Time After Time is a 1979 science fiction novel by American writer Karl Alexander. Its plot speculates what might have happened if H. G. Wells had built a real time machine to travel to the 1970s in search of Jack the Ripper.
 First edition | |
| Author | Karl Alexander |
|---|---|
| Cover artist | Rick Lovell |
| Language | English |
| Genre | Science fiction, time travel |
| Publisher | Delacorte Press |
Publication date | April 1979 |
| Publication place | United States |
| ISBN | 978-0-385-29054-8 |
| Followed by | Jaclyn the Ripper |
The novel was adapted to film the same year, under the same title, by Alexander's friend Nicholas Meyer who had optioned the story after reading the early pages. Meyer wrote his screenplay as Alexander finished the novel and the two freely shared ideas for their respective iterations. A short-lived television series adaptation aired in 2017.
Plot
editThe novel alternates perspectives between H.G. Wells and a character initially identified only as "Stevenson." In the first chapter, Stevenson has sex with a prostitute in a 19th-century London alley and then murders her. In the next chapter, Wells is introduced showing off his brand new time machine to a group of men, including Stevenson. When police arrive to announce that they have identified Jack the Ripper as Stevenson, Stevenson uses the time machine to escape, and Wells follows him. Wells finds himself in the future and befriends a young bank teller named Amy Robbins. Robbins is unaware of Wells' identity and 19th century provenance and believes him to be just a quirky old-fashioned gentleman. As Stevenson murders several women, Wells pursues him while hampered by a love affair with Robbins, to whom he does not dare tell the truth. When Wells is finally forced to confess to Robbins who he is and what he is really doing, she terminates their relationship. But Stevenson targets her next, and Wells rescues her and incapacitates Stevenson in a dramatic climax.
Critical reception
editKirkus Reviews called Time After Time a "rather heavy-breathing, often precious or pretentious fantasy".[1] On the other hand, Associated Press book reviewer Phil Thomas thought the book was a "well-written, most absorbing piece of escape reading" that "gives the genre a lively and much-needed shot of vitamins".[2] A reviewer for the Madison Courier called Alexander "outrageously imaginative" and the book "marvelous entertainment".[3]
After the release of Felix J. Palma's 2008 Spanish-language novel The Map of Time, which also has a time-travel plot involving Wells and Jack the Ripper, critics commented on the similarities (and differences) between the two books.[4][5]
Sequel
editIn November 2009, Alexander released a sequel to the story. Jaclyn the Ripper sees Amy travel to 2010 to discover that Jack the Ripper has been freed from prison and transformed into a girl named Jaclyn. H.G. and Amy must navigate the new millennium with the killer on their trail.[6]
In other media
editFilm
editA theatrical film based on the novel, also called Time After Time, premiered nationwide in the United States on September 28, 1979.[7] It starred Malcolm McDowell, David Warner and Mary Steenburgen.[8]
Musical
editA musical version of the novel, with book and lyrics by Stephen Cole and music by Jeffrey Saver, had its first reading in November 2007 as part of the American Musical Theatre Project at Northwestern University in Illinois[9] and in 2010 had its world premiere at the Pittsburgh Playhouse.[10]
Television
editOn May 12, 2016, the American Broadcasting Company announced a Time After Time television series from executive producer and writer Kevin Williamson.[11][12] On March 29, 2017, after five of twelve episodes, it was canceled due to low Nielsen ratings, only finishing its run elsewhere.
References
edit- ^ Review of Time After Time, Kirkus Reviews (accessed 2012-09-28).
- ^ Phil Thomas, "Review of Time After Time, Associated Press in Sarasota Herald-Tribune, June 3, 1979.
- ^ Philip Ward Burton, "Burton on Books", Madison Courier, June 30, 1979.
- ^ Yvonne Zipp, "A time-bending science fiction homage: H.G. Wells's quest for Jack the Ripper 'delicious'", Washington Post, reprinted in Concord Monitor, July 10, 2011.
- ^ James Bradley, "Science fiction dips into the Wells one time too many", The Australian, July 2, 2011.
- ^ "Macmillan: Jaclyn the Ripper: Karl Alexander: Books". Archived from the original on 13 November 2009.
- ^ "Time After Time (1979): Release info". IMDb.com. Retrieved 6 March 2017.
- ^ "Time After Time (1979)". IMDb.com. Retrieved 6 March 2017.
- ^ Gans, Andrew. "Time After Time Reading, with Karl, Bogart, Kennedy, Gonzalez, Presented Aug. 28", Playbill, August 29, 2009.
- ^ Jones, Kenneth. "Time After Time, the New Romantic Sci-Fi Musical, Premieres Feb. 26 in Pittsburgh", Playbill, February 26, 2010.
- ^ Petski, Denise (28 January 2016). "'Time After Time' Picked Up To Series By ABC". Deadline. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
- ^ Posted 5:21 pm, May 12, 2016, by Alex Welch. "'Still Star-Crossed,' 'Conviction,' 'Downward Dog,' and more ordered to series at ABC for 2016-17 | TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Archived from the original on 13 May 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
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