Princess Sofya Stepanovna Shcherbatova (Russian: Софья Степановна Щербатова, née Apraksina; 1798 in Moscow, Russian Empire – 3 February 1885 in Moscow) was a prominent Russian philanthropist, the Dame Chevalier of the Order of Saint Catherine (1822). Princess Shcherbatova (since 1817, when she married Prince Alexey Shcherbatov) was the founder of The Grand Dames Helping the Poor charity (Damskoye Popetchitelstvo o Bednykh, 1844) which she remained the chairman of till 1876, the Nikolskaya Community (which proved particularly effective during the cholera epidemic in 1848 in Moscow and later during the Crimean War), many orphanages and shelters for homeless and elderly people. An heir to the famous Apraksin family, she was greatly interested in literature and arts, kept a fashionable Moscow salon and was a friend of Alexander Pushkin, Pyotr Vyazemsky and Mikhail Lermontov, among others.[1][2]
Sofya Stepanovna Shcherbatova | |
|---|---|
 Princess Shcherbatova in 1841 | |
| Born | Sofya Stepanovna Apraksina Софья Степановна Апраксина 6 December 1798 Moscow, Russian Empire |
| Died | 3 February 1885 (aged 86) Moscow, Russian Empire |
| Occupation(s) | philanthropist charity organizer |
| Years active | 1820s – 1880s |
| Spouse | Prince Alexey Shcerbatov |
References
edit- ^ Polovtsov, A.A. "Shcherbatova, Sofya Stepanovna". Russian Portraits, XVIII and XIX cc. Moskovskiye Vedomosti (Русские портреты XVIII и XIX столетий (изд. Вел. Князя Николая Михайловича, т. IV, № 185). — "Московские Ведомости", 1885 г., № 35 (некролог). Retrieved 13 January 2014.
- ^ Polovtsov, A.A. Russian Biographical Dictionary in 25 volumes. Moscow, 1896–1918. Vol. 31, p. 89