Salutaridine, also known as floripavine,[1] is an alkaloid that is present in the morphinian alkaloid pathway of opium poppy. Its biosynthetic precursor is the alkaloid (R)-reticuline. (R)-Reticuline is converted to salutaridine by the enzyme salutaridine synthase. Salutaridine is converted to salutaridinol by the enzyme salutaridine reductase (SalR), with the reduction of NADPH to NADP+.
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IUPAC name
4-Hydroxy-3,6-dimethoxy-17-methyl-5,6,8,14-tetradehydromorphinan-7-one
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Systematic IUPAC name
(4aS,10R)-5-Hydroxy-3,6-dimethoxy-11-methyl-9,10-dihydro-2H-10,4a-(azanoethano)phenanthren-2-one | |
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3D model (JSmol)
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PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C19H21NO4 | |
Molar mass | 327.380 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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