Shōjo Sekai (少女世界, "Girls' World") was one of the first Japanese shōjo magazines. It was published by Hakubunkan from 1906 to 1931 and specializing in children's literature. The magazine focused primarily on shōjo shōsetsu (lit. "girls' novel", a term for illustrated novels and poems aimed at an audience of girls) and only incidentally on manga.
Editor / Publisher | Sazanami Iwaya |
---|---|
Categories | Shōjo, fiction, nonfiction, poetry, illustration, photography |
Circulation | 200,000 (peak in 1910) |
Publisher | Sazanami Iwaya |
Founded | 1906 |
Final issue | December 1931 |
Company | Hakubunkan |
Country | Japan |
Based in | Tokyo |
Language | Japanese |
History
editThe Shōjo Sekai magazine was initially edited by renowned children's author Sueo Iwaya (巌谷 孝雄), better known by the pen name Sazanami Iwaya (巌谷 小波).[1][2] Shōjo Sekai was created as a sister magazine to Shōnen Sekai (少年世界, "The Youth's World"), which was also edited by Iwaya, and which began publication in 1895.[3]
The magazine's early fiction output tended to be of a didactic nature, with tales about self-sacrifice and the importance of obeying one's parents. The stories then started to focus on passionate bonds between girls, often featuring tones typical of the Class S genre.[4]
According to Kiyoko Nagai, for the first ten years of its publication it was the best-selling shōjo magazine of the time, with peak circulations somewhere between 150,000 and 200,000 copies per issue.[5]
The final issue of Shōjo Sekai was the December 1931 issue.[1]
Contributors
editShōjo Sekai had a number of well known contributors over the years, including the following:
- Sazanami Iwaya (ja:巌谷小波), author, children's author, editor, publisher
- Yasunari Kawabata, novelist and short story author
- Chiyo Kitagawa (北川 千代), children's author
- Tama Morita, essayist
- Midori Osaki (ja:尾崎翠), novelist
- Kikuko Oshima (尾島 菊子), author
- Akiko Yosano, poet, feminist, pacifist, and social reformer
- Nobuko Yoshiya, author
References
edit- ^ a b Kikuyō-chō toshokan (菊陽町図書館, Kikuyō Town Library) Archived 23 August 2004 at the Wayback Machine. Meiji - Shōwa Shōjo Zasshi no Goshōkai (明治〜昭和 少女雑誌のご紹介, ″Meiji to Shōwa: An Introduction to Girls′ Magazines″) Archived 24 October 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ^ Sankō Toshokan (三康図書館, Sankō Library). Sankō Toshokan Zōsho Kensaku - Zasshi (三康図書館蔵書検索ー雑誌, Sankō Library Collection Search - Magazines) Archived 16 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ^ Nakagawa, Hiromi 中川 裕美 (2002). Waga Kuni ni Okeru “Shōjo Zasshi” no Tanjō to Hensen (我が国における『少女雑誌』の誕生と変遷, “The Birth and Transformations of ‘Girls’ Magazines’ in Our Nation”) Archived 24 October 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Chūkyō Joshi Daigaku Kodomo Bunkagaku Kenkyū Dai-kyū-gō (中京女子大学子ども文化学研究 第9号, Chukyo Women's University Children's Culture Studies, No. 9). Nagoya: Chūkyō Joshi Daigaku (中京女子大学, Chukyo Women's University) Archived 17 September 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ^ Dollase, Hiromi Tsuchiya (2019). Age of Shōjo : the emergence, evolution, and power of Japanese girls' magazine fiction. Albany. ISBN 978-1-4384-7392-5. OCLC 1099255594.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Nagai, Kiyoko (永井 紀代子) (2000). Tanjō - Shōjo-tachi no Kaihōku: “Shōjo Sekai” to ‘Shōjo Dokushokai’ (誕生・少女たちの解放区〜『少女世界』と「少女読書会」, "Birth of the Girls’ Liberated Zone: Girls’ World and ‘Girls’ Reading Circles’"). In Onna to Otoko no Jikū Kyū (女と男の時空 9, “Women's and Men's Space-Time 9”), edited by Nobuko Kohno (河野信子), pp. 278-311. Tokyo: Fujiwara Shoten 藤原書店. ISBN 978-4-89434-212-5.
External links
edit- Media related to Shōjo Sekai at Wikimedia Commons