Robb Armstrong (born March 4, 1962) is an African American cartoonist, best known for creating the comic strip Jump Start. Jump Start is the most widely syndicated daily strip written by an African American.
Robb Armstrong | |
---|---|
Born | Robbin Armstrong March 4, 1962 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
Nationality | American |
Education | Syracuse University |
Occupation | Cartoonist |
Notable work | Jump Start |
Spouse | Crystal D. Armstrong |
Website | www |
Early life and education
editArmstrong was born on March 4, 1962, in West Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.[1] Armstrong's mother, Dorothy was a seamstress. He was the youngest of the five children.[2][3]
Armstrong attended the Shipley School in Bryn Mawr.[1][4] During the senior year of high-school he completed a three-week internship with cartoonist Signe Wilkinson.[5][6] He studied advertising design at the College of Visual and Performing Arts at Syracuse University and graduated with a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree.[7][8]
Career
editEarly career
editDuring college, he began submitting his comic Hector to The Daily Orange his freshman year and later became art director at the newspaper. Hector is a cynical, lazy black college kid who is accompanied by Meatball and Julias; a dog with human ears.[3] When this character didn't work well outside the college boundaries, he worked over the next four years to reshape Hector into Jump Start.[6][7] During his early years as a cartoonist, he held a day-job at Weightman advertising in Philadelphia.[5]
Jump Start
editJump Start, Armstrong's comic strip revolves around the trials and tribulations of a middle-class Black family in Philadelphia that is made up of Joseph "Joe" Cobb Sr., a city police officer, and Marcy Cobb, a nurse and their four children.[3][9][10] The family is named after the Cobbs Creek neighborhood located in West Philadelphia.[1]
After being picked for syndication by United Feature Syndicate in October 1989, the cartoon appeared in 69 papers within six months of launch.[5][6] Since its launch in 1989 around 10,000 comics have been created. As of 2018, it is syndicated in over 300 newspapers throughout North America, including The Los Angeles Times, New York Daily News, and The Boston Globe.[2]
In 2020, Armstrong stated that he is working on a possible live-action comedy television show based on Jump Start.[7][11][12]
Other work
editIn October 2010, Armstrong's work was featured in The Original Art of the Funny Papers exhibition at Syracuse university's XL Projects gallery in Armory Square.[13][14] On May 19, 2012, Armstrong received an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters, Honoris causa degree from Holy Family University in Pennsylvania.[15]
In 2016, Armstrong published a part self-help book, part memoir titled Fearless: A Cartoonist's Guide to Life.[1][11]
Influences
editArmstrong lists Charles M. Schulz as one of his influences and heroes, saying that he started drawing sketches of Charlie Brown at age five.[3][16][17] As part of the 1994 animated television special You're in the Super Bowl, Charlie Brown, Schulz gave his Franklin, the Peanuts strip's Black character, the surname Armstrong, after Robb Armstrong.[9][16][17][18] Armstrong was later chosen to co-write the 2024 Peanuts special, Snoopy Presents: Welcome Home, Franklin, the first special to star the character.[19][20]
Personal life
editArmstrong has two children and is married to Crystal D. Armstrong, an events planner.[21] They reside in Los Angeles, California.[1]
A great uncle, Eugene Benson, played baseball in the Negro league and the majors.[22]
Publications
edit- Armstrong, Robb (1997). JumpStart. Kansas City: Andrews McMeel Publishing. ISBN 9780836236613. OCLC 37923054.
- Armstrong, Robb (2016). Fearless: A Cartoonist's Guide to Life. New York: Reader's Digest. ISBN 9781621452874. OCLC 990821669.
References
edit- ^ a b c d e Wellington, Elizabeth (April 26, 2016). "'Jump Start' Comic Strip Creator's New Book Part Memoir, Part Self-Help". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- ^ a b "Armstrong: JumpStart's positive depiction of African American life is refreshing". Philly.com. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- ^ a b c d Hillinger, Charles (January 27, 1991). "Jump-Start Creator is Beating the Odds". The Los Angeles Times. p. 138. Retrieved January 16, 2021 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ "Shipley School honors alumni, continues 125th Anniversary Celebration with special programming this spring". Main Line Media News (Press release). Lower Merion. May 21, 2019. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- ^ a b c Soulsman, Gary (April 1, 1990). "Comic: New strip focuses on marital togetherness". The News Journal. Wilmington, Delaware. pp. H1, 85. Retrieved January 2, 2021 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ a b c Soulsman, Gary (April 1, 1990). "Comic: New strip focuses on marital togetherness". The News Journal. Wilmington, Delaware. pp. H6, 90. Retrieved January 2, 2021 – via Newspapers.com .
- ^ a b c Walker, Julia (October 14, 2020). "Cartoonist Robb Armstrong reminisces time at SU, discusses new book". The Daily Orange. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- ^ Charboneau, Jeffrey (1995). "Just for laughs". Syracuse University Magazine. Vol. 12, no. 2. pp. 22–23. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
- ^ a b Nelson, Connie (July 27, 2020). "'Jump Start,' one of the first comics about Black Americans, comes to the Sunday Star Tribune". Star Tribune. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- ^ Gitt, Tammie (February 5, 2018). "5 Questions: Cartoonist injects humor into serious messages". The Sentinel. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- ^ a b Gibbs, Adrienne Samuels (July 23, 2016). "Black Cartoonist Draws Lessons from Losses". EBONY. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- ^ Hegarty, Tasha (November 23, 2014). "Fox adapting Jump Start comic". Digital Spy. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- ^ Seely, Hart (October 10, 2010). "Syracuse University Exhibit Showcases Comic Strips". The Post-Standard. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- ^ "Famous syndicated cartoons to be exhibited at XL Projects Oct. 6-31". Surface Repository. Syracuse University VPA. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- ^ "Distinguished Alumni Award Presented to Robbin Armstrong '81 and Paolo Malabuyo '91 April 29, 2016". The Shipley School. April 27, 2016. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- ^ a b "'Peanuts' Character Franklin Turns 50". NPR.org. Retrieved July 29, 2018.
- ^ a b Axelrod, Jim (August 2, 2018). "The surprising story behind Franklin, the first black "Peanuts" character". CBS News. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- ^ Benbow, Candice Marie (March 1, 2022). "The beloved 'Peanuts' animated franchise establishes endowments at two HBCUs". TheGrio. Retrieved May 15, 2022.
- ^ Zahed, Ramin (February 1, 2024). "'Welcome Home, Franklin': A Peanuts Trailblazer Gets His Own Special". www.animationmagazine.net.
- ^ Amatangelo, Amy (February 15, 2024). "'Welcome Home, Franklin' tells the backstory of the first Black 'Peanuts' character". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 18, 2024.
- ^ "Robb Armstrong (JumpStart)". GoComics. October 25, 2013. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- ^ https://www.gocomics.com/jumpstart/2024/02/26?ct=v&cti=76520&comments=visible#comments [bare URL]