Seloncourt (French pronunciation: [səlɔ̃kuʁ]) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.
Seloncourt | |
|---|---|
 The church in Seloncourt | |
.svg) Coat of arms | |
Location of Seloncourt  | |
  Seloncourt  Seloncourt | |
| Coordinates: 47°27′41″N 6°51′32″E / 47.4614°N 6.8589°E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté |
| Department | Doubs |
| Arrondissement | Montbéliard |
| Canton | Audincourt |
| Intercommunality | Pays de Montbéliard Agglomération |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | Daniel Buchwalder[1] |
Area 1 | 7.92 km2 (3.06 sq mi) |
| Population (2021)[2] | 5,784 |
| • Density | 730/km2 (1,900/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 25539 /25230 |
| Elevation | 330–483.5 m (1,083–1,586 ft) |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
Geography
editSeloncourt lies 10 km (6.2 mi) from Montbéliard on the banks of the Gland, which flows into the Doubs at Audincourt. It is only 10 km (6.2 mi) from Switzerland.
History
editThe name of Seloncourt appears for the first time in 1170 in a deed of gift of a meix (House) made by Valner and Damjustin with the Abbey of Belchamp, but certainly existed well before this date. Seloncourt belonged to the Count of Montbéliard since the creation of the fortified city of Montbéliard. It was separated in 1282, to enter, by constitution, in the Seigniory (Lordship) of Blamont until the reintegration of this Seigniory into the Count of Montbéliard and finally in the Canton of Hérimoncourt created by decree May 12, 1898.
Seloncourt was under the rule of the County of Württemberg beginning in 1397. During the province's allegiance to the Württemberg it embraced Lutheranism. In 1588 there were 24 families and 116 inhabitants in Seloncourt. Seloncourt was reattached to France in 1793 after the French Revolution.
Economy
editSeloncourt was a center of watchmaking in the 18th and 19th centuries. Firms located here included Frères Beurnier.
Population
edit| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 5,308 | — |
| 1975 | 5,268 | −0.11% |
| 1982 | 5,545 | +0.73% |
| 1990 | 5,613 | +0.15% |
| 1999 | 5,746 | +0.26% |
| 2007 | 5,922 | +0.38% |
| 2012 | 5,938 | +0.05% |
| 2017 | 5,775 | −0.56% |
| Source: INSEE[3] | ||
Personalities
editSeloncourt was the birthplace of:
- George David Coulon, artist
- Henri Fertet (1926–1943), French Resistance fighter, born in Seloncourt
- Élisabeth Renaud (1846–1932), co-founder, Groupe Feministe Socialiste
Internal relations
editSeloncourt is twinned with:
- Villongo, Italy
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
- ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
External links
edit
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