Root-gall nematodes are plant-parasitic nematodes from the genus Subanguina that affect grasses, including cereals, and some other plants, such as mugwort. They are distinct from the Root-knot nematodes which are from the genus Meloidogyne. So far around twenty-five separate species of Subanguina have been identified, although the most well-known and type species is Subanguina radicicola.[2]
| Root gall nematode | |
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| Subanguina picridis | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Nematoda |
| Class: | Secernentea |
| Order: | Tylenchida |
| Family: | Anguinidae |
| Genus: | Subanguina Paramonov (1967) |
| Type species | |
| Subanguina radicicola (Greeff, 1872) Paramonov, 1967
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| Species | |
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See text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
|
Heteroanguina (Chizhov, 1980) | |
Species
editIn addition to the type species:
- Subanguina radicicola (Greeff, 1872) Paramonov, 1967 (Grass root-gall nematode)
Other recognized species of Subanguina include:[3]
- Subanguina askenasyi (Butschli, 1873) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina brenani (Goodey, 1945) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina calamagrostis (Wu, 1967) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina centaureae (Kirjanova, & Ivanova, 1969) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina chartolepidis (Poghossian, 1966) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina chrysopogoni Bajaj, Dabur, Paruthi & Bhatti, 1990
- Subanguina cousinae (Kirjanova & Ivanova, 1969) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina ferulae (Ivanova, 1977) Brzeski, 1981 [p. 1484]
- Subanguina graminophila (Goodey, 1933) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina guizotiae (van den Berg, 1985) Ebsary, 1991
- Subanguina hyparrheniae (Corbett, 1966) Fortuner & Maggenti, 1987
- Subanguina kopetdaghica (Kirjanova & Shagalina, 1969) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina millefolii (Low, 1874) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina mobilis (Chit & Fisher, 1975) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina montana (Kirjanova & Ivanova, 1969) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina moxae (Yokoo and Choi, 1968) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina pharangii (Chizhov, 1984) Siddiqi, 1986
- Subanguina picridis (Kirjanova, 1944) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina plataginis (Hirschmann, 1977) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina polygoni (Poghossian, 1966) Brzeski, 1981[4]
- Subanguina spermophaga (Steiner, 1937) Siddiqi, 1986
- Subanguina tridomina (Kirjanova, 1958) (syn. Anguillulina graminophila)
- Subanguina tumefaciens (Cobb, 1932) Fortuner & Maggenti, 1987
- Subanguina varosobica (Kirjanova & Ivanova, 1969) Brzeski, 1981
- Subanguina wevelli (van den Berg, 1985) Ebsary, 1991 (Seed-gall nematode, syn. Afrina wevelli)
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Ferris, Howard (27 December 2013). "Subanguina radicicola". Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of California at Davis. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014.
- ^ Mai, William F. & Mullin, Peter G. (1996). Plant-parasitic Nematodes: A pictorial key to genera (fifth ed.). Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press. ISBN 978-0-8014-3116-6.
- ^ Ebsary, Barry Alan (1991). Catalog of the order Tylenchida (Nematoda). Ottawa, Canada: Research Branch, Agriculture Canada. ISBN 978-0-660-56494-4.
- ^ Chizhov, V. N. & Subbotin, S. A. (1985). "Revision of the nematode from the subfamily Anguininae (Nematoda, Tylenchida) on the basis of their biological characteristics". Zoologichesky Zhurnal. 64 (10): 1476–1486, page 1484.
External links
edit- genus Subanguina Paramonov, 1968, BioLib
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