Sammy Kirop Kitwara (born 26 November 1986 in Sagat, Marakwet District[1]) is a Kenyan long-distance runner who specialises in road running events. He is coached by Moses Kiptanui.[1] As of November 2023 he is the 33rd fastest half marathon runner in history, having run 58.48 in 2011, which was the 4th fastest ever at the time.

Kitwara behind Boniface Kirui at the Singelloop Utrecht in 2011

Biography

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He went to Embomir Primary School and Kerio Valley Secondary school, from which he graduated in 2004. He did not take up running until 2007, later quoting "I saw I was not making any progress in life and my family needed assistance". Kitwara won four national cross-country circuit competitions in 2008, but failed at the trials for the cross-country world championships.[2] In 2008 he took to the European road running circuit and won at the 20 Kilomètres de Paris, Dam tot Damloop and Singelloop Utrecht races.

Kitwara, a policeman by occupation, won the 2009 Rotterdam Half Marathon in a time of 58:58 – a course record which made him only the sixth runner to complete a sub-59-minute run.[2] Earlier in the year Kitwara won another major half marathon, the City-Pier-City half marathon in The Hague, beating Haile Gebrselassie into second place, as well as winning at the Peachtree Road Race.[2] He set a new course record of 27:25.6 at the World's Best 10K in February that year. Kitwara won the 10,000 m race at the Kenyan Trials in June 2009, earning a place in the national team for the 2009 World Championships in Berlin.[1] However, he was subsequently removed from the team by Athletics Kenya for participating in road races after the Trials.[1] He did, however compete at the 2009 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships in Birmingham, finishing 10th.

He began 2010 with two second-place finishes: finishing just behind Tilahun Regassa at the Abu Dhabi Half Marathon,[3] and recording 59:47 minutes for second at the Lisbon Half Marathon behind a world record-beating Zersenay Tadese.[4]

Kitwara is a three-time champion of the Bay to Breakers and the course record holder in that event. In 2009, race organizers reported that his 33:31 was the fastest 12 km ever run.[nb 1] In 2010, he edged out fellow Kenyan Peter Kirui by less than a second for the victory in 34:15.[10] He ran a personal best for the 10K at the Utrecht Singelloop in September 2010, finishing as runner-up with a time of 27:11 minutes. This elevated him into the top eight of all time, although race winner Leonard Komon overshadowed this achievement by breaking the world record by a large margin.[11]

Kitwara took his second win at the World's Best 10K in February 2011, becoming one of three men (including Hendrick Ramaala and John Korir) to have won twice in Puerto Rico.[12] He was out-stripped at the City-Pier-City race in March, however, as he came fifth while Lelisa Desisa (whom he had beaten in Puerto Rico) won the race.[13] He won his second title at the Peachtree Road Race in July that year. Later that year he ran a 58:48-minute personal best for second place at the Philadelphia Half Marathon, making him the fourth fastest runner ever for the distance.[14] He did not reach the same form in November, when he came fourth at the Delhi Half Marathon.[15]

He opened 2012 with another win at the World's Best 10K, completing the course in 28:02 minutes.[16] He attempted a marathon debut at the Rotterdam Marathon (where he has acted as pacemaker before), but did not finish as he dropped out after 30 km.[17] In October, he was placed fourth at the 2012 Chicago Marathon with a time of 2:05:54 hours.[18] He won his third straight World's Best 10K title at the beginning of 2013.[19] A return to the Rotterdam Marathon saw him complete the distance, although his time of 2:07:22 hours was slower than his last.

At the 2015 London Marathon he came 6th in 2.07.43.

