Texas's 11th congressional district of the United States House of Representatives is in the midwestern portion of the state of Texas, stretching from the Permian Basin through the Hill Country. Major cities in the district include: Andrews, Midland, Odessa, San Angelo, Killeen, and Brownwood. The current Representative from the 11th district is Republican August Pfluger.
| Texas's 11th congressional district | |
|---|---|
 Texas's 11th congressional district since January 3, 2023 | |
| Representative | |
| Distribution |
|
| Population (2023) | 790,592[2] |
| Median household income | $67,226[3] |
| Ethnicity |
|
| Cook PVI | R+23[4] |
Texas has had at least 11 districts since 1883. The current configuration dates from the 2003 Texas redistricting; its first congressman, Mike Conaway, took office in 2005. It is one of the most Republican districts in the nation. Much of the territory now in the district began shaking off its Democratic roots far sooner than the rest of Texas. For instance, Barry Goldwater did very well in much of this area in 1964, and Midland itself last supported a Democrat for president in 1948. While Democrats continued to hold most local offices here well into the 1980s and continued to represent parts of the region through the 1990s, today Republicans dominate every level of government, usually winning by well over 70 percent of the vote. There are almost no elected Democrats left above the county level.
It was President George W. Bush's strongest district in the entire nation in the 2004 election. Since its creation, the Republicans have never dropped below 75 percent of the vote. The Democrats have only put up a candidate five times, only one of whom has even won 20 percent of the vote.
Conaway retired at the end of his eighth term in 2021. Pfluger won the Republican primary to succeed him. With Republicans having a nearly 10-to-1 advantage in registration, he was all but assured of victory in the general election.[5]
From 1903-2005 the district was based in central Texas and contained Waco.
List of members representing the district
edit
Election results from presidential races
edit| Year | Office | Result |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | President | Bush 65 – 33% |
| 2004 | President | Bush 78 – 22% |
| 2008 | President | McCain 75 – 24% |
| 2012 | President | Romney 79 – 20% |
| 2016 | President | Trump 78 – 19% |
| 2020 | President | Trump 80 – 19% |
Recent election results
edit| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | August Pfluger (incumbent) | 151,066 | 100.0 | |
| Total votes | 151,066 | 100.0 | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | August Pfluger | 231,781 | 79.71 | −0.43 | |
| Democratic | Jon Hogg | 53,198 | 18.30 | −0.14 | |
| Libertarian | Wacey Cody | 5,784 | 1.99 | +0.56 | |
| Majority | 178,583 | 61.41 | −0.29 | ||
| Turnout | 290,763 | ||||
| Republican hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Mike Conaway (incumbent) | 176,603 | 80.14 | −9.36 | |
| Democratic | Jennie Leeder | 40,631 | 18.44 | +18.44 | |
| Libertarian | Rhett Smith | 3,143 | 1.43 | −9.07 | |
| Majority | 135,972 | 61.70 | −17.30 | ||
| Turnout | 220,377 | ||||
| Republican hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Mike Conaway (incumbent) | 201,871 | 89.50 | −0.77 | |
| Libertarian | Nicholas Landholt | 23,677 | 10.50 | +0.77 | |
| Majority | 178,194 | 79.00 | −1.54 | ||
| Turnout | 225,548 | ||||
| Republican hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Mike Conaway (incumbent) | 107,939 | 90.27 | +11.63 | |
| Libertarian | Ryan Lange | 11,635 | 9.73 | +6.94 | |
| Majority | 96,304 | 80.54 | +20.47 | ||
| Turnout | 119,574 | ||||
| Republican hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Mike Conaway (incumbent) | 177,742 | 78.64 | −2.20 | |
| Democratic | Jim Riley | 41,970 | 18.57 | +3.13 | |
| Libertarian | Scott Ballard | 6,311 | 2.79 | +0.01 | |
| Majority | 135,772 | 60.07 | −5.33 | ||
| Turnout | 226,023 | ||||
| Republican hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Mike Conaway (incumbent) | 125,581 | 80.84 | −7.49 | |
| Democratic | James Quillian | 23,989 | 15.44 | +3.77 | |
| Libertarian | James Powell | 4,321 | 2.78 | +2.78 | |
| Green | Jim Howe | 1,449 | 0.93 | +0.93 | |
| Majority | 101,592 | 65.40 | −11.26 | ||
| Turnout | 155,340 | ||||
| Republican hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Mike Conaway (incumbent) | 189,625 | 88.33 | −11.67 | |
| Libertarian | John Strohm | 25,051 | 11.67 | +11.67 | |
| Majority | 164,574 | 76.66 | −23.34 | ||
| Turnout | 214,676 | ||||
| Republican hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Mike Conaway (incumbent) | 107,268 | 100.00 | +23.24 | |
| Majority | 107,268 | 100.00 | +45.03 | ||
| Turnout | 107,268 | ||||
| Republican hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Mike Conaway | 177,291 | 76.8% | +29.7% | |
| Democratic | Wayne Raasch | 50,339 | 21.8% | −29.8% | |
| Libertarian | Jeffrey Blunt | 3,347 | 1.4% | +0.1% | |
| Majority | 126,952 | 55.0% | |||
| Turnout | 230,977 | ||||
| Republican gain from Democratic | Swing | +29.7% | |||
Historical district boundaries
edit
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ "Congressional Districts Relationship Files (State-based)". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 2, 2013.
- ^ "My Congressional District".
- ^ "My Congressional District".
- ^ "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". Cook Political Report. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ Campbell, Bob (April 21, 2020). "Pfluger poised for Congress: GOP nominee sketches grassroots action". Odessa American. Archived from the original on April 22, 2020. Retrieved May 6, 2020.
- ^ United States Congress. "LANHAM, Samuel Willis Tucker (id: L000078)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved October 17, 2017.
- ^ "District Population Analysis with County Subtotals | CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS - PLANC2100" (PDF). Capitol Data Portal. Texas Legislative Council. August 26, 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 27, 2022. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
- ^ "District Population Analysis with County Subtotals | CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS - PLANC2193" (PDF). Capitol Data Portal. Texas Legislative Council. October 17, 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 25, 2022. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present