Qi Jianguo (Chinese: 戚建国; born August 1952) is a retired general of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. He served as Deputy Chief of the Joint Staff from 2012 to 2016. He formerly served as Commander of the 12th Group Army. A participant in the Sino-Vietnamese conflicts, he is one of the few serving PLA generals with battle experience.

Qi Jianguo
戚建国
Qi Jianguo
Deputy Chief of Joint Staff Department of the Central Military Commission
In office
January 2016 – January 2017
ChiefFang Fenghui
Preceded byNew title
Succeeded byMa Yiming [zh]
Personal details
BornAugust 1952 (age 72)
Wendeng, Shandong, China
Political partyChinese Communist Party
Alma materNanjing Army Commander College
Military service
Allegiance People's Republic of China
Branch/service People's Liberation Army
Years of service1970–2016
Rank General
Battles/warsSino-Vietnamese conflicts
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese
Traditional Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinQī Jiànguó

Biography

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Qi Jianguo was born in August 1952 in Wendeng, Shandong Province. In his early years he worked as a sent-down youth in Dengzhou, Henan Province.[1] He joined the PLA in 1970, and graduated from PLA Nanjing Army Commander College (南京陆军指挥学院) with a bachelor's degree.[2][3]

Qi joined the PLA as an ordinary soldier and rose through the army ranks. He was a battalion commander at the Battle of Laoshan (老山) during the Sino-Vietnamese conflicts. He is one of the few serving generals of the PLA with actual battle experience.[1]

Qi served as Commander of the 12th Group Army from 2002 to 2005, Director of Combat of the Joint Staff Department from 2005 to 2008, Assistant to the Chief of Joint Staff from 2009 to 2012, and was promoted to Deputy Chief of Joint Staff in 2012.[2][3] He was also chairman of the China Institute for International Strategic Studies (中国国际战略学会), with responsibility for military intelligence and diplomacy, where he succeeded Ma Xiaotian and in 2013 was himself succeeded by Sun Jianguo, a fellow Deputy Chief of Joint Staff.[4] Qi was one of the military commanders of the relief efforts after the 2008 Sichuan earthquake.[5]

Qi attained the rank of major general in March 2002, lieutenant general in July 2010, and full general in July 2014. He is serving as deputy chief Joint Staff, since 2014. He is a full member of the 18th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (2012−2017).[2][3]

References

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  1. ^ a b 戚建国升任解放军副总参谋长 [Qi Jianguo promoted to Deputy Chief of Staff of PLA]. Caixin (in Chinese). 22 October 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  2. ^ a b c 戚建国. Phoenix Television (in Chinese). 28 August 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  3. ^ a b c "Qi Jianguo". China Vitae. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  4. ^ "Sun Jianguo replaces Qi Jianguo as PLA strategy head". China Times. 2013-09-03. Archived from the original on 2015-05-18. Retrieved 2015-04-27.
  5. ^ 习近平向4位新晋上将颁发命令状. Netease (in Chinese). 2014-07-11.
Military offices
Preceded by Commander of the 12th Group Army
2002–2005
Succeeded by
Preceded by Head of the Operations Department of the General Staff of the People's Liberation Army [zh]
2005–2009
Succeeded by
Preceded by Assistant to the Chief of General Staff of the People's Liberation Army
2008–2012
Succeeded by
Preceded by Deputy Chief of General Staff of the People's Liberation Army
2012–2016
Succeeded by
Position revoked
New title Deputy Chief of the Joint Staff Department of the Central Military Commission
2016–2017
Succeeded by