Vice Admiral Taj Muhammad Khattak (Urdu: تاج محمد خٹک; b. 20 February 1948), HI(M). SI(M), SJ, is a retired three-star rank admiral in the Pakistan Navy and a defence analyst, writing columns in the political correspondent, News International.[2]
Taj Muhammad Khattal | |
|---|---|
| Chairman of the Port Qasim Authority | |
| In office 26 November 2002 – 4 November 2005 | |
| Preceded by | RAdm S.V. Naqvi |
| Succeeded by | RAdm Saleem Ahmed Mennai |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Taj Muhammad Khattak 20 February 1948 Montgomery, Punjab, Pakistan (Now in Sahiwal) |
| Citizenship |  Pakistan |
| Alma mater | National Defence University |
| Nickname | TM Khattak |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | Pakistan |
| Branch/service |  Pakistan Navy |
| Years of service | 1965-2005 |
| Rank |  Vice Admiral(S/No. PN 1128)[1] |
| Unit | Naval Operations Branch |
| Commands | Vice Chief of Naval Staff Commander Pakistan Fleet DCNS (Personnel/Materials) Flag Officer Sea Training |
| Battles/wars | Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War Indo-Pakistani Standoff 2001 |
| Awards |  Hilal-e-Imtiaz Sitara-e-Imtiaz Tamgha-e-Imtiaz Sitara-i-Jurat Sword of Honour |
In addition, he also served as chairman of the Port Qasim Authority from 2002 until 2005, while serving in active duty with the Navy.[3]
Biography
editTaj Muhammad Khattak was born in Montgomery, now Sahiwal, Punjab in Pakistan into a Punjabi-Pathan family on 20 February 1948.: 881 [4] After his matriculation, he attended the Cadet College in Hasan Abdal and joined the Pakistan Navy in 1965 as Sub-Lieutenant.[5]
He participated well in the second war with India in 1965, and went to train with the Royal Navy to complete his military training, specializing in navigation.: 881 [4] In 1969, the Military Academy in Kakul awarded him the Sword of Honour for the best graduates of the academy.: 881 [4]
In 1969–70, Lt Khattak was posted in East-Pakistan, joining the crew of PNS Jessor, a gunboat, and served in the Naaf River that located in the East Pakistan–Burma border.[6] He participated in the military operation in Barisal, and notably securing the Biharis who were loyal to Pakistan.[6]
In 1971, Lt. Khattak became the commanding officer of the PNS Jessor, the gunboat, serving and fighting in the Khulna-Mangla-Barisal sector during the civil war in East Pakistan.[6] After the surrendering of the Eastern Command in 1971, Lt. Khattak was taken war prisoner by the Indian Army and held in India for two years.[6] His efforts and action of valor won him the praise from the government, and was honoured with Sitara-i-Jurat in 1971 in his absence.[1] Cdr Khattak served as a commanding officer in the surface warship command, commanding various warships during his career in 1970s.: 135 [7]
Upon his repatriated to Pakistan in 1973, and was directed to attend the National Defence University in Islamabad where he attained MSc. in Strategic studies.: 881 [4]
In 1990, Commodore Khattak was appointed Naval Secretary at the Navy NHQ, working under Chief of Naval Staff Admiral SM Khan.: 145 [7]
His staff appointments included his appointment at the Ministry of Ports and Shipping as an additional secretary, as well as director-general at the Ministry of Communications in 1990s.: 881 [4] In 1997, he was promoted as two-star rank admiral, subsequently moved in the Navy NHQ, to be appointed as DCNS (Projects), and later DCNS (Materials) in 1998–99.: 881 [4]
In 1999, Rear-Admiral Khattak was appointed as Flag Officer Sea Training (FOST) in the Navy and later elevated as a senior fleet commander in 2000–2001.: 226–228 [7] In 2002, he was promoted to three-star rank, Vice-Admiral, while serving as the senior fleet commander, Commander Pakistan Fleet (COMPAK).[8]
On 26 June 2002, Vice-Admiral Khattak was appointed as Vice Chief of Naval Staff with an immediate effect.[9] Shortly, after his appointment, the Government of Pakistan announced to promote Vice-Admiral Shahid Karimullah as a four-star admiral in the Navy, subsequently appointing him as Chief of Naval Staff on 3 October 2002.[10] The promotion was controversial since Vice-Admiral Khattak was senior to Admiral Karim.ee.[9] Following the news, Vice-Admiral Khattak was then moved as secondment and took over the chairmanship of Port Qasim Authority, which he served until he seek retirement in 2005.[11][3]
After retiring, he became a defence columnist, writing on country's major political correspondents and currently authoring articles on defence magazines.[2][12]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b Shabbir, Usman (June 2003). "List of Gallantry Awardees – PN Officers/CPOs/Sailors". pakdef.org. Karachi, Pk: « PakDef Military Consortium. Archived from the original on 10 August 2017. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
- ^ a b "Taj M Khattak:Writer - The News International: Latest News Breaking, Pakistan News". www.thenews.com.pk. News International, Khattak. News International. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
- ^ a b "Port Qasim Authority's Chairmen". pqa.gov.pk. PQA press. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f Publications, Europa (2003). The International Who's Who 2004. Psychology Press. ISBN 9781857432176. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
- ^ "Prominent Abdalians in Armed Forces". www.cch.edu.pk. Cadet College Hasan Abdal Alumni. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
- ^ a b c d Khalid, Maria (December 2015). "1971 War - the Veterans' Account". www.hilal.gov.pk. Islamabad, Pakistan: ISPR Hilal Magazine. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
- ^ a b c Anwar, Commodre Muhammad (2006). "Sea Commands" (google books). Stolen Stripes and Broken Medals: Autobiography of a Senior Naval Officer (1st ed.). London, Uk: AuthorHouse. p. 267. ISBN 9781425900205. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
- ^ "Abdalian promoted as Vice Admiral". /www.abdalian.net.pk/. Abdialian. 2002. Archived from the original on 2017-08-18. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
- ^ a b News Correspondents (26 June 2002). "Taj Khattak new VCNS". DAWN.COM. Dawn Newspapers, 2002. Dawn Newspapers. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
{{cite news}}:|last1=has generic name (help) - ^ Anwar, Dr Muhammad (2006). Stolen Stripes and Broken Medals: Autobiography of a Senior Naval Officer. Author House. ISBN 9781467010566.
- ^ Iqbal, Nasir (3 October 2003). "1,027 civilian posts occupied by servicemen". DAWN.COM. Dawn Newspaper, 2003. Dawn Newspaper. Retrieved 18 August 2017.
- ^ "ISPR Hilal Magazine - List". Retrieved 18 August 2017.