Russell Francis Wright, MBE, Service number VX70200, was an Australian radio engineer and soldier.
Early life and education
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Russell Francis Wright was born in Melbourne September 28, 1920, the son of Col. Charles C. and Mrs. Jessie G. Wright and twin brother of Norman Douglas Wright ED, Lt. Col. He married Irma (nee Sanders) in 1956 and was the father of Col. Iain Wright and Dr Stuart Wright. He was educated at Scotch College, Melbourne where he constructed his own technically advanced radio receiver.[1]
World War Two
editWith the intention of following his father into the Army, Wright studied engineering at Melbourne University. After enlisting during World War II in 1942, he left Singapore aboard the Mata Hari on Australia Day when the ship was captured by the Japanese. He was made a prisoner of war in Changi Prison,[2] where he and others built radios,[3] concealing one receiver in a broom.[4] Intelligence gathered by this means was vital to morale in the POW camp.[5]
In 1947, Lieutenant Wright was made a Member of the Order of the British Empire "For highly meritorious service and outstanding ability."[6][7]
England
editFollowing his education in Australia and his recovery from ill treatment by the Japanese, he pursued his studies of radio and engineering as a long time resident of England, gaining wide respect in the aircraft and nuclear power industries.
He died suddenly in England 22 April 2012, in his 92nd year and was buried at a funeral held in Caterham, England on May 10, 2012.[8]
References
edit- ^ "Russell Wright". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
- ^ Australia; Department of Veterans' Affairs; Australian War Memorial (2002). Stolen years: Australian prisoners of war. Canberra: Dept. of Veteran Affairs : Australian War Memorial. ISBN 978-1-877007-15-6. OCLC 223324639.
- ^ "Singapore veterans remembered". 7 February 2002. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
- ^ "Wireless Equipment, POW-constructed receiver, British". Imperial War Museums. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
- ^ "Government Gazette Appointments and Employment". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. No. 43. Australia, Australia. 6 March 1947. p. 759. Retrieved 24 March 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Russell Francis Wright". www.awm.gov.au. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
- ^ "Government Gazette Appointments and Employment". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. No. 43. Australia, Australia. 6 March 1947. p. 759. Retrieved 24 March 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Russell Wright Death Notice - Melbourne, Victoria | The Age". tributes.theage.com.au. Retrieved 24 March 2022.