Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark is a series of three collections of short horror stories for children, written by Alvin Schwartz and originally illustrated by Stephen Gammell. In 2011, HarperCollins published editions featuring new art by Brett Helquist, causing mass controversy among fans of Gammell.[1][2] Subsequent printings have restored the original Gammell art.[3] The titles of the books are Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark (1981), More Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark (1984), and Scary Stories 3: More Tales to Chill Your Bones (1991).
![]() First edition | |
Author | Alvin Schwartz |
---|---|
Illustrator | Stephen Gammell Brett Helquist (2011 edition) |
Cover artist | Stephen Gammell Brett Helquist (2011 edition) |
Language | English |
Genre | Horror, children's literature, folklore |
Publisher | Harper & Row |
Publication date | 1981–1991 |
Publication place | United States |
The three books each feature numerous short stories in the horror genre. Author Schwartz drew heavily from folklore and urban legends as the topic of his stories, researching extensively and spending more than a year on writing each book.[4][5] Acknowledged influences include William Shakespeare, T. S. Eliot, Mark Twain, Joel Chandler Harris, Bennett Cerf and Jan Harold Brunvand.[6] The first volume was published in 1981, and the books have subsequently been collected in both a box set and a single volume.
There is also an audiobook version of each book, read by George S. Irving. The audiobooks are presented in unabridged format with the exception of a handful of missing stories from the first book.
As of 2017, the books had collectively sold more than seven million copies,[7] and appeared on numerous children's best-seller lists.[6] They have collectively been hailed as a "cultural touchstone for a generation",[7] with the original charcoal and ink artwork by Gammell often singled out for praise.[8]
A film adaptation of the same name was released on August 23, 2019 to generally favorable reviews from critics.
Books
edit# | Title | Original published date | Pages | ISBN | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark | October 14, 1981 | 128 | 978-0-397-31927-5 | |
The first book contains 29 stories that Schwartz collected from folklore books, collections, and archives, as well as from interviews with informants.[9][10] The stories in this book include:
| |||||
2 | More Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark | October 31, 1984 | 112 | 978-0-8124-4914-3 | |
The second book contains 28 stories, including:[11]
| |||||
3 | Scary Stories 3: More Tales to Chill Your Bones | September 1, 1991 | 128 | 978-0-7607-3418-6 | |
The third and final book contains 25 stories, including:[12]
| |||||
Compilation | The Scary Stories Treasury | July 25, 2004 | 368 | 978-0-760-76273-8 | |
A compilation of all three books. | |||||
Compilation | Scary Stories: The Complete 3-Book Collection | July 25, 2017 | 368 | 978-0062682895 | |
A box set of all three books with the original illustrations from Stephen Gammell. |
Editions
editTo celebrate the books' 30th anniversary in 2011, HarperCollins re-released the books with new illustrations from Brett Helquist. The new illustrations were generally regarded as kid-friendly and not as disturbing as their previous illustrations, resulting in widespread criticism from fans of the original.[1][2][8] In 2017, the books were re-issued with the original artwork. In 2019, to coincide with the release of the movie, the books were re-released with images taken from the film.
Reception
editControversy
editThis series is listed by the American Library Association as being the most challenged series of books from the 1990s,[13] and seventh most challenged from the 2000s.[14] It again made the list in 2012.[15] Complaints have typically centered on its violence, disturbing subject matter, and potential unsuitability for younger readers, as well as religious concerns.[5][6] Critics have called the stories, many of which feature macabre topics such as murder, disfigurement and cannibalism, "sick ... repulsive",[6] and "really disgusting ... not appropriate for children".[16] The nightmarish artwork by Stephen Gammell has also been a subject of criticism. Among the groups who have attempted to have the book removed from school libraries are local parent groups and Concerned Women for America; defenders have included the American Library Association and The Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books.[6]
Defenders of the books have claimed that they are aimed at "middle-school kids, who are perfectly able to cope with this kind of thing", and that the stories "help children deal with reality by putting faces on what they're afraid of".[6]
Documentary
editIn 2019, a documentary about the book series titled Scary Stories was released. It explores the process of the books' creation (including the artwork and the folkloric inspiration of the stories), their legacy, and the controversy surrounding attempts to ban them. It featured interviews of family members of the deceased Alvin Schwartz, as well as R. L. Stine and several other authors of 1980s and 1990s children's horror. It debuted at the Panic Fest in Kansas City.[17][18]
Tribute anthology
editThe Horror Writers Association compiled a new tribute anthology titled Don't Turn Out the Lights, edited by Jonathan Maberry, and featuring submissions from HWA members.[19] It was released on September 1, 2020.
