NX, formerly known as "Unigraphics", is an advanced high-end CAD/CAM/CAE, which has been owned since 2007 by Siemens Digital Industries Software.[1][2] In 2000, Unigraphics purchased SDRC I-DEAS and began an effort to integrate aspects of both software packages into a single product which became Unigraphics NX or NX.
 | |
| Developer(s) | Siemens Digital Industries Software |
|---|---|
| Initial release | October 1973 |
| Stable release | *see chart below
|
| Operating system | Mac OS up to NX12, Unix-like (x64, partially), Windows (x64) |
| Available in | multi-language |
| Type | CAD/CAM/CAE/PLM |
| License | proprietary |
| Website | plm |
It is used, among other tasks, for:
- Design (parametric and direct solid/surface modelling)
- Engineering analysis (static; dynamic; electro-magnetic; thermal, using the finite element method; and fluid, using the finite volume method).
- Manufacturing finished design by using included machining modules.
NX is a direct competitor to CATIA, Creo, and Autodesk Inventor.
History
edit1972: United Computing, Inc. releases UNIAPT, one of the world's first end-user CAM products.
1973: The company purchases the Automated Drafting and Machining (ADAM) software code from MCS in 1973. The code became a foundation for a product called UNI-GRAPHICS, later sold commercially as Unigraphics in 1975.
1976: McDonnell Douglas Corporation buys United Computing.
1983: UniSolids V1.0 is released, marking the industry's first true interactive Solid Modeling software offering.
1991: During a period of financial difficulties McDonnell Douglas Automation Company (McAuto) sells its commercial services organization, including the Unigraphics organization and product, to EDS which at that time is owned by GM.[3] Unigraphics becomes GM's corporate CAD system.
1992: Over 21,000 seats of Unigraphics are being used worldwide.[4]
1996: Unigraphics V11.0 is released with enhancements in Industrial Design and Modeling including Bridge Surface, Curvature Analysis for Curve and Surfaces, Face Blends, Variable Offset Surface, etc. In the area of Assembly Modeling the new capabilities include Component Filters, Faceted Representations, and Clearance Analysis between multiple Components. A fully integrated Spreadsheet linked to Feature-Based Modeling is also included..
2002: First release of the new "Next Generation" version of Unigraphics and I-DEAS, called NX, beginning the transition to bring the functionality and capabilities of both Unigraphics and I-DEAS together into a single consolidated product.
2007: Introduction of Synchronous Technology in NX 5.[5][6]
2011: Release of NX8 on October 17-2011
2013: Release of NX9 (x64 only) on October 14-2013
Release history
edit| Name/Version | Version History Value | Release Date | End of Standard Maintenance | License Service Version | Supported Operating Systems (as of 6/20/2022) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unigraphics | R1 | April 1978[7] | |||
| Unigraphics | R2 | July 1978[7] | |||
| Unigraphics | R3 | October 1978[7] | |||
| Unigraphics | R4 | March 1979[7] | |||
| Unigraphics | D1 | December 1979[7] | |||
| Unigraphics | D2 | September 1980[8] | |||
| Unigraphics | D3.0 | April 1982[8] | |||
| Unigraphics | D4.0 | September 1982[8] | |||
| Unigraphics II | 1.0 | August 1983[8] | |||
| Unigraphics I | D5.0 | March 1984[8] | |||
| Unigraphics II | 2.0 | March 1985[8] | |||
| Unigraphics I | D6.0 | August 1985[8] | |||
| Unigraphics II | 3.0 | November 1985[8] | |||
| Unigraphics II | 4.0 | November 1986[9] | |||
| Unigraphics II | 5.0 | October 1987[9] | |||
| Unigraphics II | 6.0 | December 1988[9] | |||
| Unigraphics II | 7.0 | December 1989[9] | v7.0 | ||
| Unigraphics | 8.0 | March 1991[10] | v8.0 | ||
| Unigraphics II | 9.0 | August 1992[10] | v9.0 | ||
| Unigraphics | 10.3 | June 1994[10] | v10.0 | ||
| Unigraphics | 11.0 | January 1996[10] | v11.0 | ||
| Unigraphics | 12.0 | January 1997[10] | v12.0 | ||
| Unigraphics | 13.0 | July 1997[10] | v13.0 | ||
