Simon David Upton PC (born 7 February 1958) is a former New Zealand politician and member of Parliament from 1981 to 2001, representing the National Party, and the current Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment.
Simon Upton | |
|---|---|
 Simon Upton at a sustainable development Forum in Prague, November 2014 | |
| 4th Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment | |
| Assumed office 16 October 2017 | |
| Prime Minister | Bill English Jacinda Ardern Chris Hipkins Christopher Luxon |
| Preceded by | Jan Wright |
| 9th Minister for the Environment | |
| In office 29 November 1993 – 10 December 1999 | |
| Prime Minister | Jim Bolger Jenny Shipley |
| Preceded by | Rob Storey |
| Succeeded by | Marian Hobbs |
| In office 2 November 1990 – 3 October 1991 | |
| Prime Minister | Jim Bolger |
| Preceded by | Geoffrey Palmer |
| Succeeded by | Rob Storey |
| 30th Minister of Health | |
| In office 2 November 1990 – 27 March 1993 | |
| Prime Minister | Jim Bolger |
| Preceded by | Helen Clark |
| Succeeded by | Bill Birch |
| Member of the New Zealand Parliament for National Party list | |
| In office 12 October 1996 – 11 January 2001 | |
| Succeeded by | Alec Neill[n 1] |
| Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Raglan | |
| In office 14 July 1984 – 12 October 1996 | |
| Preceded by | Marilyn Waring (in 1978) |
| Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Waikato | |
| In office 28 November 1981 – 14 July 1984 | |
| Preceded by | Lance Adams-Schneider |
| Succeeded by | Rob Storey |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 7 February 1958 |
| Political party | National |
Early life
editUpton was educated at Southwell School, St Paul's Collegiate School and the University of Auckland, where he gained degrees in English literature, music and law, and Wolfson College, Oxford, as a Rhodes Scholar.
Member of Parliament
edit| Years | Term | Electorate | List | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1981–1984 | 40th | Waikato | National | ||
| 1984–1987 | 41st | Raglan | National | ||
| 1987–1990 | 42nd | Raglan | National | ||
| 1990–1993 | 43rd | Raglan | National | ||
| 1993–1996 | 44th | Raglan | National | ||
| 1996–1999 | 45th | List | 11 | National | |
| 1999–2001 | 46th | List | 12 | National | |
Having joined the National Party in 1976, he served as Chairman of the New Zealand Young Nationals among other positions and became the then-youngest MP for Waikato in the 1981 election. In the 1984 election, he was elected MP for Raglan, which he held until the 1996 election, when he chose to become a list MP.
Cabinet minister
editUpton became one of New Zealand's youngest ever Ministers in the Cabinet in 1990, when he became Minister of Health, Minister for the Environment, and Minister of Research, Science and Technology. As Environment minister, Upton promoted the enactment of the Resource Management Act 1991. He was responsible for establishing the Crown Research Institutes. One of Upton's most controversial actions whilst holding the health portfolio was introducing public hospital outpatient charges of $50 per night, this was later abandoned as the 1993 election approached.[1] He also has an interest in sustainable development, and chaired the OECD's Round Table on Sustainable Development and is a founding member of the Board of the Holcim Foundation for Sustainable Construction.[2]
Upton was sworn to the Privy Council in 1999.[3]
After National was defeated at the 1999 election Upton was appointed Spokesperson for Foreign Affairs, Superannuation and Culture and Heritage by leader Jenny Shipley.[4]
Life after politics
editHe resigned from Parliament in 2001, and moved to France. He took up a full-time post at the OECD as the chair of the Round Table on Sustainable Development which he held until 2005. He was also a part-time consultant at PriceWaterhouseCoopers for several years. In April 2010 he was appointed as the head of the OECD Environment Directorate, in Paris, France.[5]
In April 2017, he was appointed by Parliament to be the next Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment. He replaced the previous commissioner, Dr Jan Wright, when her second five-year term ended in October 2017.[6]
Personal life
editHe has two adult children.[citation needed]
Notes
edit- ^ Normally, list MPs do not have individual predecessors or successors, but Upton resigned during a sitting parliament and therefore was succeeded by Neill.
References
edit- ^ "Linda Bryder, 'Hospitals – Hospital funding and patient entitlement', Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand". Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 11 December 2019.
- ^ Markley, Rick (1 October 2005). "Holcim Hands out Building Prizes". Rock Products. 108 (10): 6.
- ^ "Privy Council Members". Privy Council Office. Archived from the original on 2 December 2010. Retrieved 12 December 2009.
- ^ "Shadow Cabinet List – Leader of Opposition". Scoop. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
- ^ "Simon Upton, Director, Environment Directorate". OECD. 2012. Retrieved 23 July 2012.
- ^ "Upton to be Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment". Radio New Zealand. 13 April 2017. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
External links
edit
- Simon Upton's website
- NZ Vice Chancellors' Committee (PDF) "1982/Rt Hon Simon David Upton/Auckland/Wolfson "