Spiritual Discourses[3] (also known as Spiritual Sayings[4] (Persian: گفتارهای معنوی) or Spiritual Freedom (Persian: آزادی معنوی)[5]) is a book of fifteen lectures delivered by Morteza Motahhari. The common aspect of all of these lectures is their reflection on self-improvement and self-cultivation, though they also address social issues at some points.[6][7][8][9]
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| Author | Morteza Motahhari |
|---|---|
| Original title | آزادی معنوی گفتارهای معنوی |
| Translator | Aluddin Pazargadi[1] (into English) |
| Language | |
| Subject | Islam - self-improvement |
| Genre | Article and lecture |
| Publisher | Sadra (Persian edition), M S A, Incorporated (English edition) |
Publication date | 1986 |
| Publication place | Iran |
Published in English | 1986[2] |
| Pages | 272 |
| ISBN | 9780961689704 |
| Website | http://lib.motahari.ir |
Background
editMost of the lectures were delivered in Hosseiniyeh Ershad between 1968 and 1971 in Iran, Tehran. Their subject matter concerns spiritual issues around self-construction and self-cultivation. Morteza Motahhari references philosophical anthropology to explain and explore these concepts.[10]
The first edition of Spiritual Discourses was published in 1986, consisting of thirteen lectures across eight chapters in Iran. In the nineteenth edition, two lectures were added to the second chapter. The Persian title of the book, گفتارهای معنوی, was renamed to Spiritual Freedom (آزادی معنوی) after several editions by the publisher. It has been reprinted more than 80 times in Iran.[11][12][13]
Chapters
editThe book has eight chapters:[14]
- Spiritual Freedom (Persian: آزادی معنوی) – two lectures delivered in 1969 in Hosseiniyeh Ershad, Tehran.[15][16]
- Worship and Prayer (Persian: عبادت و دعا) – four lectures delivered in 1970 in Hosseiniyeh Ershad, Tehran.[17]
- Repentance (Persian: توبه) – two lectures delivered in 1970 in Hosseiniyeh Ershad, Tehran.[18]
- Migration and Jihad (Persian: هجرت و جهاد) – three lectures delivered in 1971 in Naarmak Mosque, Tehran.[19]
- Nobility and Magnanimity of Spirit (Persian: بزرگی و بزرگواری روح) – a lecture delivered on November 8, 1970, in Hosseiniyeh Ershad, Tehran.[20]
- Belief in the Unseen (Persian: ایمان به غیب) – a lecture delivered in November 1968 in a private home.[21]
- The Criteria for Humanity (Persian: معیار انسانیت چیست؟) – a university lecture.[22]
- The School of Humanity (Persian: مکتب انسانیت) – a lecture delivered at the College of Engineering, University of Tehran.[23]
Reception
editIn a meeting with a group of poets on August 15, 2011, Ali Khamenei, Supreme Leader of Iran, recommended the book after pointing out the usefulness of reading the Quran, Nahj al-Balagha and Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya.[24][14][25]
Translations
editThe book was originally published in Persian,[26] and has been translated into English,[27][28] Urdu, Spanish[29] and Arabic.[30][31]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Aluddin Pazargadi (Translator of Spiritual Discourses)" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "Spiritual Discourses Ayatollah Morteza Motahhari 9780961689704" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "Spiritual Discourses by Morteza Motahhari" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "Spiritual sayings - NLAI" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "آزادی معنوی (نسخه الکترونیکی) - مرکز نشر آثار استاد مطهری" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "آزادی معنوی (نسخه چاپی) - مرکز نشر آثار استاد مطهری" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "آزادی معنوی by Morteza Motahhari" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "کتاب آزادی معنوی اثر مرتضی مطهری - فیدیبو" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "معرفی اجمالی آثار استاد شهيد مطهری: آزادی معنوی" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "آثار شهید مطهری - آزادی معنوی" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "کتاب آزادی معنوی [چ84] -کتاب گیسوم" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "کتاب آزادی معنوی ,مرتضی مطهری,انتشارات صدرا" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "دستیابی به "آزادی معنوی" در ماه نزول قرآن - خبرگزاری آنا" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ a b "کتابی که رهبر انقلاب برای مطالعه در ماه رمضان توصیه کردند - خبرآنلاین" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "آزادی معنوی فصل اول - بنیاد علمی و فرهنگی استاد شهید مرتضی مطهری" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "آزادی معنوی، ص: 9 - کتابخانه الکترونیکی استاد مطهری" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "آزادى معنوى - فصل دوم: عبادت و دعا - بنیاد علمی و فرهنگی استاد شهید مرتضی مطهری" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "آزادی معنوی - فصل سوم: توبه - بنیاد علمی و فرهنگی استاد شهید مرتضی مطهری" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "آزادی معنوی - فصل چهارم: هجرت و جهاد - بنیاد علمی و فرهنگی استاد شهید مرتضی مطهری" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "آزادی معنوی، فصل پنجم: بزرگی و بزرگواری روح - بنیاد علمی و فرهنگی استاد شهید مرتضی مطهری" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "آزادی معنوی، فصل ششم: ایمان به غیب - بنیاد علمی و فرهنگی استاد شهید مرتضی مطهری" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "آزادی معنوی، فصل هفتم: معیار انسانیت چیست؟ - بنیاد علمی و فرهنگی استاد شهید مرتضی مطهری" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "آزادی معنوی، فصل هشتم: مكتب انسانیت - بنیاد علمی و فرهنگی استاد شهید مرتضی مطهری" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "آزادی معنوی - دفتر حفظ و نشر آثار حضرت آيت‌الله‌العظمی سيدعلی خامنه‌ای" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "مشروح بیانات رهبر معظم انقلاب اسلامی در جمع شعرا - ایرنا" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "کتاب آزادی معنوی اثر مرتضی مطهری - صدرا: 30بوک" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "Spiritual sayings - MALCat" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "Spiritual Discourses by Mutahhari, Ayatollah Murtada - Amazon.com". Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "كتاب شناسی آثار ترجمه ای شهید مطهری (ره)" (in Persian). Retrieved 19 June 2021.
- ^ "Spiritual discourses: MALCat". Retrieved 3 June 2021.
- ^ "Spiritual Discourses (Arabic, English, Paperback) - Loot" (in Persian). Retrieved 3 June 2021.