Search and Rescue Training Unit

The Search and Rescue Training Unit (SARTU) of the Royal Air Force was located on the southern side of RAF Valley on the Isle of Anglesey, Wales.

Search and Rescue Training Unit
Active1979 – 2016
DisbandedMay 2016
Country United Kingdom
Branch Royal Air Force
TypeTraining unit
RoleHelicopter search and rescue training
Part of
Home stationRAF Valley
Motto(s)That lives may be saved
Aircraft

History

edit
 
A Westland Wessex HAR.2 and in the background a Westland Whirlwind HAR.10, both types used by the Search and Rescue Training Unit

Training for specialist Search and Rescue (SAR) roles in the Royal Air Force began in November 1958 with the creation of a training flight at RAF St. Mawgan, which then moved to RAF Valley.[1] The first dedicated training of RAF SAR crews was undertaken in the early 1960s at RAF Valley by 3 Squadron of the Central Flying School (Helicopter), a lodger from RAF Tern Hill. It operated the Westland Whirlwind HAR.10. It later became the Search and Rescue Training Squadron and then, as part of the reorganisation of the SAR fleet, in December 1979, it became the Search and Rescue Training Unit (SARTU).[1]

The Whirlwind was replaced with the Westland Wessex HAR.2 in 1985. The Wessex was a more capable aircraft with better performance and lifting capabilities, allowing more realistic training to be undertaken.[2]

SARTU became part of the newly established Defence Helicopter Flying School on 1 April 1997, when it re-equipped with the Bell Griffin HT1. FB Heliservices (part of Cobham plc) were contracted to provide the aircraft, engineers and flight line for the unit in 1997, and FB Heliservices started to introduce the AgustaWestland AW139 in 2009.[2][3]

The unit was re-numbered as 202 Squadron in May 2016 and continues to provide helicopter training for the British armed forces.[4]

Other training

edit
 
An AW139 of the Search and Rescue Training Unit

SARTU is also used as the base for many other air courses. Most notable is No. 60 Squadron RAF, from the Defence Helicopter Flying School at RAF Shawbury, which sends each of their ab-initio pilots and crewman to SARTU to learn the basic skills needed for Search and Rescue missions and Mountain Flying.[5]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b Vic Flintham, "High Stakes: Britain's Air Arms in Action 1945-70," Pen & Sword, 2008, 270.
  2. ^ a b "Search and Rescue Training Unit (SARTU)". RAF Valley. Royal Air Force. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 11 September 2021.
  3. ^ "First AW139 delivered for FB Heliservices training deal". Flight Global. 9 April 2009. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
  4. ^ "UK SAR Training Unit renamed". Helihub. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
  5. ^ "Helicopter Training". RAF Museum. Retrieved 10 July 2022.