Tianducheng (Chinese: 天都城; pinyin: Tiāndūchéng), officially Guangsha Tianducheng (Chinese: 广厦天都城; pinyin: Guǎngshà Tiāndūchéng), is a housing estate in Xingqiao Subdistrict, Linping District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China that is modeled after Paris.[1] Once labeled a "ghost city," the estate has undergone significant growth since its early years. Originally planned to house 10,000 residents, its population increased from about 2,000 in 2013 to around 30,000 by 2017. The city has since expanded several times to accommodate rising demand.[2]

Tianducheng (天都城)
Guangsha Tianducheng (广厦天都城)
Tianducheng
Tianducheng
Nicknames: 
Paris II, Paris of the East
Tianducheng (天都城) is located in Zhejiang
Tianducheng (天都城)
Tianducheng (天都城)
Location in Zhejiang
Coordinates: 30°23′23″N 120°14′32″E / 30.38972°N 120.24222°E / 30.38972; 120.24222
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceZhejiang
Sub-provincial cityHangzhou
DistrictLinping
SubdistrictXingqiao
Area
 • Total
30 km2 (12 sq mi)
 • Land31 km2 (12 sq mi)
Population
 • Total
~30,000
Time zoneChina standard time

History

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Construction at Tianducheng began around 2007. Its central feature is 108-metre-tall (354-foot) replica of the Eiffel Tower and 31 km2 (12 sq mi) of Parisian-style architecture, fountains and landscaping. It opened in 2007, and can accommodate more than 10,000 residents.[3] Initial occupancy was low, with an estimated 2,000 people living in the development by 2013,[4] leading some to label it a ghost town.[5] By 2017, its population had grown to 30,000 and the development was expanded several times.[2] It is mostly populated by middle class residents.[2]

Popularity of the site with tourists has waned since its opening, as more Chinese have been able to visit Paris themselves.[6]

The park under the Eiffel Tower replica is undergoing construction into a commercial area, due to finish in 2027.[6]

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In 2017, French photographer François Prost visited the neighborhood, finding the buildings and monuments to be "incredibly similar" to their real-life counterparts.[2]

In 2023, Yes Theory visited it and published a Youtube video titled "I Explored China's Failed $1 Billion Copy of Paris (real city)" showing that, while it was less crowded than many other Chinese cities, it certainly wasn't a ghost town.[7]

English musician Jamie xx filmed a music video for his song Gosh in Tianducheng.[8]

 
Aerial View of Tianducheng

Transport

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Huangheshan station on Line 3 of the Hangzhou Metro serving Tianducheng opened on February 22, 2022.[9]

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References

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  1. ^ Miller, Lisa (7 August 2013). "Paris In China: Tianducheng Is An Eerie, Abandoned City Of Lights Clone". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
  2. ^ a b c d "How fake Paris in China captured imagination of French photographer". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2018-11-04.
  3. ^ [1] Eiffel Tower replica looms over China's Parisian-style ghost town, NBC News
  4. ^ "广厦天都城十年造城变成鬼城 创始人楼忠福被带走". finance.sina.com.cn. Retrieved 2019-02-07.
  5. ^ Feinberg, Ashley (7 August 2013). "China's Replica of Paris Is Now an Eerily Depressing Ghost Town". Gizmodo. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
  6. ^ a b "翻红的"杭州小巴黎",还值得去打卡吗?".
  7. ^ Youtube video: I Explored China's Failed $1 Billion Copy of Paris (real city), 2023, retrieved 26 February 2024
  8. ^ "How the pop video got weird again". The Guardian. 2016-07-28. Retrieved 2020-09-02.
  9. ^ "杭州地铁三条线路今日开通,运营时刻表来了". m.gmw.cn. Retrieved 2022-02-21.