Wikipedia

Second federal electoral district of Baja California

The second federal electoral district of Baja California (Distrito electoral federal 02 de Baja California) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of nine such districts in the state of Baja California.[1]

Federal electoral districts of Baja California since 2022
Baja California under the 2017–2022 districting scheme
Baja California's districts between 2005 and 2007

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]

District territory

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Under the 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the second district covers 229 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the western urban portion of the municipality of Mexicali. The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, the city of Mexicali.[5][1][a]

Previous districting schemes

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2005–2017

Under the 2005 redistricting process, Baja California's second district was made of the northeast portion of the municipality of Mexicali, including the eastern section of the homonymous city and other cities in the Mexicali Valley such as Los Algodones. The district's head town was the city of Mexicali.[6]

1996–2005

Between 1996 and 2005, this district corresponded to the western portion of the city of Mexicali and was, at that time, the smallest of the state's electoral districts in terms of geographical area.[7]

Deputies returned to Congress

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  National parties
Current
 PAN
 PRI
 PT
 PVEM
 MC
 Morena
Defunct or local only
 PLM
 PNR
 PRM
 PP
 PPS
 PARM
 PFCRN
 Convergencia
 PANAL
 PSD
 PES
 PRD
Second federal electoral district of Baja California
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1976 Alfonso Ballesteros Pelayo[8]   1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Juan Villalpando Cuevas[9]   1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Martiníano Valdez Escobedo[10]   1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Rafael Sainz Moreno[11]   1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Bernardo Sánchez Ríos[12]   1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 José González Reyes[13]   1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Francisco Domínguez García[14]   1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 José Ricardo Fernández Candia[15]   1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Alfonso Sánchez Rodríguez[16]   2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Norberto Corella Torres[17]   2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Dolores Manuell-Gómez Angulo[18]   2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Francisco Javier Orduño Valdez[19]   2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 María Fernanda Schroeder Verdugo[20]   2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Luz Argelia Paniagua Figueroa[21]   2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Marina del Pilar Ávila Olmeda[22]
Martha Lizeth Noriega Galaz[23] 		  2018–2019
2019–2021 		64th Congress
2021 Julieta Ramírez Padilla[24]   2021–2024 65th Congress
2024 Nancy Guadalupe Sánchez Arredondo[25]   2024–2027 66th Congress

Notes

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  1. ^ The 1st and 7th districts cover, respectively, the municipality's remaining urban and rural sectors.

References

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  1. ^ a b "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 205. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  4. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
  5. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
  6. ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Condensado de Baja California" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2009. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
  7. ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Distritación 1996 de Baja California" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2009. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
  8. ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  9. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  10. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  11. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  13. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  14. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  15. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  16. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Alfonso Sánchez Rodríguez, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  17. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Norberto Enrique Corella Torres, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  18. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Dolores de María Manuell-Gómez Angulo, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  19. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Javier Orduño Valdez, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
  20. ^ "Perfil: Dip. María Fernanda Schroeder Verdugo, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
  21. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Luz Argelia Paniagua Figueroa, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  22. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Marina del Pilar Ávila Olmeda, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  23. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Martha Lizeth Noriega Galaz, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
  24. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Julieta Andrea Ramírez Padilla, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  25. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Nancy Guadalupe Sánchez Arredondo, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 September 2024.

32°39′N 115°28′W / 32.650°N 115.467°W / 32.650; -115.467

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