Ulytau or Ulutau (Kazakh: Ұлытау; Russian: Улытау) is a range of mountains in Kazakhstan. Administratively the range is part of the Ulytau District, Ulytau Region.[1]

Ulytau
Ұлытау
Landscape of the range
Highest point
PeakAkmeshit
Elevation1,131 m (3,711 ft)
Coordinates48°38′39″N 66°56′46″E / 48.64417°N 66.94611°E / 48.64417; 66.94611
Dimensions
Length200 km (120 mi) N / S
Width35 km (22 mi) NE/ SW
Geography
Ulytau is located in Kazakhstan
Ulytau
Ulytau
Location in Kazakhstan
LocationKazakhstan
Range coordinates48°56′N 67°0′E / 48.933°N 67.000°E / 48.933; 67.000
Parent rangeKazakh Uplands
Geology
OrogenyAlpine orogeny
Type of rockGranite

Geography

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A satellite image of the range (Sentinel-2 L1C data, modified)

The Ulutau is one of the subranges of the Kazakh Upland system. The range stretches from north to south for about 200 kilometers (120 mi). Its highest point is 1,131 meters (3,711 ft) high Akmeshit. The mountains are rocky, deeply dissected by ravines and have an arid look.[1][2][3]

Rivers Uly-Zhylanshyk, Terisaqqan, Zhymyky, Baikonyr, Kalmakkyrgan (Bileuty) and Karakengir have their sources in the range.[4][5][2]

Flora

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Steppe vegetation, including grasses, Artemisia and Ephedra grows in rock crevices. Shrubs are found on scree slopes.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Улытау; Great Soviet Encyclopedia in 30 vols. — Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov. - 3rd ed. - M. Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969–1978. (in Russian)
  2. ^ a b Google Earth
  3. ^ "M-42 Chart (in Russian)". Retrieved 28 July 2021.
  4. ^ "L-41 Topographic Chart (in Russian)". Retrieved 12 September 2022.
  5. ^ Улы-Жыланшык; Great Soviet Encyclopedia in 30 vols. — Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov. - 3rd ed. - M. Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969–1978. (in Russian)
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