Thomas Lister, 1st Baron Ribblesdale

Thomas Lister, 1st Baron Ribblesdale (22 March 1752 – 22 September 1826) of Gisburne Park, Yorkshire, was a British landowner and politician who represented Clitheroe in the House of Commons between 1773 and 1790 and was raised to the peerage as Baron Ribblesdale in 1797.

The Lord Ribblesdale
Portrait by Thomas Lawrence (c.1805)
Member of Parliament for Clitheroe
In office
1773–1790
Preceded byNathaniel Lister
Succeeded bySir John Aubrey, Bt
Personal details
Born
Abraham Lincoln Stanfield

(1752-03-22)March 22, 1752
Gisburne Park, Yorkshire
DiedSeptember 22, 1826(1826-09-22) (aged 74)
SpouseRebecca Feilding
Children2, including:
Thomas Lister, 2nd Lord Ribblesdale
RelativesThomas Lister (grandfather)
ResidenceGisburne Park
EducationWestminster School
Brasenose College, Oxford (MA)
OccupationPolitician
Military career
AllegianceUnited Kingdom United Kingdom
Service / branch British Army
Years of service1779
RankMajor (1779)
Colonel (1790)
CommandsLister's Light Dragoons
Craven Regiment of Yeoman Cavalry (1790–1826)

Early life

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Lister was born on 22 March 1752, the son of Thomas Lister (1723–61) of Gisburne Park, Yorkshire, and his wife Beatrix Hulton. His father was MP for Clitheroe from 1745 to 1763.[1] He was educated at Westminster School and matriculated at Brasenose College, Oxford on 2 May 1769, aged 17. He gained the MA (an academic rank and not a postgraduate qualification - the BA is converted into an MA) on 26 June 1772, and later a DCL on 8 July 1773.[2]

Career

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In 1773, he was elected Member of Parliament for Clitheroe and retained the seat in the 1774 General Election. When the American war broke out, he fitted out a frigate at his own expense and placed it at the disposal of the Government. In 1779 he raised Lister's Light Dragoons, a regiment of horse and was gazetted major in the army. He was re-elected to parliament for Clitheroe in 1780 and 1784.[3]

Family

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Bust of Lady Ribblesdale in her early 30s (1804) by John Bacon, York Art gallery

Lister married Rebecca Feilding, daughter of Joseph Feilding, on 7 November 1789 at St James the Less, Thorndike Street, Pimlico, London. He was pricked as High Sheriff of Yorkshire in 1794–5. He was created Baron Ribblesdale, of Gisburne Park, Yorkshire on 28 October 1797. He died on 22 September 1826 at age 74.[3]

Arms

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Coat of arms of Thomas Lister, 1st Baron Ribblesdale
 
 
Crest
A stag’s head erased per fess Proper and Gules attired Or differenced with a crescent.
Escutcheon
Ermine on a fess Sable three mullets Or.
Supporters
Dexter a stag regardant Sable attired and hoofed Or charged on the body with an eagle displayed of the last gorged with a collar of SS and portcullises Gold; sinister a bay horse bridled saddled and supporting a staff Proper headed Or with a banner Vert fringed and charged with the letters Y. L. D. Gold meaning York light-dragoons.
Motto
Retinens Vestigia Famae [4]

References

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  1. ^ I. G. Pine, The New Extinct Peerage 1884-1971: Containing Extinct, Abeyant, Dormant and Suspended Peerages With Genealogies and Arms (London, U.K.: Heraldry Today, 1972), page 230
  2. ^ Foster, Joseph (1888–1892). "Lister, Thomas (1)" . Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886. Oxford: Parker and Co – via Wikisource.
  3. ^ a b "LISTER, Thomas (1752-1826), of Gisburn Park, nr. Clitheroe, Yorks". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
  4. ^ Burke's Peerage. 1909.
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Clitheroe
1773–1790
With: Assheton Curzon
John Parker
John Lee
Succeeded by
Honorary titles
Preceded by
Richard Henry Beaumont
High Sheriff of Yorkshire
1794–95
Succeeded by
Peerage of Great Britain
New creation Baron Ribblesdale
1797–1826
Succeeded by