Rudolf Bial (26 August 1834 – 23 November 1881) was a German violinist, composer, conductor and theater director.[1][2]
Life
editBorn in Bystrzyca Kłodzka, Province of Silesia, Bial received his musical education in Breslau, where he was employed at the age of 15 as the first violinist in the chapel of the local municipal theatre. He was Kapellmeister in Lübeck from 1854 to 1856, then made a concert tour to Australia as a violin virtuoso together with his brother Karl, became Kapellmeister in 1864 at August Conradi's place at Wallner-Theater in Berlin and from 1876 to 1879 was the director of the Krollschen Theater, whose repertoire he refined by cultivating German and Italian operas. In the latter year he moved to New York. There he led a concert band and died at the age of 47.[citation needed]
His brother Karl Bial (1833-1892) worked as a piano virtuoso, composer and music teacher in Berlin. He left behind several pieces for piano and songs.[3]
Work
editAmong Rudolf Bial's partly popular compositions (in total 130 numbers) his operetta Der Herr von Papillon (1868) had the greatest success.[citation needed]
- 1872: Die Mottenburger, burlesque with music
- 1874: Mein Leopold, burlesque with music (singing burlesque in three acts), premiere 28 September 1874
- 1875: Der Liebesring, burlesque with music (singing burlesque in three acts), premiere 4 December 1875, Berlin, Städtisches Friedrich-Wilhelm Theater
- 1876: Der Registrator auf Reisen, burlesque with music (singing burlesque in three acts), premiere 12 February 1876
- ???: Ehrliche Arbeit, burlesque with music (singing burlesque in three acts)
- ???: Von Stufe zu Stufe, burlesque with music
- ???: Hopfenraths Erben, burlesque with music
- ???: Comtesse Helene, burlesque in three acts
Marches:
- Donato-March for Pianoforte, 1865
- Kladderadatsch-Jubiläums-March, 1866, on the occasion of the celebration of the publication of the thousandth issue of the political satirical weekly Kladderadatsch
References
edit- ^ Bial Rudolf on IMSLP
- ^ Music in German Immigrant Theater: New York City, 1840-1940
- ^ Ewald Oswald Röder: Geborene Schlesier (Schlesisches Tonkünstlerlexikon), 1846/47
Further reading
edit- 'Bial, Rudolf'. In: Meyers Konversations-Lexikon. 4th edition. Volume 2, Verlag des Bibliographischen Instituts, Leipzig/Vienna 1885–1892, p. 876.
- Bial, Rudolf on Jewish Encyclopedie
- Ewald Oswald Röder: Geborene Schlesier (Tonkünstlerlexikon), 1846/47
External links
edit
- Literature by and about Rudolf Bial in the German National Library catalogue
- Works by and about Rudolf Bial in the Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek (German Digital Library)
- Free scores by Rudolf Bial at the International Music Score Library Project (IMSLP)
- Rudolf Bial, digitalisierte Publikationen in der UB Frankfurt
- Rudolf Bial's Compositions - NYPL Digital Collections
- Bial, Rudolf - Libretto Portal der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek
