Strigulales is an order of lichen-forming fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. It contains two families: Strigulaceae and Tenuitholiascaceae, with a combined total of 115 species.[1] The order was proposed by Robert Lücking, Matthew Nelsen, and Kevin Hyde in 2013.[2] Most species in the order are foliicolous, that is, they grow on plant leaves.
Strigulales | |
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Strigula oleistrata | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Dothideomycetes |
Order: | Strigulales Lücking, M.P.Nelsen & K.D.Hyde (2013) |
Families | |
Families and genera
editAccording to a recent (2022) review of fungal classification, Strigulales contains 15 genera and a total of 115 species across two families.[1]
- Strigulaceae A.B.Frank (1877)
- Dichoporis – 18 spp.
- Flagellostrigula – 1 sp.
- Flavobathelium – 1 sp.
- Oletheriostrigula – 1 sp.
- Phyllobathelium – 5 spp.
- Phyllocharis – 1 sp.
- Phyllocraterina – 2 spp.
- Phylloporis – 9 spp.
- Puiggariella – 4 spp.
- Raciborskiella – 2 spp.
- Racoplaca – 5 spp.
- Serusiauxiella – 3 spp.
- Strigula – ca. 30 spp.
- Swinscowia – 34 spp.
- Tenuitholiascaceae S.H.Jiang, Lücking & J.C.Wei (2020)[3]
- Tenuitholiascus – 1 sp.
References
edit- ^ a b Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K.; et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere. 13 (1): 53–453. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2. hdl:10481/76378. S2CID 249054641.
- ^ Hyde, Kevin D.; Jones, E. B. Gareth; Liu, Jian-Kui; Ariyawansa, Hiran; Boehm, Eric; Boonmee, Saranyaphat; et al. (2013). "Families of Dothideomycetes". Fungal Diversity. 63 (1): 1–313. doi:10.1007/s13225-013-0263-4.
- ^ Jiang, Shu Hua; Hawksworth, David L.; Lücking, Robert; Wei, Jiang Chun (2020). "A new genus and species of foliicolous lichen in a new family of Strigulales (Ascomycota: Dothideomycetes) reveals remarkable class-level homoplasy". IMA Fungus. 11 (1): 1. doi:10.1186/s43008-019-0026-2. PMC 7325298. PMID 32617253.