Roumieh prison (Arabic: سجن رومية) is the largest and most notorious prison in Lebanon, located in Roumieh, Matn district. It was designed to hold 1,050 inmates, though as of 2017 is extremely overcrowded and at about 300% capacity; this represents nearly half the prisoners in Lebanon.[1] Roumieh Prison holds convicted prisoners and prisoners on remand. It holds juveniles, women and men, all in separate sections.[2]
History
editRoumieh prison was built in late 1960s, and was inaugurated in 1970 to host 1,500 prisoners.
Although regarded as one of the best correctional facilities in Lebanon, Roumieh prison still lacks the minimum requirements to meet United Nations standards.[3]
On April 7, 2011, a mutiny erupted in a wing of the prison and prisoners armed with makeshift knives held five prison guards as hostages. Security officials stated that the initial protest was fueled by both the unfair imprisonment of a detainee found innocent by the Lebanese justice as well as the poor conditions of detention. The mutiny was contained after security forces reached a compromise with the detainees.[4]
On January 12, 2015, Lebanese security forces stormed the building designated to Islamist prisoners in Roumieh prison, where clashes occurred between the two parties. According to the Ministry of Interior statement, the prisoners rioted and set fires in protest against the security measures implemented by the security guards.[5]
See also
edit- 12 Angry Lebanese, a 2009 documentary filmed inside the prison
- Qubbah prison
- Yarze prison
- Capernaum (film)
References
edit- ^ Biao, Idowu (2017). Strategic Learning Ideologies in Prison Education Programs. IGI Global. p. 166. ISBN 978-1522529101.
- ^ Van Dijk, Jan. World Prison Population: Facts, Trends and Solutions. United Nations Programme Network Institutes, Technical Assistance Workshop, May 10, 2001. Retrieved on 2008-02-08.
- ^ Catholic group aims to improve national prison system. WorldWide Religious News (WWRN), from The Daily Star, February 4, 2003. Retrieved on 2008-02-08.
- ^ Mutiny in Main Lebanese Prison.BBC News, from BBC News, April 8, 2008. Retrieved on 2008-06-08.
- ^ "اقتحام أمني لمبنى الإسلاميين في رومية لارتباطه بانتحاريي جبل محسن". Al-Akhbar (in Arabic). January 12, 2015. Archived from the original on June 6, 2015.