1952, Allen in 1967, Knox in 1973, Vermeil in 1999, and McVay in 2017.[a]
Head coaches
edit† | Elected into the Pro Football Hall of Fame as a coach |
Notes
edit- ^ Attributed to multiple references:[25][26][27][28]
- ^ A running total of the number of coaches of the Rams. Thus any coach who has two terms as head coach is only counted once.
- ^ a b Hugo Bezdek was fired after three games were played in the 1938 season; assistant coach Art Lewis handled interim head coaching duties for the remainder of the season.[8]
- ^ The team suspended operations during the 1943 season due to a shortage of available players stemming from World War II.[33]
- ^ a b Joe Stydahar resigned after the first game was played in the 1952 season; backfield coach Hamp Pool assumed head coaching duties for the remainder of the season.[38]
- ^ a b Bob Waterfield resigned with six games left in the 1962 season; Harland Svare assumed the role of head coach for the remainder of that season.[42]
- ^ a b Mike Martz took a medical leave of absence after five games were played in the 2005 season; assistant coach Joe Vitt handled interim head coaching duties for the remainder of the season.[20]
- ^ a b Scott Linehan was fired after four games were played in the 2008 season; defensive coordinator Jim Haslett handled interim head coaching duties for the remainder of the season.[56]
- ^ a b Jeff Fisher was fired with three games remaining in the 2016 season; special teams coordinator John Fassel handled interim head coaching duties for the remainder of the season.[60]
References
edit- ^ a b "Cleveland Rams: Encyclopedia of Cleveland History". Case Western Reserve University. Retrieved January 23, 2024.
- ^ Markazi, Arash (May 13, 2020). "Column: Rams' New Uniforms Don't Fit with their Iconic Brand". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 27, 2022.
- ^ Banks, Don (March 15, 2016). "L.A. Coliseum Has Back-to-the-Future Homecoming Awaiting Rams". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
- ^ Farmer, Sam; Fenno, Nathan (January 12, 2016). "NFL Will Return to Los Angeles for 2016 Season". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 28, 2016.
- ^ "Los Angeles Rams Scores, Stats, and Highlights". ESPN. Retrieved March 27, 2022.
- ^ "Los Angeles Rams–NFL Football Operations". National Football League. Retrieved March 27, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai "Los Angeles Rams Coaches". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ a b "Cleveland Rams Drop Bezdek". The New York Times. September 29, 1938. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
- ^ Shrake, Edwin (October 3, 1966). "A Private Eye on the New Rams". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
- ^ Harrison, Scott (January 5, 2018). "From the Archives: The L.A. Rams Beat the Cleveland Browns for 1951 Championship". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
- ^ Larkin, Will (August 22, 2019). "Ranking the 100 Best Bears Players Ever: No. 15, Joe Stydahar". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved January 23, 2024.
- ^ "Gillman Resigns as Chargers' Coach". The New York Times. November 23, 1971. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
- ^ "Robinson Is Named Coach of Rams". The New York Times. February 15, 1983. Retrieved March 26, 2020.
- ^ "Rams' Sean McVay Makes 'Promise' That He'll Coach '24 Season". ABC News. January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
- ^ Kawakami, Tim (December 23, 1991). "Robinson Era Ends with a Thud". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
- ^ "NFL Notes: Floundering Rams Dump Coach Knox". San Francisco Chronicle. January 10, 1995. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
- ^ Shapiro, Leonard (January 22, 1997). "Vermeil Confident After 15-Year Lapse". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 26, 2023.
- ^ Baskin, Ben (May 23, 2017). "How Mike Martz and The Greatest Show on Turf Kicked Off an NFL revolution". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
- ^ Renaud, Josh (January 30, 2010). "Mike Martz". St. Louis Post Dispatch. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
- ^ a b Silver, Michael (November 21, 2005). "Fallen Idols". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
- ^ Klein, Gary (January 12, 2017). "Rams Have a New Leading Man in Coach Sean McVay". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 11, 2021.
- ^ "Sean McVay". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ Shpigel, Ben (February 15, 2022). "Rams' Aggressive Roster Build Pays Off in Super Bowl Win". The New York Times. Retrieved March 27, 2022.
- ^ "Pro Football Hall of Fame Inductees". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
- ^ a b Flood, Gay (February 18, 1985). "19th Hole: The Readers Take Over". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved July 21, 2023.
- ^ a b c "AP Coach of the Year Winners". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Archived from the original on January 3, 2022. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e "Sporting News Coach of the Year Winners". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Archived from the original on June 2, 2023. Retrieved January 12, 2024.
- ^ a b c "UPI Coach of the Year Winners". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Archived from the original on January 12, 2024. Retrieved January 12, 2024.
- ^ Hammond, Rich (January 13, 2016). "Focus: In Case You Don't Know Them, Meet the Los Angeles Rams". The Orange County Register. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
- ^ "Hugo Bezdek". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Art Lewis". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Dutch Clark". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ Pugh, Chris (February 9, 2022). "The Cleveland Rams Won the NFL title in 1945 — and Then Left Ohio Completely". The Cincinnati Enquirer. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
- ^ "Aldo Donelli". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Adam Walsh". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Bob Snyder". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Clark Shaughnessy". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Stydahar Dropped as Coach of Rams; Pool, Former Assistant, Named to Succeed Mentor of 1951 Pro Football Champions". The New York Times. October 1, 1952. Retrieved October 5, 2021.
- ^ "Joe Stydahar". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Hamp Pool". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Sid Gillman". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Waterfield Quits As Coach of Rams". The New York Times. November 7, 1962. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
- ^ "Bob Waterfield". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Harland Svare". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "George Allen". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Tommy Prothro". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ a b "Chuck Knox". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Ray Malavasi". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "John Robinson". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Rich Brooks". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Dick Vermeil". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 6, 2008.
- ^ "Vermeil AP's Coach Of Year". CBS News. January 15, 2000. Retrieved March 26, 2020.
- ^ "Maxwell Football Club——Professional Coach of the Year". Maxwell Football Club. Archived from the original on March 7, 2004. Retrieved December 5, 2008.
- ^ "Mike Martz". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Joe Vitt". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Rams Fire Linehan; D-coordinator Haslett Tapped as Interim Coach". ESPN. September 29, 2008. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
- ^ "Scott Linehan". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Jim Haslett". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "Steve Spagnuolo". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ Coppinger, MIke (December 12, 2016). "John Fassel Put on Spot in Unexpected Opportunity as Rams' Interim Coach". USA Today. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
- ^ "Jeff Fisher". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "John Fassel". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ Brinson, Will (February 3, 2018). "2017 NFL Coach of the Year: Sean McVay Wins Award for His First-Year Rams Magic". CBS Sports. Retrieved March 27, 2022.
- ^ Marvez, Alex (January 24, 2018). "NFL Coaches Vote Sean McVay Sporting News Coach of the Year for 2017". The Sporting News. Retrieved February 8, 2022.