Rockland Centre (French: Centre Rockland) is an upscale shopping mall located in the town of Mount Royal, Quebec, Canada. The mall is situated at the intersections of the Metropolitan Boulevard, Chemin Rockland and Acadie Boulevard, adjacent to the Park Extension neighbourhood of Montreal.
| Centre Rockland | |
 Rockland Centre from the southern parking | |
 | |
| Location | Mount Royal, Quebec, Canada |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 45°31′41.3″N 73°38′53.0″W / 45.528139°N 73.648056°W |
| Address | 2305, chemin Rockland |
| Opening date | August 1959 |
| Management | Cominar |
| Owner | Cominar |
| Architect | Victor Prus |
| No. of stores and services | 170 |
| No. of anchor tenants | 10 |
| Total retail floor area | 647,000 square feet (60,100 m2) (GLA) |
| No. of floors | 3 |
| Parking | Indoor & Outdoor |
| Public transit access |   Acadie  Crémazie  STM: 100, 119, 179, 365, 460 |
| Website | centrerockland |
Modern tenants
editRockland Centre is home to H&M, Vero Moda, Jack & Jones, Rudsak, Massimo Dutti, Michael Kors, Stuart Weitzman, Zara and Guess.
Anchors are Hudson's Bay, IGA Extra, Pharmaprix and Sports Experts/Atmosphere .
Current structure
editRockland Centre has three floors. But only the second and third floors are shopping space.
The first floor has only four tenants: Sports Experts, Nautilus Plus fitness club, Eggspectation restaurant and Urban Planet shop.
The second (main) floor features boutiques and the anchors Linen Chest (part of the old Eaton's space), Pharmaprix and longtime tenant Hudson's Bay.
The third (top) floor consists of boutiques and the mall's food court. The second floor of Hudson's Bay is located on the mall's top floor.
Historical
editOriginal shopping centre (1959-1982)
editRockland Centre first opened in 1959 with Steinberg's, Morgan's, Woolworth's, Holt Renfrew, United Cigars and 35-40 other tenants.[1][2]
The original Rockland Centre was an outdoor shopping centre.[3] It was a single-story shopping centre.[4] Morgan's, however, had three floors. It was designed by architects Victor Prus,[2] and Ian Martin.[5] It was the first shopping centre in the province to bring the "mall" concept, meaning a central corridor in the form of an open walkway surrounded by shops on each side.[6]
Some of the tenants of the original centre included Reitmans, Laura Secord Chocolates, Browns Shoes and Bank of Montreal.[7]
The Morgan's stores in Montreal were rebranded as The Bay in June 1972.[8] The Bay at Rockland was at the time the largest of the retailer's locations in Montreal after the company's regional flagship branch and remained so even after the opening in August 1972 of the store at Centre Laval.[9] (The Rockland store however had less of its total space dedicated to sales than the Laval location.[9])
Conversion into an upscale indoor mall (1982-1983)
editBy 1982, Rockland Centre was in steady decline due to the emergence of newer shopping malls.[10] In particular, Rockland was considered a small shopping centre even by the standards of that time and it also lacked an enclosed mall.[10] Compounded with the fact that it was located in the prosperous town of Mount Royal, the owners saw an opportunity to redevelop the centre.[10]
Rockland Centre began in August 1982 a major renovation to transform itself into the upscale shopping mall it is today.[11] Most of the original shopping centre was demolished. Only Steinberg's, The Bay and a handful of small tenants were spared from demolition.[3] The Bay temporarily closed its store on January 15, 1983 for renovation with the intent of reopening in August 1983 with the new mall.[12]
Rockland reopened on August 24, 1983 as a three level shopping centre with 175 stores anchored by The Bay, Eaton's, Steinberg's and Holt Renfrew.[13] Except for Eaton's, these anchors were all part of the original shopping centre.[14] Other returning businesses from the previous Rockland included Henry Birks and Sons, Bank of Montreal and National Trust Company.[11] Unlike the original Rockland, this one was an enclosed mall.[3] Rockland more than doubled its size at 700,000 square feet (65,000 m2).[14] The Eaton's store was built in the place of the demolished shops from the old shopping centre, at 139,000 square feet (12,900 m2) and making a fifth of the size of the new mall.[15] The Bay reopened in a new building of 153,000 square feet (14,200 m2), larger and adjacent to its former location, but with two floors instead of three. Unlike the majority of the old shopping centre, The Bay's original building was never demolished and was instead converted into mall space (with its first floor turned into a food court). Holt Renfrew inaugurated a new 25,000 square feet (2,300 m2) store; its largest at the time in a shopping mall.[16] The Cumberland pharmacy doubled its size, while fitness chain Nautilus (known today as Nautilus Plus) opened its largest location at 14,000 square feet (1,300 m2).[16] Linen-Chest moved to the mall its original store that had been located since 1961 on Queen Mary Road in the Snowdon neighbourhood.[17][15] A multi-level parking was built on the north side between The Bay and Eaton's during the transformation of the shopping centre.
