Tau Gamma Delta is a national African American service sorority. It was established in 1942 in Detroit, Michigan, and has since established community-based and collegiate chapters across the United States.
Tau Gamma Delta | |
---|---|
ΤΓΔ | |
Founded | 1942 Lewis Business College |
Type | Service |
Affiliation | Independent |
Status | Active |
Emphasis | African Americans |
Scope | National |
Colors | Light Pink and Light Blue |
Chapters | 16 active |
Headquarters | Detroit, Michigan United States |
Website | www |
History
editTau Gamma Delta was established as a service club Phi Gamma Delta Sorority at the Lewis Business College in Detroit, Michigan in 1942.[1][2] Its eight founders or Pearls were:[3]
- Clotiele Anderson
- Corine Dean-Hubert
- Jane Howard-Smith
- Celillus Palmore-Morgan
- Elizabeth Parker
- Juanita Parnell
- Agnes Sams-Fischer
- Kathleen Williams-Carter
The sorority's name was changed to Tau Gamma Delta on October 17, 1951.[2][1] Tau Gamma Delta Sorority Inc. was incorporated in the State of Michigan on December 12, 1951.[2] The incorporated sorority's original purpose was to contribute to students ' business and academic training, promote high standards of personal conduct, support community, and civic activities, and "to add to the harmony and discipline and the general welfare of womanhood."[1][4][2][5] Its members were African American professional and business women.[4]
A second chapter, Beta, was established in Detroit Michigan, followed by Gamma in Indianapolis, Indiana.[4] Tau Gamma Delta held its first national convention in 1945.[6] Delta chapter was chartered in Chicago, Illinois in March 1954.[4] At the time, the sorority also had eight affiliate chapters in Augusta, Georgia; Detroit, Michigan; New York City, New York; Pasadina, California; and Sacromento, California.[4]
The sorority had 900 members across the United States in 1974.[7] In March 1976, it had 27 chapters and more than 600 members.[8] By 1979, it had chartered 39 chapters in fifteen states.[9] By 1984, there were also chapters on some college campuses.[10] It had ten collegiate chapters and 36 graduate or community-based chapters in March 1991.[11]
As of 2024, the sorority has at least 16 active chapters in the United States.[12][13][14] Some of its records are preserved at the National Archives for Black Women's History. Tau Gamma Delta's headquarters is in Detroit, Michigan.[2]
Symbols
editTau Gamma Delta members are called "sorors".[4][10] The sorority's colors are pale pink and pale blue.[10][2] Its emblem was designed by Elza Neal.[15]
Activities
editAt its Boule, Tau Gamma Delta gives its Scholarship Award to a worthy student and presents its Charity Award to a nonprofit chosen by the host chapter.[1] The Ballard Award is given to an outstanding member.[6] In 2008, the sorority launched its Trunks for Success program at its national meeting.[16][17] The program is based on the nonprofit Trunk Party Inc. of Chicago, Illinois which provides a trunk filled with essential supplies for college freshmen in need.[17][16] Trunk Party was the recipient of the sorority's Charity Award in July 2008.[17][16]
The national sorority also sponsored the Tautette Club, an organization for junior high and high school girls.[10][8] The Tautlettes is a leadership club that also encourages college education and scholarships.[18][10] Another national program is Taugadetta which provides scholarships for young artists.[18][8] Tau Gamma Delta celebrates Founders Day each year in October.[18][19][20]
True to its founders purpose, the chapters of the service sorority continued to focus on education, raising funds for scholarships that are given to local students.[10] Its individual members also volunteer at various organizations in their communities.[10]
Governamce
editTau Gamma Delta conducts business and elects its national officers during its annual national meeting called a Boule.[1] Its officers include the supreme basileus, supreme first anti-basileus, supreme second anti-basileus, supreme grammateus, supreme anti-grammateus, supreme epistaleus, supreme tamiochus, national graduate organizer, national keeper-of-pins, national Tauette director, national chaplain, and national historian.[21][22]
In addition, it has regional directors for the Central, Eastern, Southern, and Western regions of the United States.[23] Its chapter officers include supreme basileus,anti-basileus, secretary, recording secretary, treasurer, dean of pledges, parliamentarian, chaplain, and editor-in-chief.[4][19]
Chapters
editIn the following incomplete list, active chapters are indicated in bold and inactive chapters and institutions are in italics.
