The statue of William Slim, 1st Viscount Slim in Whitehall, London, is a work of 1988–1993 by the sculptor Ivor Roberts-Jones. It is one of three memorials to British military leaders of World War II on Raleigh Green, outside the Ministry of Defence's Main Building, the others being Oscar Nemon's 1980 statue of Lord Montgomery and Roberts-Jones's statue of Lord Alanbrooke, erected later in 1993. Slim's bronze statue stands approximately 3 metres (9.8 ft) high on a pedestal of Portland stone.
Statue of the Viscount Slim | |
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Artist | Ivor Roberts-Jones |
Year | 1993 |
Type | Sculpture |
Medium | Sculpture: Bronze Pedestal: Portland stone |
Subject | William Slim, 1st Viscount Slim |
Dimensions | 3 m (9.8 ft) |
Location | Whitehall, City of Westminster, London SW1, England, United Kingdom |
51°30′14″N 0°07′33″W / 51.5038°N 0.1259°W |
History
editThe campaign to erect a memorial to Slim was launched by the Burma Star Association in early 1988,[1] when eight sculptors were invited to submit designs for a statue. Of these, five agreed to compete: Roberts-Jones, James Butler, David Norris, Christopher Marvell and Michael Rizzello. An appeal for subscriptions was launched in The Independent newspaper on 28 June, by which time planning permission had been obtained for a site near the statue of Montgomery on Whitehall.[2] The competition's assessors requested that the artists respect the wishes of the second Viscount Slim to depict his father "as all the troops who served under his command in Burma will remember him ... in Bush hat and jungle dress".[1]
Roberts-Jones's winning competition entry was singled out for praise by Slim's widow, who thought that the sculptor had got "Bill's stance and jawline just right", and by his son.[3] The artist had himself fought under Slim in the Burma Campaign of World War II and was a member (albeit an inactive one) of the Suffolk branch of the BSA.[1] Roberts-Jones regarded the field marshal as "the one genuine hero I have ever personally laid eyes on"; his encounter with Slim had occurred "in a paddy field on the road to Mandalay (in March 1945)".[1] He would periodically re-read Slim's memoirs Defeat into Victory and Unofficial History, and apparently based the statue's pose on a photograph of Slim reproduced in his own copy of the former book.[4]
The statue was unveiled by Queen Elizabeth II on 28 April 1993; the Queen was reported as having remarked on the day that it was "not before time" for such a tribute.[5] The sculpture was of particular personal significance to Roberts-Jones; his assistant Brian Jarvis observed that the work was a "labour of love" for the elder artist, and Roberts-Jones was satisfied at the prospect of having Slim's statue "to be remembered by".[6] The maquette for the statue is in the collection of the Henry Moore Institute in Leeds.[5]
Inscriptions
editThe inscriptions on the Portland stone pedestal were carved by David Kindersley.[7]
Pedestal | Front | FIELD MARSHAL
THE VISCOUNT SLIM KG. GCB. GCMG. GCVO. GBE. DSO. MC. 14TH ARMY. BURMA 1943–1945 GOVERNOR GENERAL AND COMMANDER IN CHIEF AUSTRALIA 1953–1960 |
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Back |
COMMANDER IN CHIEF ALLIED LAND FORCES SOUTH EAST ASIA CHIEF OF THE IMPERIAL GENERAL STAFF GOVERNOR AND CONSTABLE WINDSOR CASTLE | |
Left and right | DEFEAT INTO VICTORY | |
Vertical surfaces of step | Front | KOHIMA · IMPHAL · ARAKAN |
Right | CHINDWIN | |
Back | IRRAWADDY · MANDALAY · MEIKTILA | |
Left | RANGOON · SITTANG | |
Statue's self-base | Back, right | IVOR ROBERTS JONES R.A. |
Back, left | CAST BY
MERIDIAN FINE ART LONDON |
References
edit- ^ a b c d Black 2013, p. 136
- ^ Ward-Jackson 2011, pp. 425–426
- ^ Black 2013, p. 138
- ^ Black 2013, pp. 135, 137
- ^ a b Ward-Jackson 2011, p. 426
- ^ Black 2013, pp. 138–139
- ^ Ward-Jackson 2011, p. 425
Bibliography
edit- Black, Jonathan (2013), "The Last Icon-Maker: Ivor Roberts-Jones and the Public Statue", in Black, Jonathan; Ayres, Sara (eds.), Abstraction and Reality: The Sculpture of Ivor Roberts-Jones, London: Philip Wilson Publishers, pp. 107–147, ISBN 978-1781300107
- Ward-Jackson, Philip (2011), Public Sculpture of Historic Westminster: Volume 1, Public Sculpture of Britain, vol. 14, Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, ISBN 978-1-84631-691-3
External links
edit- Plaque: Slim statue at London Remembers