Film adaptation
editIn 2013, CBS Films acquired the rights to the Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark books from 1212 Entertainment who initially optioned the material.[20][21][22][23] The script (initially written by John August) was ultimately credited to Dan and Kevin Hageman, with Guillermo del Toro, Marcus Dunstan and Patrick Melton receiving a "story by" credit.[24]
Del Toro produced the film along with Sean Daniel, Jason Brown, and Elizabeth Grave, with Roberto Grande and Joshua Long executive producing.[20] Michael Garza, Austin Abrams, Gabriel Rush, Austin Zajur and Natalie Ganzhorn were cast, with André Øvredal directing.[25]
The film was released on August 23, 2019, by Lionsgate and CBS Films.[26]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark: Gammell vs. Helquist". Adventuresinpoortaste.com. December 18, 2011. Retrieved September 23, 2013.
- ^ a b Woerner, Meredith (February 1, 2012). "Publishers destroy Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark's amazing artwork". Gizmodo. Gawker Media. Retrieved July 10, 2019.
- ^ Squires, John (July 28, 2017). "Original "Scary Stories" Books Were Just Re-Released With Original Drawings Restored". bloody-disgusting.com. Retrieved July 7, 2019.
- ^ Schwartz, Alvin; Vardell, Sylvia (1987). "Profile: Alvin Schwartz". Language Arts. 64 (4): 426–432. doi:10.58680/la198725531.
- ^ a b Monahan, Maureen (October 22, 2015). "14 Terrifying Facts About 'Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark'". Mental Floss. Retrieved October 21, 2016.
- ^ a b c d e f Blades, John (September 20, 1993). "WHO IS ALVIN SCHWARTZ AND WHY DO PARENTS WANT TO BAND [sic] HIS BOOKS". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ a b Scheck, Frank (April 25, 2019). "'Scary Stories': Film Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved July 10, 2019.
- ^ a b Sheffield, Ryan (November 9, 2013). "Scary Stories to Tell in the Past". The Huffington Post. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
Gammell's illustrations have since been replaced in subsequent printings by far more tame drawings by artist Brett Helquist. Though the new artwork is well-done and striking in its own right, it doesn't come even remotely close to possessing the power and terror of the originals.
- ^ Schwartz, Alvin (1981). Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark. Scholastic Inc. ISBN 978-0-590-43197-2.
- ^ Cody Meirick (director) (2018). Scary Stories (documentary). Giant Thumb Studios.
- ^ Schwartz, Alvin (1984). More Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark. Scholastic Inc. ISBN 0-590-13586-4.
- ^ Schwartz, Alvin (1991). Scary Stories 3: More Tales to Chill Your Bones. Scholastic Inc. ISBN 0-590-13589-9.
- ^ "100 most frequently challenged books: 1990–1999 | ala.org/bbooks". Ala.org. Retrieved September 23, 2013.
- ^ "Top 100 Banned/Challenged Books: 2000-2009 | ala.org/bbooks". Ala.org. March 26, 2013. Retrieved September 23, 2013.
- ^ "Top Ten Most Challenged Books Lists". Ala.org. March 26, 2013. Retrieved July 10, 2019.
- ^ "Parents Upset Over Books They Say Are Inappropriate". The Argus-Press. Owosso, Michigan. April 7, 1995. p. 1.
This was way past being scary. There were two stories in there that were really objectionable...It's just not appropriate for children.
- ^ "PANIC FEST: 'Scary Stories' (Documentary)". Downright Creepy. January 29, 2018. Retrieved February 20, 2018.
- ^ Olcese, Abby (January 28, 2018). "Panic Fest Review: SCARY STORIES Is A Spooky Trip Down Memory Lane". Birth.Movies.Death. Retrieved February 20, 2018.
- ^ Morton, Lisa (February 9, 2018). "HWA announces its next members-only anthology". Horror Writers Association. Retrieved December 16, 2018.
- ^ a b "CBS Films Nabs 'Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark' Pitch from 'Saw' Scribes". December 4, 2013.
- ^ "CBS Films Nabs 'Scary Stories To Tell In The Dark' Pitch From 'Saw' Scribes". Deadline.com. December 4, 2013. Retrieved December 4, 2013.
- ^ "'Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark' Will Get Rewritten by 'Frankenweenie' Writer John August". DTheMovieNetwork.com. Archived from the original on November 29, 2014. Retrieved November 18, 2014.
- ^ Fleming, Mike Jr. (January 14, 2016). "Guillermo Del Toro Warms To 'Scary Stories To Tell In The Dark'". Deadline. Retrieved February 26, 2016.
- ^ Kroll, Justin (February 24, 2016). "Guillermo del Toro's 'Scary Stories' Lands 'Lego Movie' Writers". Variety. Retrieved February 26, 2016.
- ^ McNary, Dave (August 27, 2018). "Guillermo del Toro's Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark Movie Sets Cast". Variety. Retrieved August 27, 2018.
- ^ McNary, Dave (December 14, 2018). "Guillermo del Toro's 'Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark' Set for August Release". Variety. Retrieved December 14, 2018.