| Unigraphics | 14 | 6/22/1998[11] | v14.0 | ||
| Unigraphics | 15.0 | November 1998[10] | v15.0 | ||
| Unigraphics | 16.0 | September 1999[10] | v16.0 | ||
| Unigraphics | 17.0 | October 2000[12] | v17.0 | ||
| Unigraphics | 18.0 | July 2001[12] | v18.0 | ||
| Unigraphics | NX | July 2002[12] | v19.0 | ||
| NX | 2 | v20.0 | |||
| NX | 3 | v21.0 | |||
| NX | 4 | v22.0 | |||
| NX | 5 | 4/16/2007[13] | v23.0 | ||
| NX | 6 | 5/20/2008[14] | v24.0 | ||
| NX | 7 | 5/20/2010[15] | v25.0 | ||
| NX | 7.5 | v26.0 | |||
| NX | 8.0 | 10/17/2011[16] | March 31, 2014 | v27.0 | |
| 8.0.1 | June 30, 2014 | ||||
| 8.0.2 | March 31, 2015 | ||||
| 8.0.3 | March 31, 2015 | ||||
| NX | 8.5 | March 31, 2014 | v28.0 | ||
| 8.5.1 | December 31, 2014 | ||||
| 8.5.2 | March 31, 2015 | ||||
| 8.5.3 | December 31, 2015 | ||||
| NX | 9.0 | 10/14/2013[17] | September 27, 2014 | v29.0 | |
| 9.0.1 | March 31, 2016 | ||||
| 9.0.2 | June 30, 2016 | ||||
| 9.0.3 | September 27, 2016 | ||||
| NX | 10.0 | 12/14/2014 | December 19, 2015 | v30.0 | Windows 7, Windows 8 & 8.1, Windows 10, RedHat Linux 6, RedHat Linux 7.0-7.5, RedHat Linux 7.6, SuSE Linux 11, SuSE Linux 12, SuSE Linux 12 SP1, Mac OS X 10.8, Mac OS X 10.9, Mac OS X 10.10 |
| 10.0.1 | December 31, 2016 | ||||
| 10.0.2 | March 30, 2017 | ||||
| 10.0.3 | November 9, 2017 | ||||
| NX | 11.0 | 09/08/2016[18] | January 29, 2018 | v31.0 | Windows 7, Windows 8 & 8.1, Windows 10, RedHat Linux 7.0-7.5, RedHat Linux 7.6, SuSE Linux 12, SuSE Linux 12 SP1, Mac OS X 10.10, Mac OS X 10.11, Mac OS X 10.12 |
| 11.0.1 | July 19, 2018 | ||||
| 11.0.2 | December 21, 2018 | ||||
| NX | 12.0 | 10/27/2017 | May 17, 2018 | v32.0 | Windows 10, RedHat Linux 7.0-7.5, RedHat Linux 7.6, SuSE Linux 12, SuSE Linux 12 SP1, Mac OS X 10.12 |
| 12.0.1 | October 11, 2018 | ||||
| 12.0.2 | December 31, 2019 | ||||
| NX | 1847 | 1/18/2019[19] (NX Continuous Release Started) | January 1, 2020 | v33.0 | Windows 10, RedHat Linux 7.0-7.5, RedHat Linux 7.6, SuSE Linux 12, SuSE Linux 12 SP1 |
| NX | 1872 | 6/26/2019 | June 28, 2020 | v34.0 | Windows 10, RedHat Linux 7.0-7.5, RedHat Linux 7.6, SuSE Linux 12, SuSE Linux 12 SP1 |
| NX | 1899 | December 2019[20] | December 13, 2020 | v35.0 | Windows 10, RedHat Linux 7.6, SuSE Linux 12 SP1 |
| NX | 1926 | June 2020[21] | June 30, 2021 | v36.0 | Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, RedHat Linux 7.6, SuSE Linux 15 |
| NX | 1953 | December 2020[22] | December 17, 2021 | v37.0 | Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, RedHat Linux 7.6, SuSE Linux 15 |
| NX | 1980 | June 2021[23] | June 30, 2022 | v38.0 | Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, RedHat Linux 7.6, SuSE Linux 15 |
| NX | 2007 | December 2021[24] | December 16, 2022 | v39.0 | Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows 11, Windows Server 2022, RedHat Linux 7.6, SuSE Linux 15 |
| NX | 2206 | June 2022[25] (Bi-Annual Naming Convention started) | June 16, 2023 | v40.0 | Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows 11, Windows Server 2022, RedHat Linux 7.6, SuSE Linux 15 |
| NX | 2212 | December 2022[26] | December 15, 2023 | v41.0 | Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows 11, Windows Server 2022, RedHat Linux 7.6, SuSE Linux 15 |
| NX | 2306 | June 2023[27] | June 14, 2024 | v2023.06 | Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows 11, Windows Server 2022, RedHat Linux 7.6, SuSE Linux 15 |
| NX | 2312 | December 2023[28] | December 13, 2024 | Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows 11, Windows Server 2022, RedHat Linux 8, SuSE Linux 15 | |
| NX | 2406 | June 2024 | Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows 11, Windows Server 2022, RedHat Linux 8, SuSE Linux 15 | ||
| NX | 2412 | December 2024 | Windows 10, Windows Server 2019, Windows 11, Windows Server 2022, RedHat Linux 8, SuSE Linux 15 |
Key functions
edit- Computer-aided design (CAD) (Design)[29]
- Parametric solid modeling (feature-based and direct modeling[30])
- Freeform surface modelling, class A surfaces.
