Santa Rosa is a community in the Barima-Waini region of northern Guyana. Santa Rosa mission was established in 1840,[2] and is one of the earliest Catholic Missions in Guyana.[3] The village is part of the North West Amerindian District.[4]
Santa Rosa | |
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![]() Santa Rosa Secondary School | |
Coordinates: 7°39′0″N 58°57′0″W / 7.65000°N 58.95000°W | |
Country | ![]() |
Region | Barima-Waini |
Population (2012)[1] | |
• Total | 913 |
Overview
editThe population of the village and the mission is 913 people as of 2012,[1] however the area has a population of 6,046 people as of 2013[2] making Santa Rosa is the largest Amerindian settlement in Guyana.[2] This predominantly Arawak[2] village is located on the Moruka River, 29 km from its mouth. The village is actually a collection of eleven settlements[5] spread out in the Savannah wetlands along a ten-mile stretch of the Moruka River. As of 1996, the area is governed by the Moruca Land Council with Santa Rosa as the main settlement.[6]
The community began receiving electricity in 2004 when a diesel-powered generator was donated by Mr. Monty Niathally, proprietor of Variety Woods and Greenheart Limited.[7]
Santa Rosa contains a secondary school, Santa Rosa Secondary School,[5] established in 1991,[8] and a health centre.[5] (The first, North West Secondary School in Mabaruma, was set up in 1965.) The economy is mainly based on subsistence farming.[5]
Notable people
edit- Stephen Campbell (1897–1966), first Amerindian member of Parliament.[9]
References
edit- ^ a b "2012 Population by Village". Statistics Guyana. Retrieved 20 August 2020.
Santa Rosa + Santa Rosa mission
- ^ a b c d Atkinson 2016, p. 54.
- ^ Catholic Churches in Moruka River, Guyana
- ^ Atkinson 2016, p. 30.
- ^ a b c d Atkinson 2016, p. 55.
- ^ Atkinson 2016, p. 44.
- ^ Government Information Agency (GINA)
- ^ "Santa Rosa Secondary School was founded in 1991 not 1994". Stabroek News. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
- ^ "Propagating the Memory of Indigenous Hero, Stephen Campbell". Guyana Chronicle. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
Bibliography
editAtkinson, Sharon (2016). OUR LAND, OUR LIFE (PDF). Amerindian Peoples Association and Forest Peoples Programme. ISBN 978-0-9935190-7-9. {{cite book}}
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