Simcha Jacobovici (/ˈsɪmxə jəˈkbvɪ/; born April 4, 1953) is a Canadian–Israeli journalist and documentary filmmaker. Some call him a pseudo-archeologist,[2][3] and pseudo-historian.[2][3][4][5] The New York Times dubbed him a modern day “Indiana Jones”.[6]

Simcha Jacobovici
Born (1953-04-04) April 4, 1953 (age 71)
Petah Tikva, Israel
NationalityCanadian, Israeli
EducationB.A., McGill University
M.A., University of Toronto[1]
Occupation(s)Film director, producer, journalist, writer

Early life

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Simcha Jacobovici was born on April 4, 1953, in Petah Tikva, Israel, to a Romanian–Jewish family. His parents were Holocaust survivors from Iași, Romania, who emigrated to then Mandatory Palestine in 1941.[7] In 1962, the family relocated to Canada.[1]

He earned a B.A. in Philosophy and Political Science (with honors) from McGill University and a M.A. in International Relations from the University of Toronto.[1] From 2015 to 2018 he was an Adjunct Professor of Religious Studies at Huntington University, Greater Sudbury, Ontario.[8] As a lecturer, Jacobovici has been a guest speaker at numerous conferences hosted by the Society of Biblical Literature (SBL), the Batchelder Conference for Biblical Archaeology at the University of Nebraska Omaha (UNO), and the Israel Translators Association (ITA).[8]

Film career

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Israeli and Jewish documentaries (1983–2004)

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As an early advocate of airlifting Ethiopian Jews to Israel, Jacobovici wrote three op-ed piece on the subject for New York Times[9][10][11][12] and made his first documentary, Falasha: Exile of the Black Jews (1983).[13] The Economist credited Jacobovici's documentary as one of the factors leading to the 1984–85 Israeli airlift of Ethiopian Jews to Israel.[14]

Jacobovici's film on the Arab–Israeli conflict, Deadly Currents (1991),[15] won the Genie Award for Best Documentary,[16] a gold medal at the International Documentary Festival of Nyon, and was the runner-up for the Peace Prize at the 1991 Berlin Film Festival.[17] It was the only documentary screened in both Israeli army bases and Palestinian refugee camps.[18]

In his 1996 documentary Expulsion and Memory: Descendants of the Hidden Jews, Jacobovici investigates the crypto-Jews of New Mexico and tiny populations of Jewish descendants in Spain and Portugal, known as Cristianos nuevos ("new Christians"). He explores the Jewish ancestry of the New Mexican Hispanic families now living in New Mexico and finds that many of them have always been aware of their Jewish heritage.[19]

Biblical history and Atlantis documentaries (2006–2017)

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The Exodus Decoded, a 2006 History Channel documentary, was created by Jacobovici and the producer/director James Cameron.[20] It explores evidence for the biblical account of the Exodus. Its claims and methods were widely criticized by Biblical scholars and mainstream scientists.[21][22][23]

The documentary The Lost Tomb of Jesus was co-produced and first broadcast on the Discovery Channel and Vision TV in Canada on March 4, 2007, covering the discovery of the Talpiot Tomb.[2][3][24] It was directed by Jacobovici and produced by Felix Golubev and Ric Esther Bienstock, and James Cameron served as executive producer. It was released in conjunction with a book on the same subject, The Jesus Family Tomb, issued in late February 2007 and co-authored by Jacobovici and Charles R. Pellegrino.[2][3][24] The book and film make the case that the Talpiot Tomb was the burial place of Jesus of Nazareth, members of his extended family, and several other figures from the New Testament—and, by inference, that Jesus had not risen from the dead as the New Testament describes.[2] This conclusion, while weakly supported by a statistical analysis of the names involved,[24][25] is rejected by the overwhelming majority of archaeologists, Christian theologians, linguists, and biblical scholars.[2][3][24][26]

Jacobovici was involved as executive producer[27] in the production of a documentary, Finding Atlantis, that was shown in March 2010 on the National Geographic Channel. He claimed that Atlantis had been found in Spain, and he said that evidence which was found by University of Hartford Professor Richard Freund included the unearthed emblem of Atlantis and he also said that "Tarshish is Atlantis itself".[28]

In 2016, Jacobovici directed Atlantis Rising for the National Geographic Channel; its executive producer was James Cameron.[29] It premiered on January 29, 2017, on the National Geographic Channel (US)[30] and at National Geographic Spain as "El Resurgir de la Atlántida" on March 5, 2017.[31][non-primary source needed]

Enslaved series (2020–2022)

