St. Emmeram's Cathedral, Nitra

St. Emmeram's Cathedral (Slovak: Bazilika svätého Emeráma) is a Roman Catholic cathedral located in Nitra, Slovakia. The entire cathedral is housed in the Nitra Castle precinct, much like Prague Castle.

Cathedral of St Emmeram
Katedrála svätého Emeráma
St. Emmeram's Cathedral from above
Cathedral of St Emmeram is located in Slovakia
Cathedral of St Emmeram
Cathedral of St Emmeram
location in Slovakia
48°19′06″N 18°05′14″E / 48.31844°N 18.08710°E / 48.31844; 18.08710
LocationNitra
CountrySlovakia
DenominationRoman Catholic
History
DedicationSt Emmeram of Regensburg
Architecture
Architectural typeChurch
StyleGothic, Baroque
Administration
DioceseNitra
Clergy
Bishop(s)Viliam Judák

It was originally built in the Gothic style and is composed of many parts. The upper church dates from 1333 to 1355.[1] The rotunda dates back to the 11th–12th century and houses a silver reliquary made in 1674. Another reliquary in the cathedral houses some relics of Saint Cyril. The lower church was built between 1621 and 1642.[2] Later, the entire cathedral complex was remodelled in the Baroque style.

Saint Emmeram of Regensburg, to whom the cathedral is dedicated, was an itinerant seventh-century bishop who did missionary work from the court of Theodo I, Duke of Bavaria.

Jozef Tiso, who collaborated with Nazi rule in Slovakia during the Second World War, was reburied in the Crypt of St. Emmeram's Cathedral in 2008.[3]

Description

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Pulpit

The pulpit is part of the solid Baroque interior decoration that was commissioned by Bishop László Ádám Erdődy in the first decades of the 18th century. It was built by the left pillar of the triumphal arch, with a stone stairway leading up from the chancel. Its red, green and white marbled surface and gilt stucco decoration matches the walls and the altars. The iconography is fairly simple, with three white cherubs on the abat-voix and the Eye of Providence between clouds.[citation needed]

References

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  1. ^ Kouřil, Pavel (2007). Archaeologia historica (in Slovak). Muzejní a Vlastivědná Společnost. p. 391. ISBN 978-80-7275-072-6.
  2. ^ "Bazilika svätého Emeráma" (in Czech). Svatbaonline.cz. Retrieved 7 February 2014.
  3. ^ "Jozefa Tisa pochovali v hrobke na Nitrianskom hrade". Nový Čas (in Slovak). Retrieved 20 February 2017.