Skipp Townsend is an American gang expert from Los Angeles, California. For 27 years, he was a member of the Bloods gang; his first arrest came at age 13.[1]
Townsend was raised in South Los Angeles. He attended a Catholic elementary school[2] and went on to attend Dorsey High School, dropping out in his junior year.
Townsend is known for his role in several documentaries and movies: How to Make Money Selling Drugs;[3] "The '80s: The Decade That Made Us,[4] a television mini-series in which he played a former crack dealer;[5] and the Gangland episode "One Blood".[6] He also assisted the casting department in two episodes of T.I.'s Road to Redemption.[7]
Townsend also is well known in minority communities, and has a reputation for being among the first to arrive at a scene when shots have been fired.[8]
Townsend is the co-founder and executive director of 2nd Call, a gang intervention non-profit,[9] and board member of the Southern California Cease Fire Committee.[10][11] He is often interviewed as a pragmatic expert regarding police-public relations and as an "interventionist" regarding community conflicts.[12][13]
2nd Call was founded in 2005[14] as a community-based organization designed to save lives by reducing violence and assisting in the personal development of high-risk individuals, proven offenders, ex-felons, parolees, and others with society disregard. The organization provides alternatives to violence and abuse through intervention, counseling and support. It also provides a series of classes aiming to promote positive growth as well as post-release mentorship.[15] 2nd Call provides free quarter-proof classes and trauma classes.
The organization also encourages judges to send individuals to 2nd Call classes rather than to jail, and it offers a pathway to union careers in building trades such as electrical and construction.[16] 2nd Call has helped an estimated 2,000-3,000 individuals.[17]
2nd Call provides classes on domestic violence, parenting, anger management, and re-entry, in Los Angeles and Pasadena. The organization also helps keep at-risk youth out of gangs. Townsend often helps former offenders find jobs in construction or electrical work once they have completed the program.[18]
2nd Call works with activists and acts as a liaison between citizens and law enforcement and pushes for systematic changes in policing.
Townsend suggests that police officers address mental health and substance abuse: Having more community policing, law enforcement engaging with their communities more and understand any pain people may be feeling that relates to the involvement of police officers.[19]
In 2020, Townsend supported dozens of formerly incarcerated individuals who helped build the SoFi stadium.[20] During the COVID-19 pandemic, the University of Southern California partnered with 2nd Call to help distribute protective supplies for community members, since many could not afford to buy masks.[21]
References
edit- ^ "Skip Townsend: There Was One Blood for Every 7 Crips/ His Home Gets Burned Down for Selling Crack". YouTube.
- ^ "Skip Townsend on Getting Jumped by 15 Rollin 60s Crips: My Mom Grabbed the Pistol to Make Them Pay". YouTube.
- ^ IMDb: How to Make Money Selling Drugs (26 December 2013 (UK))'
- ^ IMDb
- ^ Crips and Bloods: Made in America, ESPN's Series 30 for 30,IMDb: 30 for 30 (TV Series (2009–2016)), (1 episode, 2010)
- ^ IMDb: Gangland (TV Series (2007– )), (1 episode, 2008)
- ^ IMDb: T.I.'s Road to Redemption (TV Series (2009– ))
- ^ "Peacemakers: The Interventionist | Below the Ten: Life in South LA". 28 March 2016.
- ^ Deluca, Matthew (28 Apr 2012), L.A. Riots Anniversary: Two Gang Members Remember, New York, NY: The Daily Beast, retrieved 27 Nov 2016,
Twenty years after the riots, Skipp Townsend tries to keep young South Central men out of the clutches of gangs as executive director of 2nd Call, a nonprofit intervention group.
- ^ Gillie, Nick (18 Sep 2013), "Cease Fire Interview: Skipp Townsend", The Huffington Post
- ^ Board Member of the Southern California Cease Fire Committee.
- ^ Brunhuber, Kim (7 Aug 2015), L.A. gangs using social media to terrorize communities, Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, retrieved 27 Nov 2016
- ^ Lee, Elizabeth (10 Aug 2016), L.A. Police, Blacks Say More Community Policing Needed, Voice of America, retrieved 27 Nov 2016
- ^ "S.W.A.G.V. Is Helping to Save Lives". 17 August 2016.
- ^ "Shanae Polk". YouTube.
- ^ "Home". 2ndcall.org.
- ^ "Community Champions: 2nd Call, a nonprofit works to uplift ex-offenders". 14 January 2022.
- ^ "'We have to change everything within the system': Skipp Townsend on policing". 2 June 2020.
- ^ "'We have to change everything within the system': Skipp Townsend on policing". 2 June 2020.
- ^ "Community Champions: 2nd Call, a nonprofit works to uplift ex-offenders". 14 January 2022.
- ^ "USC staff members help deliver critical COVID-19 supplies to neighbors in need". 4 September 2020.