Kitwara won the 2016 Lisbon half marathon in 59.47 some way off his personal best.[20]

Performances

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Notes

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  1. ^ Although Bay to Breakers race organizers reported that this was the fastest 12 km ever run,[5] the International Association of Athletics Federations does not recognise world records or world bests in either an indoor or outdoor 12 km.[6] Although the Association of Road Racing Statisticians does recognise a world record in the outdoor 12 km, their record keeping rules state: "A record quality course is defined as having not more than 1 m/km net drop between the start and finish and not more than 30% of the race distance separation between that start and finish, e.g. not more than a 3 km separation for a 10 km race [or 3.6 km for a 12 km race]. Records will only be accepted for record quality courses."[7][8] The Bay to Breakers course does not qualify at a "record quality course" per ARRS standards as the start and finish of the event are approximately 10.5 linear kilometres apart. According to the Association of Road Racing Statisticians, Joseph Kimani of Kenya also ran a 33:31 at the Arts Fest River Run in Evansville, Indiana in 1997;[9] however, Simon Kigen of Kenya holds the 12 km world record with a 33:46 performance in Portland, Oregon in 1985.[7]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d "Focus on Athletes – Sammy Kitwara". IAAF. 3 October 2009. Archived from the original on 2 January 2010. Retrieved 25 October 2009.
  2. ^ a b c "Kitwara blazes 58:58 in Rotterdam". IAAF. 13 September 2009. Archived from the original on 26 October 2009. Retrieved 25 October 2009.
  3. ^ "Fast wins for Keitany and Regassa in Abu Dhabi Half". IAAF. 8 January 2010. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  4. ^ Fernandes, Antonio Manuel (21 March 2010). "Scorching 58:23 World Half Marathon record by Tadese in Lisbon! – UPDATED". IAAF. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  5. ^ "ING Bay To Breakers – Race History". Bay to Breakers. Archived from the original on 18 January 2013. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
  6. ^ "Records". IAAF. 25 August 2007. Archived from the original on 25 May 2010. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
  7. ^ a b "Working Group on Road Record". ARRS. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
  8. ^ "Association of Road Racing Statisticians". ARRS. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
  9. ^ "Arts Fest River Run 12 km". ARRS. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
  10. ^ "'Peaceful' Bay To Breakers Race Sets New Record". CBS. 17 May 2010. Archived from the original on 19 May 2010. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
  11. ^ "Komon smashes through 27-minute barrier with 26:44 run in Utrecht 10Km". IAAF. 26 September 2010. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  12. ^ Clavelo Robinson, Javier (28 February 2011). "Kitwara regains title, Ejigu notches victorious 10km debut in San Juan". IAAF. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  13. ^ van Hemert, Wim (14 March 2011). "Desisa and Chepcirchir take fast Half Marathon wins in The Hague". IAAF. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  14. ^ Rosenthal, Bert (18 September 2011). "Kisorio blazes 58:46 at Philadelphia Half Marathon, fourth fastest ever". IAAF. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  15. ^ Krishnan, Ram. Murali (27 November 2011). "In close races, Desisa and Kabuu prevail in New Delhi Half". IAAF. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  16. ^ Robinson, Javier Clavelo (27 February 2012). "Kitwara and Cheruiyot run to triple crown in San Juan 10Km". IAAF. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  17. ^ van Hemert, Wim (15 April 2012). "Spectacular double Ethiopian success brings home 2:04 and 2:18 victories in Rotterdam". IAAF. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  18. ^ Chicago Marathon Results (10 October 2012). [1]. Chicago Marathon. Retrieved on 10 October 2012.
  19. ^ Robinson, Javier Clavelo (24 February 2013). "Kitwara takes fourth title, Chepkirui complete Kenyan double at World's Best 10K". IAAF. Retrieved 2 March 2013.
  20. ^ van Hemert, Wim (14 April 2013). "Regassa and Jelagat triumph in Rotterdam". IAAF. Retrieved 18 April 2013.
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Sporting positions
Preceded by Men's Dam tot Damloop Winner
2008
Succeeded by
Preceded by Rotterdam Men's Half Marathon Winner
2009
Succeeded by
Event discontinued