- Reverse engineering[31]
- Styling and computer-aided industrial design
- Product and manufacturing information (PMI)
- Reporting and analytics,[32] verification and validation[33]
- Knowledge reuse, including knowledge-based engineering
- Sheet metal design
- Assembly modelling[34] and digital mockup
- Routing for electrical wiring and mechanical piping
- Computer-aided engineering (CAE) (Simulation)
- Computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) (Manufacturing)[35]
- Numerical control (NC) programming
Supported operating systems and platforms
editNX runs on Linux, Microsoft Windows and Mac OS (Up to NX12).
Starting with version 12, support for Windows versions prior to Windows 10 were removed.[36]
Starting with version 1847, support for macOS was completely removed, and the GUI was removed from the Linux version.[19]
Architecture
editNX uses Parasolid for its geometric modeling kernel and D-Cubed as associative engine for sketcher and assembly constraints as well as using JT (visualization format)[37] for lightweight data and Multi-CAD.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Siemens Closes Acquisition of UGS; Introduces Business as UGS PLM Software". Siemens.
- ^ "NX main page". Siemens.
- ^ Zipper, Stuart (1991-11-11). "See GM, IBM in CAD/CAM fight; after Unigraphics deal". Electronic News.
- ^ Bozdoc, Martian. "1992-1993". The History of CAD, CAD chronology. iMB.
- ^ Yares, Evan (2008-05-21). "Synchronous Technology and Design Freedom". Archived from the original on 2013-01-22.
- ^ "Synchronous Technology". Siemens Digital Industries Software.
- ^ a b c d e "Unigraphics in the 70's". PLM World. Retrieved 2017-04-29.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Unigraphics in the 80's 1980-1985". PLM World. Retrieved 2017-04-29.
- ^ a b c d "Unigraphics in the 80's 1986-1989". PLM World. Retrieved 2017-04-29.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Unigraphics in the 90's". PLM World. Retrieved 2017-04-29.
- ^ Unigraphics Solutions (June 22, 1998). "Unigraphics Solutions Announces Version 14 of Unigraphics CAD/CAM/CAE Software". PR Newswire. Retrieved 2017-04-29.
- ^ a b c "Unigraphics Today". PLM World. Retrieved 2017-04-29.
- ^ Siemens Product Lifecycle Management Software. "UGS Launches NX 5 CAD/CAM/CAE Software; New Technologies Provide Users with "Greater Powers" to Develop Innovative Products Faster and More Cost-Efficiently: Siemens PLM Software".
- ^ Siemens Product Lifecycle Management Software. "Siemens PLM Software Launches NX 6 Software: Siemens PLM Software".
- ^ Siemens Product Lifecycle Management Software. "Siemens PLM Software Redefines CAD/CAM/CAE Productivity and Product Development Decision Support with NX 7 Software: Siemens PLM Software".
- ^ Siemens Product Lifecycle Management Software. "Siemens PLM Software's NX 8 Includes Comprehensive Enhancements Throughout with Focus on CAE: Siemens PLM Software".
- ^ Siemens Product Lifecycle Management Software. "Siemens NX 9 Delivers up to 5X Product Development Productivity across Industries: Siemens PLM Software".
- ^ Software, Siemens Product Lifecycle Management. "Siemens' NX Delivers Next Breakthrough in Product Design with Convergent Modeling: Siemens PLM Software". www.plm.automation.siemens.com. Retrieved 2017-03-03.
- ^ a b "NX 1847 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 3 June 2019.
- ^ "Siemens DISW".
- ^ "NX 1926 Release Notes".
- ^ "What's new in NX 1953".
- ^ "What's new in NX 1980".
- ^ "NX 2007 Release Notes".
- ^ "NX 2007 Release Notes".
- ^ "What's new in NX 2212".
- ^ "What's new in NX 2306".
- ^ "What's new in NX for Manufacturing | NX 2312". blogs.sw.siemens.com. 2023-12-11. Retrieved 2024-06-11.
- ^ "NX modeling page". Siemens Digital Industries Software.
- ^ England, Derek (2009). "Rapid Design Through Synchronous Modeling". Collaboration & Interoperability. Siemens PLM Software. Archived from the original on 2011-07-07.
- ^ Parrella, Tod. "Reverse Engineering" (PDF). PLM World 2007. UGS Corp.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Wong, Kenneth. "HD3D". Desktop Engineering.
- ^ Anderson, Taylor (May 3, 2009). "Automating the Design Validation Process with NX Check-Mate". Desktop Engineering. Archived from the original on July 9, 2011. Retrieved March 14, 2011.
- ^ Carrington, Jim. "NX 6 Assembly Modeling Update" (PDF). PLMWorld 2008.
- ^ Clarke, Charles. "Developments in the CAM software market" (PDF). tct. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-16.
- ^ "NX 12 Release Notes". Retrieved 11 June 2024.
- ^ Carrington, Jim. "Working with Multi-CAD Data in NX using JT" (PDF). PLMWorld 2008. Siemens PLM Software.
Gallery
edit-
Cad crank -
engine airflow simulation
External links
edit
Media related to NX (Unigraphics) screenshots at Wikimedia Commons