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Working with Samuel L. Jackson and LaTanya Richardson Jackson, in 2020 Jacobovici completed the 6 part series Enslaved: The Lost History of the Transatlantic Slave Trade (CBC, Epix, BBC, Fremantle) as Showrunner/Series Director.[32] Enslaved is the most comprehensive television series ever made on the subject. It uses a modern day quest for sunken slave ships as the springboard to the larger narrative.[33]

Enslaved has been broadcast in 150 countries garnering record ratings and outstanding reviews.[34] Enslaved was nominated for two NAACP Image Awards,[35] including Best Director and Series and won three Canadian Screen Awards.[36] It won a "Buzzie" for Best Historical Series at the World Congress of Science and Factual Producers.[37] Enslaved was also honored for Outstanding Achievement by the Impact Doc Awards[38] and was named Best Documentary at the International Filmmaker Festival in London.[39] As part of their anti-racism campaign, Enslaved has been screened in the United Nations[40] and the European Parliament.[41] Paris Match has called Enslaved "One small step for man…One giant leap for civil rights!"[42]

Jacobovici's 2022 book, Enslaved: The Sunken History of the Transatlantic Slave Trade, written with Sean Kingsley, with a preface by Brenda Jones, was published by Pegasus in New York and distributed by Simon & Schuster.[43]

Other work (2022–present)

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As of 2022, he has been Showrunner/Series Director on The Science of Avatar, a 4-part non-scripted series for Disney+/National Geographic.[44]

Film awards

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Jacobovici is a three-time Emmy winner for Outstanding Investigative Journalism.[45][46] His filmmaking awards include a Certificate of Special Merit from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, a Gold Medal from the International Documentary Festival of Nyon, two US CableACE Awards,[47][48] a Royal Television Society Award, two Gemini Awards, an Alfred I. duPont–Columbia University Award, two Gold Dolphins from the Cannes Corporate Media & TV Awards,[49][50] a Jack R. Howard Award from the Scripps Howard Awards for In-Depth National and International Coverage,[51] the Norman Bethune Award from the Canadian Medical Association for Excellence in International Health Reporting[52] and, from the Overseas Press Club of America, two Edward R. Murrow Awards[53][54] and a Carl Spielvogel Award.[55]

In 2017, he was awarded the Gordon Sinclair Award,[56] Canada's highest achievement in Broadcast Journalism, from the Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television.[56]

Controversies

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Several of Jacobovici's films have sparked controversies. The 1994 film The Plague Monkeys resulted in the closure of a level 4 lab in Toronto, Canada.[citation needed] James, Brother of Jesus highlighted an ossuary in the private collection of an Israeli antiquities collector, Oded Golan. Golan was accused of forging part of the inscription on a 2,000-year-old ossuary. Jacobovici and Hershel Shanks (founding editor of Biblical Archaeology Review), stood by their story. In 2012, after seven years in an Israeli court, Golan was acquitted of fraud, though it did not rule on whether the ossuary was a forgery.[57][58]

Jacobovici's most controversial claim is the identification of a tomb in Jerusalem as that of Jesus of Nazareth and his family in the Talpiot Tomb.[59][60] In 2008, a conference made up of renowned scholars took place in Jerusalem to discuss the thesis of Jacobovici’s film. By the end, a minority of scholars backed the thesis, another minority rejected it and the majority argued that the subject has to be studied further. The proceedings of the conference were published by James H. Charlesworth under the name The Tomb of Jesus and His Family? Exploring Ancient Jewish Tombs Near Jerusalem’s Walls (2013).[61][62]

Investigative archaeology

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Over the past decades, Jacobovici has engaged in what he calls "Investigative Archaeology".[63]

In 2012, Jacobovici investigated a Second Temple-era burial cave in Armon Hanatziv with a camera mounted on a robotic arm. Along with James Tabor, he claimed that the 2,000-year-old cave may be the burial site of disciples of Jesus. Such identification has been rejected by many scholars and supported by some.[64][65]

Jacobovici hosted three seasons of The Naked Archaeologist on VisionTV in Canada[66][67] and The History Channel in the United States. In 2013, the series began to be broadcast on the Israel Broadcast Authority (IBA) Channel 1. The series can be streamed on Amazon and YouTube.[68][69] A reboot is scheduled for 2024.[70]

Jacobovici has written analysis pieces for The New York Times, International Herald Tribune, The Globe and Mail, Los Angeles Times and other newspapers. At times, he blogs on SimchaJTV,[71] The Times of Israel,[72] The Jerusalem Post and The Huffington Post.[73] Jacobovici has been interviewed on numerous television shows like Anderson Cooper 360,[74] Larry King Live,[75] ABC Nightline,[76] The Oprah Winfrey Show,[77] NBC Today Show[78] and ABC Good Morning America.[79]

