Sky Lee (born September 15, 1952, as Sharon Lee[1]) is a Canadian artist and novelist. Lee has published both feminist fiction and non-fiction and identifies as lesbian.[1]
Sky Lee | |
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Born | Sharon Kwun Ying Lee September 15, 1952 Port Alberni, British Columbia, Canada |
Occupation | Novelist, Artist |
Alma mater |
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Notable works | Disappearing Moon Café |
Personal life
editLee was born September 15, 1952, in Port Alberni, British Columbia. Her mother, Wong Mowe Oi, was a homemaker and her father, Lee Gwei Chang, was a millworker.[2]
Sky Lee | |||
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Chinese | 李群英 | ||
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Moving to Vancouver in 1967 to attend university, she received a B.A. in Fine Arts at the University of British Columbia and a Diploma in Nursing from Douglas College. She became a member of the Asian Canadian Writers Workshop. Lee lives on Saltspring Island, British Columbia.
Career
editLee was first published as the illustrator of 1983's children's book, Teach Me to Fly, Skyfighter! by Paul Yee. The book is a collection of four stories exploring what it is like to grow up as a Chinese-Canadian in a community with links to both Asian-Canadian and Anglo-Canadian cultures. Reviewer Robert W. Bruinsma argued the book was "modestly illustrated."
Lee's first book, Disappearing Moon Cafe, published in 1990, explores the Wong family over four generations, as they operate the titled cafe. Nominated for the Ethel Wilson Fiction Prize and the Governor General's Award, the novel won the City of Vancouver Book Award despite some critics charging that the writing was over-earnest. For example, critic Gary Draper wrote, "Hardly a noun walks free of a trail of adjectives." Critic John Z. Ming Chen has studied Lee's literary works exhaustively from a Daoist perspective in The Influence of Daoism on Asian-Canadian Writers (Mellen, 2008). Disappearing Moon Café was reissued in 2017 by NeWest Press with an afterword by Chris Lee and an interview with the author conducted by Smaro Kamboureli. Chris Lee comments: "SKY Lee's novel was a major intervention in contemporary Canadian literature, a bold attempt to account for the role of Chinese migrants in settler colonialism, a feminist interrogation of diaspora, family, and kinship, as well as a gesture towards queer futures."[3]
In the same year, Lee contributed to the collective prose, Telling It: Women and Language Across Culture. The book's writing is attributed to the "Telling It Book Collective", of which Lee was a member. The book explores issues of racism and homophobia experienced by native, lesbian and Asian Canadian women.
In 1994, Lee published Bellydancer: Stories, a collection of 15 short stories that explore a range of feminist themes, with allegories focusing primarily on the "bellydancer," an archetype of survival. The back cover of the book explains: "bellydancing was originally performed at the bedside of women in labor, as an erotic dance of creation."
Critical Studies: Dr. John Z. Ming Chen's monograph, The Influence of Daoism on Asian-Canadian Writers (2008), features an entire chapter on SKY Lee's two book-length works of fiction published so far.
Her short stories have also appeared in Vancouver Short Stories as well as periodicals such as West Coast Line, The Asianadian Archived 2011-07-06 at the Wayback Machine, Kinethis, and Makara.
Bibliography
edit- Teach Me to Fly, Skyfighter!: And Other Stories (as illustrator, text by Paul Yee) – 1983
- Disappearing Moon Cafe – 1990
- Telling It: Women and Language Across Cultures – 1990 (with Betsy Warland, Lee Maracle and Daphne Marlatt) Press Gang Publishers
- Bellydancer: Stories – 1994
References
edit- ^ a b Kich, Martin (2000), "SKY Lee", in Nelson, Emmanuel Sampath (ed.), Asian American Novelists: A Bio-bibliographical Critical Sourcebook, Greenwood Publishing Group, p. 197, ISBN 0-313-30911-6
- ^ New, William H., ed. (2002). "Lee, Sky". Encyclopedia of literature in Canada. Toronto [u.a.]: Univ. of Toronto Press. pp. 647–648. ISBN 9780802007612. Retrieved 26 February 2017.
- ^ Lee, SKY (2017). Disappearing Moon Cafe. Edmonton: NeWest Press. p. 282. ISBN 978-1-926455-81-5.