Takeo (武雄市, Takeo-shi) is a city located in Saga Prefecture on the island of Kyushu, Japan. As of 31 May 2024, the city had an estimated population of 47,136 in 19207 households, and a population density of 240 persons per km2.[1] The total area of the city is 195.40 km2 (75.44 sq mi).

Takeo
武雄市
Takeo City Hall
Takeo City Hall
Flag of Takeo
Official seal of Takeo
Map
Location of Takeo in Saga Prefecture
Location of Takeo
Takeo is located in Japan
Takeo
Takeo
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 33°11′41″N 130°1′17″E / 33.19472°N 130.02139°E / 33.19472; 130.02139
CountryJapan
RegionKyushu
PrefectureSaga
Government
 • MayorTadashi Komatu
Area
 • Total
195.40 km2 (75.44 sq mi)
Population
 (May 31, 2024)
 • Total
47,136
 • Density240/km2 (620/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address1-1 Ōaza Shōwa, Takeo-chō, Takeo-shi, Saga-ken 843-8639
WebsiteOfficial website
Symbols
FlowerRhododendron
TreeCinnamomum camphora
Mifuneyama Gardens
Takeo Onsen entrance
Takeo Velodrome

Geography

edit

Takeo is located in the western part of Saga Prefecture. It is approximately 28 kilometers (17 mi) west of Saga City and approximately 30 kilometers (19 mi) east of Sasebo. Takeo has a complex topography including mountains, mountain basins and riverside plains. The population is concentrated in the western end of the Takeo Basin in the southeastern part of the city, and in the basin on the western side of the city.

  • Mountains: Mt. Mifune (210 m), Mt. Hachiman (764 m), Mt. Bi (518 m), Mt. Jinroku (447 m)
  • Rivers: Rokkaku River, Shiomi River, Yamanaka River

Adjoining municipalities

edit

Nagasaki Prefecture

Saga Prefecture

Climate

edit

Takeo has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Takeo is 16.1 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1864 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.8 °C, and lowest in January, at around 5.9 °C.[2]

Demographics

edit

Per Japanese census data, the population of Takeo is as shown below.[3]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1960 65,000—    
1970 53,997−16.9%
1980 53,156−1.6%
1990 54,004+1.6%
2000 53,068−1.7%
2010 50,699−4.5%
2020 47,914−5.5%

History

edit

The area of Takeo was part of ancient Hizen Province. During the Edo period it was mostly under Saga Domain ruled by the Nabeshima clan. Following the Meiji restoration, the town of Takeo and the villages of Asahi, Hashishita, Higashikawanobori, Kitagata, Kitsu, Nakato, Nishikawanobori, Sumiyoshi, Takeo, Takeuchi and Wakaki were established with the creation of the modern municipalities system in Kishima District, Saga. Takeo village and Takeo town merged on June 7, 1900. Kitamura was raised to town status on April 29, 1944. On April 1, 1954 Takeo annexed the villages of Asahi, Hashishita, Higashikawanobori, Nishikawanobori, Takeuchi and Wakagi and was raised to city status. On September 1, 1960 Yamauchi was raised to town status. On March 1, 2006, the towns of Kitagata and Yamauchi (both from Kishima District) were merged into Takeo.

Government

edit

Takeo has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 20 members. Takeo contributes two members to the Saga Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of the Saga 2nd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

Economy

edit

About 23% of the city area is farmland, and agriculture is practiced throughout the city. The main agricultural product is rice, with wheat and soybeans also being cultivated. However, agricultural income has been declining year by year, and is the lowest among the cities in the prefecture. Combined with the aging of agricultural successors, the increase in abandoned farmland and the decline in agriculture have become serious problems.

Industry is centered around ceramics production and a number of kilns are located mainly in the old portion of the city. The former Yamauchi Town is adjacent to Arita, so there are many Arita ware (Imari ware) kilns. The city has a number of industrial parks.

The tertiary industry is centered on commerce and tourism due to Takeo Onsen and other hot springs.

Education

edit

Takeo has 11 public elementary schools and five junior high schools operated by the city government and one public junior high school and one public high school operated by the Saga Prefectural Board of Education.

High schools

edit
  • Saga Prefectural Takeo High School

Junior high schools

edit
  • Kawanobori Junior High School
  • Kitagata Junior High School
  • Seiryo Junior High School
  • Takeo Junior High School
  • Takeo Kita Junior High School
  • Yamauchi Junior High School

Elementary schools

edit
  • Asahi Elementary School
  • Higashikawanobori Elementary School
  • Kitagata Elementary School
  • Mifunegaoka Elementary School
  • Nishikawanobori Elementary School
  • Tachibana Elementary School
  • Takeo Elementary School
  • Takeuchi Elementary School
  • Yamauchi Higashi Elementary School
  • Wakaki Elementary School
  • Yamauchi Nishi Elementary School

Transport

edit

Railway

edit

  JR Kyushu - Nishi Kyushu Shinkansen

  Takeo-Onsen[4]

  JR Kyushu - Sasebo Line

Kitagata - Takahashi - Takeo-Onsen - Nagao - Mimasaka

Highways

edit

Sister cities

edit

Local attractions

edit
  • Chūō Park
  • Daishō-ji
  • Kitagata Shiki no Oka Park
  • Keishūen Garden, Yōkō Museum
  • Kurokami no Roman festival
  • Mifunegaoka Plum Grove
  • Mifuneyama Garden
  • Mount Kurokami, Fūfu Rock
  • Otsuboyama Kōgoishi, National Historic Site
  • Saga Prefectural Space and Science Museum
  • Takeo Jinja
  • Takeo Onsen
  • Takeo Velodrome

Notable people from Takeo

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Takeo City official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
  2. ^ Takeo climate: Average Temperature, weather by month
  3. ^ Saga Prefecture population by municipality
  4. ^ 九州旅客鉄道株式会社. "西九州新幹線の開業日について" (PDF). Retrieved 2022-02-22.
edit