Political views

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Jacobovici described himself in a 2012 interview as "totally committed to Judaism and Zionism."[80]

Books

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  • Jacobovici, Simcha; Kingsley, Sean (October 2022). Enslaved: The Sunken History of the Transatlantic Slave Trade. New York: Pegasus. ISBN 9781639362387.
  • Jacobovici, Simcha; Wilson, Barrie (November 2014). The Lost Gospel: Decoding the Ancient Text that Reveals Jesus' Marriage to Mary the Magdalene. New York: Pegasus. ISBN 978-1605986104.
  • Jacobovici, Simcha; Tabor, James D. (January 2012). The Jesus Discovery: The New Archaeological Find That Reveals the Birth of Christianity. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4516-5040-2.
  • Jacobovici, Simcha; Pellegrino, Charles (March 2007). The Jesus Family Tomb: The Discovery, the Investigation, and the Evidence That Could Change History. New York: HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-125299-0.

Jacobovici is also the co-author of two e-books; "Michelangelo's Angels and Demons"[81] and "The James Revelation",[82] published by Zoomerbooks, as a companion to his television series "Biblical Conspiracies".

Filmography

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Director

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Producer

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  • Enslaved: The Lost History of the Transatlantic Slave Trade (2020)
  • The Good Nazi (2019)
  • Tales from the Organ Trade (2013)
  • Living in the Time of Jesus (2010)
  • Yummy Mummy (2005)
  • Sex Slaves/The Real Sex Traffic (2005)
  • Impact of Terror (2004)
  • Tell It Like It Is (2003/04)
  • Penn & Teller’s Magic and Mystery Tour (2000)
  • Pandemic: Case of the Killer Flu (1999)
  • Frozen Hearts (1999)
  • Jesus in Russia: An American Holy War (1996)
  • The Selling of Innocents (1996)
  • Ebola: Inside an Outbreak/The Plague Fighters (1996)
  • The Plague Monkeys (1994)
  • Bones of Contention (1993)
  • AIDS in Africa (1990)