Notable members
edit- Rosa Slade Gragg (Honorary), founder of the first Black vocational school in Detroit, Michigan
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e "Tau Gamma Delta Meets in Baltimore". Newspapers.com. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: New Pittsburgh Courier. 1971-08-14. p. 6. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "History". Tau Gamma Delta Sorority, Inc. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ "Founders". Tau Gamma Delta Sorority, Inc. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Tau Gamma Delta Established New Chicaco Chapter". Newspapers.com. Montgomery, Alabama: Alabama Tribune. 1954-04-02. p. 3. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b c "Deltas Hold Boule". Newspapers.com. New Pittsburgh Courier. 1977-08-13. p. 13. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b c d "Tau Gamma Delta: Tenth Businesswoman Meet Held in New York City". Newspapers.com. New Pittsburgh Courier. 1955-08-27. p. 10. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b "She Heads National Sorority". Newspapers.com. Jersey City, New Jersey: The Jersey Journal. 1974-08-23. p. 11. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b c d "Sorority Chapter Formed". Newspapers.com. The Greensboro Record. 1976-03-22. p. 10. Retrieved 2024-10-20.
- ^ a b "Tau Gamma Delta Sorority". Newspapers.com. The Atlanta Voice. 1979-10-27. p. 7. Retrieved 2024-10-20.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Swindell, Lib (1984-09-02). "Education the Focus for Sorority". Newspapers.com. Greensboro, North Carolina: News and Record. p. 113. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ "Tau Gamma Delta". Newspapers.com. Rocky Mount Telegram. 1991-03-10. p. 17. Retrieved 2024-10-20.
- ^ "Eastern Region". Tau Gamma Delta Sorority, Inc. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b c d e f "Central Region". Tau Gamma Delta Sorority, Inc. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b c "Western Region". Tau Gamma Delta Sorority, Inc. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b "Tau Gamma Delta Adds New Chapter". Newspapers.com. The St. Louis Argus. 1956-06-29. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b c d "Tau Gamma Delta Sponsors Program". Newspapers.com. Rocky Mount Telegram. 2013-08-18. p. B1, B4. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Helping College-Bond Students". Newspapers.com. Rocky Mount, North Carolina: Rocky Mount Telegram. 2016-08-21. p. 8B, 7B. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b c "National Programs". Tau Gamma Delta Sorority, Inc. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b c d "Speaking About D.C." Newspapers.com. Washington, D.C.: Washington Afro American. 1961-10-28. p. 8. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b "Founding Day Lunch Scheduled". Newspapers.com. Pasadena Independent. 1961-10-19. p. 18. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b c d "National Officers". Tau Gamma Delta Sorority, Inc. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ "Mrs. Dean Leads Tau Gamma Deltas". Newspapers.com. New Pittsburgh Courier. 1956-09-01. p. 17. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ "Sorority Regions". Tau Gamma Delta Sorority, Inc. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Board of Directors". Tau Gamma Delta Sorority, Inc. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ "Tau Gamma Deltas Install Officers". Newspapers.com. The Sacramento Bee. 1953-03-25. p. 20. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b c d "Tau Gamma Delta Adds New Chapter in S.C." Newspapers.com. New York City, New York: The New York Age. 1956-06-23. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ "Southern Region". Tau Gamma Delta Sorority, Inc. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ "Mu Chapter Celebrates Its Founding". Newspapers.com. Los Angeles, California: California Eagle. 1960-10-27. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b "Sorority Hosts Regional Conference". Newspapers.com. Macon, Georgia: The Macon Telegraph. 1965-03-23. p. 4. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ a b "Tau Gamma Delta Adds Another Chap. in Eastern Region". Newspapers.com. The St. Louis Argus. 1957-07-12. p. 18, pt 2. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ "Psi Chapter Celebrates Founding". Newspapers.com. Jersey City, New Jersey: The Jersey Journal. 1969-10-18. p. 5. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ "Sorority Inducts Members". Newspapers.com. Sumter, South Carolina: The Item. 1978-09-18. p. 4. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
- ^ "Tau Gamma Delta Set Cotillion". Newspapers.com. Jersey City, New Jersey: The Jersey Journal. 1983-04-13. p. 11. Retrieved 2024-10-20.
- ^ "Tau Gamma Deltas Will Hear Speaker". Newspapers.com. The Sacramento Bee. 1954-08-18. p. 17. Retrieved 2024-10-19.