Unnuakomys is an extinct genus of metatherian mammal from the Maastrichtian age of the Late Cretaceous. It was discovered in the Prince Creek Formation of Alaska, and is the northernmost metatherian known.[1] The type (and only) species is U. hutchisoni.
| Unnuakomys Temporal range: Maastrichtian
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| Unnuakomys (lower left, inside hollow trunk) being stalked by a dromaeosaur, alongside Pachyrhinosaurus | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Family: | †Pediomyidae |
| Genus: | †Unnuakomys Eberle et al., 2019 |
| Type species | |
| †Unnuakomys hutchisoni Eberle et al., 2019
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Taxonomy
editThe known fossil material of Unnuakomys consists of over 60 teeth, along with multiple dentaries and a maxillary fragment. These fossils are from the Pediomys Point locality of the Prince Creek Formation. The holotype is DMNH 21353, a left maxillary fragment containing second and third molars.[1]
The generic name Unnuakomys is derived from "Unnuak" (pronounced Oo-noo-ok), an Iñupiaq word for night, combined with the Greek "mys", meaning mouse. The specific name honors paleontologist J. Howard Hutchison, who discovered the Pediomys Point locality.[1]
Paleobiology
editWeighing less than an ounce, Unnuakomys was about the size of a mouse.[2] It was likely an insectivore.
References
edit- ^ a b c Eberle, Jaelyn J.; Clemens, William A.; McCarthy, Paul J.; Fiorillo, Anthony R.; Erickson, Gregory M.; Druckenmiller, Patrick S. (2019-02-14). "Northernmost record of the Metatheria: a new Late Cretaceous pediomyid from the North Slope of Alaska". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 17 (21): 1805–1824. doi:10.1080/14772019.2018.1560369. ISSN 1477-2019. S2CID 92613824.
- ^ "Cretaceous Marsupial Lived Above Arctic Circle | Paleontology | Sci-News.com". Breaking Science News | Sci-News.com. Retrieved 2019-03-22.
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