References

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  1. ^ Jump up to: a b c Tatham, Phoebe (October 8, 2009). "Simcha Jacobovici – Biography - HELLO!". Hello Magazine. Retrieved April 10, 2024.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f Kloner, Amos; Gibson, Shimon (2013). "The Talpiot Tomb Reconsidered: The Archaeological Facts". In Charlesworth, James H. (ed.). The Tomb of Jesus and His Family?: Exploring Ancient Jewish Tombs Near Jerusalem's Walls. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Wm. B. Eerdmans. pp. 29–75. ISBN 978-0-8028-6745-2. LCCN 2013024836.
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Cline, Eric H. (2009). "From Herod the Great to Jesus of Nazareth". Biblical Archaeology: A Very Short Introduction. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 103–104. doi:10.1093/actrade/9780195342635.003.0010. ISBN 9780199365654. LCCN 2009006525.
  4. ^ "Gazing at faces from the Bible?". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. June 22, 2013. Retrieved May 28, 2024.
  5. ^ Sausa, Don (2007). The Jesus tomb : is it fact or fiction? scholars chime in. Internet Archive. Fort Myers, FL : The Vision Press. ISBN 978-0-9788346-9-2.
  6. ^ Stanley, Alessandra (March 3, 2007). "Leaning on Theory, Colliding With Faith". The New York Times. Retrieved November 12, 2024.
  7. ^ 'Sicriul lui Iisus', opera unui roman, February 27, 2007, Libertatea (Pančevo). Retrieved February 19, 2017
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b "Simcha Jacobovici – Huntington University". Huntington University. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 31, 2015.
  9. ^ Jacobovici, Simcha (October 2, 1981). "Ethiopia's Black Jews, A Periled Community". The New York Times. Retrieved November 4, 2013.
  10. ^ Jacobovici, Simcha (April 23, 1983). "Dying Ethiopian Jews". The New York Times.
  11. ^ Jacobovici, Simcha (September 15, 1984). "Ethiopian Jews Die, Israel Fiddles". The New York Times.
  12. ^ "Holocaust Memories and a Refuge for the Jews of Ethiopia". The New York Times. October 10, 1984. Retrieved November 4, 2013.
  13. ^ Jacobovici, Simcha (1983). Falasha: Exile of the Black Jews.
  14. ^ "Land of broken promise". The Economist. November 17–23, 1984.
  15. ^ Jacobovici, Simcha (1991). Deadly Currents.
  16. ^ "Naked Lunch top fare at Genies: 8 awards for surrealistic fantasy, but some films ill-served by presenters". The Globe and Mail, November 23, 1992.
  17. ^ "Deadly Currents – Awards – IMDb". IMDb. Retrieved November 4, 2013.
  18. ^ Sheban, Jeffrey (December 9, 1991). "Canadian's film on intifada criticized from both sides at Jerusalem screening". The Montreal Gazette. Montreal, Quebec.
  19. ^ "Expulsion and Memory: Descendants of the Hidden Jews". Jewishfilm.org. Retrieved November 7, 2012.
  20. ^ "Plagued by No Doubts, a Filmmaking Detective Turns to the Exodus". The New York Times. August 17, 2006. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
  21. ^ Higgaion: Exodus decoded, archived from the original on July 11, 2011
  22. ^ "Biblical Archaeology Society". Archived from the original on May 2, 2007. Retrieved August 15, 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
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  24. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Mims, Christopher (March 3, 2007). Helmuth, Laura (ed.). "Special Report: Has James Cameron Found Jesus's Tomb or Is It Just a Statistical Error?". Scientific American. Springer Nature. ISSN 0036-8733. LCCN sf92091111. OCLC 796985030. Retrieved October 24, 2024.
  25. ^ Kilty, Kevin. "Probability, Statistics, and the Talpiot Tomb".
  26. ^ Milstein, Mati (February 28, 2007). "Jesus' tomb claim slammed by scholars". National Geographic News. Archived from the original on March 10, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
  27. ^ "Finding Atlantis – Apltd". Archived from the original on December 29, 2018. Retrieved July 24, 2018.
  28. ^ Hartman, Ben (March 20, 2011). "The deepest Jewish encampment?". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved March 22, 2011.
  29. ^ "James Cameron: Why He Decided to Investigate the Legend of Atlantis in Atlantis Rising". People. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
  30. ^ "NatGeo – Further".
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  33. ^ Vincent, Melissa (October 15, 2020). "Documentary epic Enslaved, starring Samuel L. Jackson, tells a story that is 400 years overdue". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved April 1, 2024.
  34. ^ "Enslaved review – Samuel L Jackson presents a brutally poignant history of the slave trade". The Guardian. October 11, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2021.
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  57. ^ Friedman, Matti (March 14, 2012). "Oded Golan is not guilty of forgery". The Times of Israel.
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  59. ^ Ghose, Tia (April 9, 2015). "New Controversy Surrounds Alleged 'Jesus Family Tomb'". livescience.com. Retrieved October 7, 2019.
  60. ^ Burleigh, Nina (January 29, 2013). "A Feud Between Biblical Archaeologists Goes to Court - TIME.com". Time. Time. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
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  62. ^ "The Vindication Claim - Biblical Archaeology Society". Biblical Archaeology Society. January 16, 2008. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  63. ^ History, Tia Ghose 2015-04-09T16:32:00Z (April 9, 2015). "New Controversy Surrounds Alleged 'Jesus Family Tomb'". livescience.com. Retrieved October 7, 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  64. ^ Hasson, Nir (February 28, 2012). "'Naked Archaeologist' Finds Signs Jerusalem Cave Was Used to Bury Jesus' Disciples". Haaretz.
  65. ^ "Doubts about 'the Jesus Discovery'". NBC News.
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  71. ^ "SimchaJTV". Retrieved November 4, 2013.
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  74. ^ "CNN.com - Transcripts". CNN.com. CNN. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
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  76. ^ "The Jesus Discovery: New Evidence?". ABCNews.go. ABC. April 10, 2012. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
  77. ^ Jacobovici, Simcha. "Kaddish with Oprah - Chabad.com". Chabad.org. Chabad-Lubavitch Media Center. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
  78. ^ Springer, John (February 26, 2007). "Director defends Jesus tomb findings". Today.com. NBC Universal. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
  79. ^ Montenegro, Bea (April 15, 2015). "What could be Jesus' family tomb discovered - GMA News Online". GMANetwork.com. GMA Network Inc. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
  80. ^ Levine, Charley J. (April 2, 2012). "Interview: Simcha Jacobovici". Hadassah Magazine. Retrieved May 28, 2024.
  81. ^ "Zoomer Books – ebooks Curated for Zoomers – Biblical Conspiracies: Michelangelo's Angels & Demons". ZoomerMedia Ltd. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  82. ^ "Zoomer Books – ebooks Curated for Zoomers – Biblical Conspiracies: The James Revelation". ZoomerMedia Ltd. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
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