Samuel Osborne (1833–1903) was an African American custodian and caretaker at Colby College. Osborne was born enslaved in Lanesville, Virginia on October 20, 1833. After emancipation, he and other family members moved to Maine. Osborne's father was initially hired at Colby, and Osborne succeeded him as custodian after his father's death in 1867.[1] His history and treatment at the college are controversial; in particular, he received low pay from the school and suffered racist pranks at the hands of students.[2] He and his wife Maria Iveson Osborne had seven children.[1] In 1900, his daughter Marion became the first African-American woman to graduate from Colby.[3]
Samuel Osborne | |
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![]() photograph of Samuel Osborne | |
Born | October 20, 1833 |
Nationality | American |
Occupation | custodian |
Legacy
editIn 1913, Colby alumnus Frederick Padelford published a short book about him.[4] The president's house at the school was renamed in 2017 to honor Osborne and his 37 years of service to the college.[5]
References
edit- ^ a b "A People's History of Colby College: Activism and Social Justice Since 1813 » Sam Osborne". Retrieved 2020-06-25.
- ^ Levitt, Alison (April 19, 2018). "Evaluating Colby's dark past with "Janitor Sam" Osborne".
- ^ Elgersman - Lee (ed.), Maureen (2008-04-01). "A Place in Time: Maria Osborne and Her Daughters, Waterville". The Griot. 11 (2).
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has generic name (help) - ^ Padelford, Frederick Morgan (1913). "Samuel Osborne: Janitor". Hathi Trust. Library of Congress. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
- ^ "Colby College Renames President's House After Janitor, A Former Slave". www.wbur.org.