The $65-million reconstruction of the mall was handled by a three-company developer group made of property manager Westcliff Developments along with Ivanhoe (the real estate arm of Steinberg's) and Ringold Enterprises, all three based in Montreal.[4] Others investors in the project included Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec and three other institutions.[4] The Bay and Eaton's also invested heavily in the design of their respective stores.[4]
Demise of Steinberg's and afterwards (1992-present)
editSteinberg's became a Metro in 1992.[18]
Today the space is shared between Pharmaprix, a relocated Bank of Montreal and a vacant spot last occupied by a moved SAQ.
Demise of Eaton's and afterwards (1999-present)
editRockland's Eaton's was one of the remaining six stores[a] left in the Montreal area by the time of the retailer's collapse in 1999.[19]
After 17 years on the same site in the basement, the existing Linen-Chest store moved upstairs on December 5, 2001 into the former Eaton's location, almost doubling size from 15,000 to 25,000 square feet.[20] The rest of the first floor of Eaton's eventually went to Laura.[21] As of 2018, the size of the Linen-Chest has been reduced to half of what it was following a revamp of the store, while Laura relocated elsewhere in the mall as a regular boutique.[21][22] An IGA supermarket opened in those vacant spaces during Spring 2020.[23]
The second floor of Eaton's was initially taken over by Sports Experts. In 2005, the Sports Experts store was moved to the vacant food court area on the first floor (The Bay's until 1983). In a swap of locations, the food court was moved to the second floor where Sports Experts had been (and which had been Eaton's second floor). 15 years later, the food court was closed for many months in 2018 to undergo a major renovation.[24] A fresh new food court was launched in early 2019 as "La Cuisine".[25]
Other contemporary tenants located within the former Eaton's building are Renaud-Bray bookstore[26] and a relocated SAQ.[27] The aforementioned second floor also used to have one of the H&M stores at Rockland but it moved next to Hudson's Bay within the same level and its previous location in the Eaton's building has remained vacant ever since.[21][22]
Remnant of the original Rockland Centre
editAlthough revitalised into mall space in 1983, the exterior of the old Morgan's/The Bay building can still been seen to this day from the multi-level parking lot.
Popular culture
editThe mall was the filming location in 1992 for the season 1 finale "Tale of the Pinball Wizard" from the children's horror/fantasy television show Are You Afraid of the Dark?.
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ Rockland Centre, Downtown, Fairview Pointe-Claire, Carrefour Laval, Promenades Saint-Bruno and Galeries d'Anjou
References
edit- ^ "Phone directory (1959)". Lovell. p. 376. Retrieved 2019-09-08.
- ^ a b "Anniversary promotion to mark our 60th anniversary".
- ^ a b c "Rockland Centre rebuilding". Montreal Gazette. Montreal. August 5, 1982. p. C1.
- ^ a b c d "Montreal site ready to open". Globe & Mail. Toronto. 12 August 1983. p. B3.
- ^ "Shopping Centre". Canadian Encyclopedia.
- ^ "It's Not Only A Shopping Centre But A Community Centre As Well". Montreal Gazette. Montreal. September 23, 1959. p. 24.
- ^ "Rockland advertisement". Montreal Gazette. Montreal. September 23, 1959. p. 21.
- ^ "HBC Heritage — Morgan's of Montreal".
- ^ a b "The Bay anchors Centre Laval mall". Women's Wear Daily. New York. 18 August 1972. p. 49.
- ^ a b c "Rockland conversion to cost $65 million". Montreal Gazette. Montreal. 2 March 1982. p. 19.
- ^ a b "Redevelopment set for Centre Rockland". Globe and Mail. Toronto. 6 August 1982. p. B2.
- ^ "The Bay advertising page". Montreal Gazette. Montreal. January 5, 1983. p. C8.
- ^ "Rockland Centre advertising page". Montreal Gazette. Montreal. August 24, 1983. p. D2.
- ^ a b "Expansion doubles mall size". Montreal Gazette. Montreal. August 24, 1983. p. F1.
- ^ a b "Rockland, le centre commercial des années 80". La Presse. Montreal. 24 August 1983. p. E1.
- ^ a b "New Centre Rockland Centre Attracts Crème-de-la-Crème of Retail Fashion Community". Montreal Gazette. Montreal. February 22, 1983. p. C2.
- ^ Shaw, Hollie (September 20, 2014). "How Linen Chest grew to take on its big box rivals | Financial Post". Financial Post.
- ^ "Former Steinberg stores begin the changeover". Montreal Gazette. 8 June 1992. p. A5.
- ^ "Real-estate shakeup seen: Stores are in prime locations". Montreal Gazette. Montreal. August 24, 1999. p. E1.
- ^ "Ambitious plans: Linen Chest eyes expansion in Canada, U.S." Montreal Gazette. Montreal. 6 December 2001. p. C1.
- ^ a b c "Archived copy" (PDF). centrerockland.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 August 2009. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ a b "Mall Map". Rockland.
- ^ TRUST, COMINAR REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT. "Centre Rockland pleased to welcome IGA". www.newswire.ca.
- ^ Patterson, Craig (February 23, 2018). "Cominar Announces Significant Rockland Centre Investment [Renderings]".
- ^ "Rockland Centre Launches Innovative Food Destination". Retail-insider.com. 2019-03-19. Retrieved 2022-05-05.
- ^ "Google Timeline (Renaud Bray)". Google Maps Timeline.
- ^ "Google Timeline (SAQ)". Google Maps Timeline.