Ulaskova (also known as Ulaskuva, Uusküla, Uussalu) is a village in Setomaa Parish, Võru County in Estonia.[2]

Ulaskova
Ulaskova
Vlaskova
Village
Ulaskova tsässon in 2013
Ulaskova tsässon in 2013
Ulaskova is located in Estonia
Ulaskova
Coordinates: 57°45′14″N 27°25′17″E / 57.753888888889°N 27.421388888889°E / 57.753888888889; 27.421388888889
Country Estonia
CountyVõru County
ParishSetomaa Parish
First mention1585
Area
 • Land2.8 km2 (1.1 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
24
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
65348[1]

History

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Written sources from 1585 first mention the city with a previous name, Vlazova. In 1790, it was mentioned as Vlaskova shmyakina; in 1866 as Vlaskova; and in 1882 as Ulaskova, its modern name.[3] On topographical military maps of Russian Empire, which included Livonia (now Estonia), the village is listed as Vlaskova.[4]

The eastern and northeastern part of Ulaskova was previously jurisdiction of the former village, Väjko-Ulaskova.

Prior to independence, Ulaskova belonged to the Koolina nulk [et] in the Setomaa region.

Before the 2017 Administrative reform in Estonia, the village belonged to Meremäe Parish.[5][6]

Etymology

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The modern name, Ulaskova, comes from the name of Saint Blaise (Vlas) of Sebaste, the patron saint of domestic animals. According to the remark of the Estonian linguist Lembit Vaba, in the toponyms of Setu, which are mostly of Slavic origin, are evident due to the characteristics of Belarusian phonetics, such as the beginning of the name: vl- —› st- (Vlaskova —› Ulaskovo). In Pskov Oblast there is a village Ulaskovo and several villages Vlaskovo; in the north of Russia there is a river Vlaskova.[7]

Geography

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Ulaskova is located 25 km southeast of the county center, Võru, and 24 km southwest of the parish center, Värska. It is 144 meters above sea level.[7]

Attractions

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There is a chapel (in the local dialect tsässon) in the village, Ulaskova tsässon. It is dedicated to the Martyr Demetrius of Thessaloniki. It is a 1 story house made ofpine logs with a transverse log and double pitched roof. It is 4.66 x 3.72 m in size and contains 1 inner room with an area of 13.9 m2. The appearance of the chapel has been significantly changed since its creation, as it had previously possessed a canopy.The chapel has a doorway measuring 0.84 x 1.55 m; the wooden door has forged hangers and opens outwards; one wooden window measuring 45 x 65 cm is divided into five squares, painted yellow.

Demographics

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According to the 2011 census, 18 people lived in the village of Ulaskova, all ethnic Estonians.[8][9][10]

Population of Ulaskova village:[11][12][13]

Year 1959 1970 2000 2011 2017 2018 2019 2020
Population 48 26 33 18 21 23 22 24

References

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  1. ^ "postiindeks.ee". Archived from the original on 2019-01-15. Retrieved 2019-08-22.
  2. ^ Classification of Estonian administrative units and settlements 2014[dead link] (retrieved 17 March 2020)
  3. ^ "Dictionary of Estonian toponyms" (in Estonian). Eesti Keele Instituut.
  4. ^ "Military-topographical map of the Russian Empire 1846-1863 Sheet 7-6 Pechora 1862-1867". ThisMesto. Archived from the original on 2021-12-08. Retrieved 2021-04-27.
  5. ^ Käimasolevad KOV-ide ühinemismenetlused ja piiride muutmise ettepanekud (29.12.2016) haldusreform.fin.ee (in Estonian)
  6. ^ Kohaliku omavalitsuse üksuste vabatahtliku ühinemise ja sundliitmise tulemusena tekkivad uued omavalitsused 2017, Rahandusministeerium, 1.2.2017 (in Estonian)
  7. ^ a b "Ulaskova küla". GeoNames. Archived from the original on 2019-08-22. Retrieved 2019-08-22.
  8. ^ Statistics Estonia. "NUMBER AND SHARE OF ESTONIANS BY PLACE OF RESIDENCE (SETTLEMENT), 31 DECEMBER 2011". Archived from the original on 2020-02-24. Retrieved 2019-08-22.
  9. ^ "Setu keel (seto kiil')". Setu -ERVL - Eesti Regionaal- ja Vähemuskeelte Liit (in Estonian). Archived from the original on 2021-12-08. Retrieved 2019-09-04.
  10. ^ "Rahvus. Emakeel ja keelteoskus. Murded". Statistika andmebaas (in Estonian). Statistikaamet. Archived from the original on 2019-12-30. Retrieved 2019-09-04.
  11. ^ Kalev Katus, Allan Puur, Asta Põldma (2003). "Reviewed population vital and census statistics. Võrumaa 1965-1990". Statistics Estonia. Tallinn. Archived from the original on 2020-08-02. Retrieved 2020-01-10.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  12. ^ "Ulaskova küla". eestigiid.ee (in Estonian). Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2019-08-22.
  13. ^ Statistikaamet. "Asulate rahvaarv - Mehed ja naised, Vanuserühmad kokku". VKR (in Estonian). Archived from the original on 2014-03-16. Retrieved 2020-06-11.