Rico is a town in Dolores County, Colorado, United States. It was settled in 1879 as a silver mining center in the Pioneer Mining District; today it functions as a historic and tourism site. The population was 288 at the 2020 census.[7] Its current form of government is that of a home rule municipality.
Rico, Colorado | |
|---|---|
 Rico Town Hall, listed on the National Register of Historic Places | |
| Motto: "A Slice of Paradise" | |
 Location of Rico in Dolores County, Colorado. | |
| Coordinates: 37°41′21″N 108°01′54″W / 37.68917°N 108.03167°W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  State of Colorado |
| County[1] | Dolores County |
| Incorporated (town) | February 25, 1880[2] |
| Government | |
| • Type | Home rule municipality[1] |
| • Mayor | Nicole Pieterse[3] |
| • State Representative | Marc Catlin[4] |
| Area | |
• Total | 0.68 sq mi (1.76 km2) |
| • Land | 0.68 sq mi (1.76 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 8,773 ft (2,674 m) |
| Population | |
• Total | 288 |
| • Density | 420/sq mi (160/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-7 (Mountain (MST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-6 (MDT) |
| ZIP code[8] | 81332 |
| Area code | 970 |
| FIPS code | 08-64090 |
| GNIS feature ID | 2412550[6] |
| Website | townofrico |
Rico is a name derived from Spanish meaning "rich".[9]
Geography
editRico is located in eastern Dolores County in the valley of the Dolores River. Colorado State Highway 145 passes through the town as it follows the river, leading southwest 48 miles (77 km) to Cortez and northeast over Lizard Head Pass 27 miles (43 km) to Telluride.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town of Rico has an area of 0.8 square miles (2.0 km2), all of it land.[10]
Climate
editRico experiences an alpine subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dfc) with long, cold, very snowy winters and short, cool summers due to the high altitude and high precipitation year-round due to orographic lift.
| Climate data for Rico, Colorado | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 38.2 (3.4) |
39.9 (4.4) |
43.4 (6.3) |
50.5 (10.3) |
60.7 (15.9) |
70.6 (21.4) |
75.4 (24.1) |
73.2 (22.9) |
66.6 (19.2) |
58.2 (14.6) |
45.8 (7.7) |
39.5 (4.2) |
55.2 (12.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 5.2 (−14.9) |
7.6 (−13.6) |
13.4 (−10.3) |
20.9 (−6.2) |
28.2 (−2.1) |
33.7 (0.9) |
40.3 (4.6) |
39.6 (4.2) |
32.7 (0.4) |
24.8 (−4.0) |
14.8 (−9.6) |
7.2 (−13.8) |
22.4 (−5.4) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 2.48 (63) |
2.15 (55) |
2.44 (62) |
1.81 (46) |
1.65 (42) |
1.31 (33) |
2.78 (71) |
2.91 (74) |
2.31 (59) |
2.13 (54) |
2.01 (51) |
2.27 (58) |
26.27 (667) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 32.1 (82) |
26.5 (67) |
30.8 (78) |
18.5 (47) |
6.0 (15) |
0.1 (0.25) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0.5 (1.3) |
7.6 (19) |
21.5 (55) |
26.2 (67) |
171 (430) |
| Source: The Western Regional Climate Center [11] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 894 | — | |
| 1890 | 1,134 | 26.8% | |
| 1900 | 811 | −28.5% | |
| 1910 | 368 | −54.6% | |
| 1920 | 326 | −11.4% | |
| 1930 | 447 | 37.1% | |
| 1940 | 388 | −13.2% | |
| 1950 | 212 | −45.4% | |
| 1960 | 353 | 66.5% | |
| 1970 | 275 | −22.1% | |
| 1980 | 76 | −72.4% | |
| 1990 | 92 | 21.1% | |
| 2000 | 205 | 122.8% | |
| 2010 | 265 | 29.3% | |
| 2020 | 288 | 8.7% |
Transportation
editRico is part of Colorado's Bustang network. It is on the Durango-Grand Junction Outrider line.[12] Rico was a water stop on the Rio Grande Southern Railroad, the storied narrow gauge line running from Ridgway to Durango until the railroad was abandoned in 1952. The water tank used to refill the tenders of the steam locomotives still stands on the west side of the former grade, 73 years since it was last used.
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ a b "Active Colorado Municipalities". State of Colorado, Department of Local Affairs. Archived from the original on February 2, 2007. Retrieved September 1, 2007.
- ^ "Colorado Municipal Incorporations". State of Colorado, Department of Personnel & Administration, Colorado State Archives. December 1, 2004. Retrieved September 2, 2007.
- ^ "Town Hall". Rico Colorado. Retrieved December 12, 2018.
- ^ "State Representative". State of Colorado. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
- ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Rico, Colorado
- ^ a b United States Census Bureau. "Rico town, Colorado". Retrieved April 5, 2023.
- ^ "ZIP Code Lookup". United States Postal Service. Archived from the original (JavaScript/HTML) on December 14, 2006. Retrieved December 24, 2007.
- ^ Dawson, John Frank. Place names in Colorado: why 700 communities were so named, 150 of Spanish or Indian origin. Denver, CO: The J. Frank Dawson Publishing Co. p. 43.
- ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Rico town, Colorado". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved October 15, 2015.[dead link]
- ^ "RICO, COLORADO (057017)". Retrieved December 18, 2015.
- ^ "Bustang Schedule". RideBustang. CDOT.
External links
edit
- Town of Rico official website
- CDOT map of the Town of Rico
- Marty Durlin, "A Rico Renaissance", High Country News, February 18, 2008