Soyuz MS-15 was a Soyuz spaceflight launched on 25 September 2019,[2] transporting two members of the Expedition 61 crew and a short duration visiting crew member to the International Space Station. Soyuz MS-15 was the 143rd flight of a Soyuz spacecraft with a crew. It was the last flight of Soyuz-FG launcher before its replacement by the Soyuz-2 in the crewed spaceflight role, and also the final launch from Site 1/5 (Gagarin's Start). The crew consisted of a Russian commander, an American flight engineer, and the first Emirati astronaut.[5][6] To celebrate this event, pictures of the Soyuz launcher and of Hazza Al Mansouri were projected on Burj Khalifa, the tallest building in the world.[7]

Soyuz MS-15
Soyuz MS-15 launches from Site 1/5 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome, marking the final crewed mission from the historic pad where Yuri Gagarin began humanity’s journey into space.
NamesISS 61S
Mission typeISS crew transport
OperatorRoscosmos
COSPAR ID2019-064A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.44550Edit this on Wikidata
Mission duration204 days, 15 hours and 18 minutes
Distance travelled139,900,000 km (86,900,000 mi)[1]
Orbits completed3,280[1]
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftSoyuz-MS No. 744
Spacecraft typeSoyuz-MS
ManufacturerEnergia
Crew
Crew size3
MembersOleg Skripochka
Jessica Meir
LaunchingHazza Al Mansouri
LandingAndrew Morgan
CallsignSarmat (Сармат)
Start of mission
Launch date25 September 2019, 13:57:42 (2019-09-25UTC13:57:42Z) UTC[2][3]
RocketSoyuz-FG No. Ya15000-071[4]
Launch siteBaikonur, Site 1/5
ContractorRKTs Progress
End of mission
Landing date17 April 2020, 05:16:10 (2020-04-17UTC05:16:11Z) UTC
Landing siteSteppe of Kazakhstan near the town of Dzhezkazgan (47°17′12.6″N 69°32′31.2″E / 47.286833°N 69.542000°E / 47.286833; 69.542000)[3]
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Perigee altitude416 km (258 mi)
Apogee altitude422 km (262 mi)
Inclination51.64° [3]
Docking with ISS
Docking portZvezda aft
Docking date25 September 2019, 19:42:40 UTC
Undocking date17 April 2020, 01:53:00 UTC
Time docked204 days, 6 hours and 10 minutes

Mission patch

Launching crew, from left: Al Mansouri, Skripochka and Meir
← Soyuz MS-14 (uncrewed)

Crew

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Prime crew
Position[8] Launching crew member Landing crew member
Commander   Oleg Skripochka, Roscosmos
Expedition 61/62
Third and last spaceflight
Flight Engineer 1   Jessica Meir, NASA
Expedition 61/62
First spaceflight
Visiting Astronaut/Flight Engineer 2   Hazza Al Mansouri, MBRSC
19th Visiting Expedition
First spaceflight
  Andrew Morgan, NASA
Expedition 60/61/62
First spaceflight
Backup crew
Position Crew member
Commander   Sergey Ryzhikov, Roscosmos
Flight Engineer   Thomas Marshburn, NASA
Visiting Astronaut   Sultan Al Neyadi, MBRSC

References

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  1. ^ a b "NASA Astronauts Meir, Morgan, Crewmate Skripochka Return from Space Station - NASA". 17 April 2020. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  2. ^ a b "Определены сроки запусков с Байконура к МКС, сообщил источник" [Launch dates to ISS from Baikonur are defined, per source] (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 22 December 2018. Retrieved 28 December 2018.
  3. ^ a b c Launch, orbit and landing data
  4. ^ Zak, Anatoly (19 April 2020). "Final Soyuz-FG rocket delivers ISS crew". RussianSpaceWeb.com. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  5. ^ "UAE says its first astronaut going into space in September". The News & Observer. 25 February 2019. Archived from the original on 27 February 2019. Retrieved 26 February 2019.
  6. ^ "NASA Astronaut Nick Hague, Crewmates Return Safely from International Space Station". NASA. 3 October 2019. Retrieved 9 October 2019.   This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  7. ^ Burj Khalifa lights up as UAE readies to enter space
  8. ^ "On International Women's Day, NASA Looks Forward to First All-Female EVA in Late March; Koch Tapped for Longer ISS Stay". 8 March 2019.