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The Treasure of the Silver Lake (German: Der Schatz im Silbersee) is a 1962 Western film directed by Harald Reinl, loosely based on German author Karl May's 1891 novel of the same name. It was the first in a highly-successful series of films based on May's works by the West German studios Rialto and Constantin Film, starring American actor Lex Barker as the frontiersman Old Shatterhand and French actor Pierre Brice as the Apache warrior Winnetou.
The Treasure of the Silver Lake | |
---|---|
Directed by | Harald Reinl |
Screenplay by | Harald G. Petersson |
Based on | Treasure of the Silver Lake by Karl May |
Produced by | Horst Wendlandt |
Starring | |
Cinematography | Ernst W. Kalinke |
Edited by | Hermann Haller |
Music by | Martin Böttcher |
Production companies | |
Distributed by | Constantin Film (West Germany) Jadran Film (Yugoslavia) |
Release dates |
|
Running time | 111 minutes |
Countries | West Germany Yugoslavia |
Language | German |
Box office | $29 million (est.) |
Filmed on-location in Croatia (then part of Yugoslavia) as a co-production with Jadran Studios, the film was released in West Germany on 14 December 1962. It was the highest-grossing German-language film of that year, and its success demonstrated the viability of European-produced Western films, laying the groundwork for the Spaghetti Western.
Plot
editFred Engel's father is murdered by Colonel Brinkley in order to acquire a treasure map, however the Colonel only acquires half of it, the other half is held by Mrs. Butler. Discovering the scene of the crime, Old Shatterhand and Winnetou help Fred bring his father's murderer to justice and locate the treasure of Silver Lake.
Cast
edit- Lex Barker as Charlie "Old Shatterhand"
- Pierre Brice as Winnetou
- Götz George as Fred Engel
- Herbert Lom as Colonel Brinkley
- Karin Dor as Ellen Patterson
- Eddi Arent as Lord Castlepool
- Marianne Hoppe as Mrs. Butler
- Ralf Wolter as Sam Hawkens
- Sima Janicijevic as Patterson
- Ilija Ivezić as Hilton
- Mirko Boman as Gunstick Uncle
- Branko Špoljar as Doc Jefferson Hartley
- Milivoj Stojanovic as Knox
- Slobodan Dimitrijević as Rollender Donner
- Jozo Kovacevic as Grosser Wolf
- Velimir Chytil as Woodward
Production
editThe rights to Karl May's bestselling novels were purchased by producer Horst Wendlandt, who hired writers Harald G. Petersson, Gerhard F. Hummel, and Hans Wiedemann to develop treatments based on the first three Old Shatterhand-Winnetou novels.[1]
The film was a significant financial investment for both Rialto Film and Constantin Film, with a projected budget exceeding that of most West German films at the time. As a cost-cutting measure, the films were co-produced with the Yugoslavian company Jadran Film. It was also thought that filming on-location in Yugoslavia (primarily Croatia) would be a better fit for the film's Southwestern American setting, as well as the large amount of period costumes and experienced stuntmen.
Expatriate American star Lex Barker was cast as Old Shatterhand, and French actor Pierre Brice as Winnetou. As neither was fluent in German at the time, their dialogues were dubbed, Barker by Horst Niendorf and Herbert Stass. Most of the Yugoslav supporting cast was dubbed as well.
Principal photography took place primarily in the Paklenica National Park in Zadar County, Croatia.
Reception
editThe film was a phenomenal success, predating that of Sergio Leone's films. This helped provide a cultural and financial context for the later Spaghetti Western films, many of which had West German co-producers and financial interests.[2]
Box office
editThe Treasure of the Silver Lake was the highest-grossing film of 1962 in West Germany, selling 10 million tickets and grossing €8.6 million[3] ($9 million).
In France, it was the 29th top-grossing film of 1963, selling 1,656,736 tickets.[4] This was equivalent to an estimated $1,030,000 in gross revenue.[a]
In the Soviet Union, the film sold 39.8 million tickets in 1974.[5] This was equivalent to an estimated $19 million in gross revenue.[6]
This adds up to a total of 51,456,736 tickets sold worldwide, grossing an estimated $29 million in worldwide revenue.[citation needed]
Sequels
editThe success of the film spawned 10 direct sequels starring Barker and/or Brice, released between 1963 and :
- Apache Gold (1963, de: Winnetou or Winnetou – 1. Teil)
- Old Shatterhand (1964). Unlike the other films, this one was not produced by Rialto, but by rival producer Artur Brauner's CCC Film.
- Last of the Renegades (1964, de: Winnetou – 2. Teil)
- Among Vultures (1964, de: Unter Geiern)
- The Desperado Trail (1965, de: Winnetou – 3. Teil)
- The Oil Prince (1965, de: Der Ölprinz)
- Winnetou and the Crossbreed (1966, de: Winnetou und das Halbblut Apanatschi)
- The Valley of Death (1968, de: Winnetou und Shatterhand im Tal der Toten)
Aside from Barker and Brice, other recurring actors in the films included Ralf Wolter (as Sam Hawkens), Stewart Granger (as Old Surehand), Marie Versini (as Nscho-tschi), Götz George, Walt Barnes, Karin Dor, Gojko Mitić, Terence Hill, Rik Battaglia and Branko Špoljar.
Notes
editReferences
edit- ^ Kramp, Joachim (2001). Hallo! Hier spricht Edgar Wallace. Die Geschichte der legendären deutschen Kriminalfilmserie von 1959–1972. Berlin.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ "Treasure of Silver Lake Review". The Spaghetti Western Database. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Die erfolgreichsten Filme in Deutschland 1962" [The Most Successful Films in Germany in 1962]. Inside Kino (in German). 1962. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
- ^ "Der Schatz im Silbersee (1963) – France". JP's Box-Office (in French). Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Der Schatz im Silbersee". KinoPoisk (in Russian). Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Cinema Going". The Asian Messenger. 1–4. Center for Communication Studies, Chinese University of Hong Kong: 2. 1975. Archived from the original on 18 January 2023. Retrieved 18 July 2020.
More Russians (4.5 billion) go to the movies more times (an average of 17.7 times per person) each year than people in any other country, according to UNESCO statistics for 1973, the last year for which figures are available. Tailing the Russians are Singaporeans, 17.1 times a year, and Hong Kong people, 15.1 times a year. Italians go 10 times, Britons 2.4 times and Frenchmen 3.5 times a year. The high frequency of movie going in Russia is attributed to the low price of movie admission, the drab quality of Soviet TV and the difficulty in getting seats at a restaurant or other places of entertainment. In Russia, where a movie ticket costs about 47 US cents, there are 154,200 cinemas.