Rajiv Gandhi National Park is a national park located in Rameswaram of Kadapa District, Andhra Pradesh, India.[1] Its area is about 2.4 square kilometers[2] of tropical dry deciduous forest mostly growing on a sandy soil.[1] It lies on the north bank of the Penna River.[3]
History
editThe area was originally noticed as "Rameshvaram National Park" on 19 November 2005 and on 26 December 2005 the name was changed to "Rajiv Gandhi National Park".[4] The 500 meter eco-zone around the park was noticed on 15 May 2017.[3]
Flora
editTree species include Dalbergia sissoo, Grewia villosa, and Gymnema sylvestre.[1]
Fauna
editThe approximately fifty bird species in the area include little egrets, parakeets, and peacocks.[1]
Invertebrates like Scorpions, Spiders, variety of insects like Butterflies, Grasshoppers, Crickets, etc. abound this forest. Amphibian fauna is represented with species like Bullfrog, Common Indian toad, etc. Reptilian fauna includes like Russell's earth boa, Russell's viper, Common skink, etc. Over 50 species of birds like Peacocks, Little egrets, Parakeets; etc are found in this forest. Mammals like Spotted deer, Common mongoose, Black napped hare reside in this sand dune ecosystem.
References
edit- ^ a b c d "Rajiv Gandhi (Rameswaram) National Park". forests.ap.gov.in. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
- ^ "National Parks". www.wiienvis.nic.in. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
- ^ a b "Final Notification No.1563 (E), Dt: 15-05-2017 Published in the Gazette of India Regarding Declaration of Eco-sensative Zone around Rajiv Gandhi National Park in the State of Andhra Pradesh" (PDF). Andhra Pradesh Gazette. 2 August 2017. p. 69–85.
- ^ "Summary Record of 37th Meeting of the Reconstituted Committee of the Expert Appraisal Committee for Environmental Appraisal of Non-Coal Mining Projects Constituted under EIA Notification 2005" (PDF). October 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 May 2020.